2019-2020年高三下学期周练一英语试题 含答案.doc

巫山中学xx级英语周考试题一一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。1- Has he apologized for his rudeness? - _ .ANot yet BNo doubtBNo luckDNot exactly2Hurry up，or by the time we _ at the cinema，the film will ha ve begun Ahad arrivedBarrive Cwill have arrived Dwill arrive3A ban is called for by the residents _ people shouldnt walk dogs in that squareAwhatBwhetherCthat Dwhy4It was about ten minutes after we arrived at a small village _ it began to pour down Awhen Bwhere Chow Dthat5Not having found _，he had to go home with empty handsAanything BsomethingCeverythingDnothing6Its really _ fort to the professor that his son has been admitted to _ Harvard UniversityAthe，the Bthe ，/C/ ，theDa , /7Parents are advised to put books _ they are easily accessible to children .Awhere BwhichCin whichDwho8He told me his story in private，_ nobody else knew what had happened to him Abut Bwhile CsoDor9- Sir，may I have two days off next week? - _ . You have two meetings to attend then AIt depends BBy no meansCOf courseDThats for sure 10- Why not make a call to Jenny right now? - No，wed better notIts 3：00 a.m. in LondonHe is likely _Asleeping Bto have slept Cslept Dto be sleeping11At the top of the mountain，_ to see the blue sky，the kids made cheerful noises of all kindsAdelighting BdelightedChaving delightedDdelight12The director made two films last year，one of _ was set in Chongqing AthemBthoseCwhich Dwhat13Since xx，when he _，the soldier has been in the army Ahad married Bgot married Chas married Dis married14Richard _ injured in the car crash，but I didnt stop him driving after he drank some beerAmight not get Bmustnt have got Cshould not get Dwouldnt have got15- Mum，can I go on a holiday with my classmates this summer vacation? - OKYou _ have a chance if you get along well with your studiesAshall BcouldCmightDmust完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项。2019-2020年高三下学期周练一英语试题 含答案On a very cold and rainy night, my husband and I were in a fast food restaurant. Just as we were about to begin our 1 6 , a man walked in. He was pletely 17 from the rain and went straight into the mens room. I watched him 18 , then I said to my husband, “That man has had nothing to 19 for a long time.”When the guy came out of the mens room, he just found a 20 , not going anywhere near the food counter. I guessed he didnt have any money for food and 21 wanted to dry off for a while. I just couldnt eat my food knowing that someone else was sitting 22 only a few tables away. So I handed a $20.00 bill from my food shopping money to my husband. “Please get him 23 ,” I said. “We could do with less this week”.My husband 24 the man and quietly asked if he needed some food. The guy smiled at us. “A small cup of coffee would be great,” he said. “Thank you so much!” He obviously wasnt going to take advantage of us, so we insisted that he have a full meal, which he gratefully 25 . As he ordered the food, he 26 my husband. And my husband said, “No, thank my wife. She noticed that you were in need.” The man asked me, “How did you know I hadnt eaten in a long time?” I told him I just knew and asked him to keep the 27 from the $20.00 bill. I am so thankful that I was able to share with someone truly in need. 16. A. mealB. tripC. discussionD. conversation 17 A. tiredB. wetC. content D. harmful 18. A. e backB. look backC. show upD. go by 19. A. eatB. doC. wear D. chat 20. A. sofaB. seatC. waiter D. corner 21. A. sadlyB. strangelyC. strictly D. simply 22. A. aloneB. hungryC. nervous D. cold 23. A. friendsB. clothes C. wine D. dinner 24. A. approachedB. praisedC. helped D. touched25. A. followedB. mailedC. acceptedD. signed26. A. thankedB. pattedC. treated D. left27. A. foodB. checkC. change D. billBIs early childhood education necessary? Early childhood education 28 learning through playing to help with childrens physical, municational and social development. Early childhood education has bee a 29 of the government today.There are many reasons for the government to 30 early childhood education. Studies have shown that children who did not 31 good care or education will bee developmentally (身心发展地) delayed, causing 32 in school, and even in life easilyExperts also find there are 33 effects to put a child in formal education programs too early. Many children who went to head start programs became frustrated and 34 with school before they finished high school. Actually, though early formal education of children does show great 235 in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “false start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years. 28.A. focuses onB. puts on C. writes down D. turns away29. A. centerB. trouble C. problem D. concern30.A. finish B. push C. study D. organize31.A. accept B. refuse C. demand D. receive32.A. contributionsB. accidents C. failure D. danger33.A. negativeB. different C. interesting D. reasonable 34.A. angry B. bored C. familiar D. patient 35.A. difficultiesB. results C. pains D. gains第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 36What does the underlined part Congenital Heart Defect refer to?AAn activity BA disease CA program DA disability37Children aged 5 can take part in _ACamp Bon CoeurBGirls Summer CampCKidcam Summer CampDTulane University Ripples Camp38Children taking part in Ripples Camp will _Ahave the chance to try cookingBstay in the camp for two weeksCmeet kids from across the worldDhave different camp places to choose fromBGift IdeaThe other day I was shopping for Grandma when I realized I had no gift ideas at allIt was not a birthday gift or anything like thatIt was simply sort of a hello giftThat is how we do things in my familyWe dont really give gifts for special occasionsInstead, we occasionally just give presents to each other to tell other people that we are thinking about themThat was why I wanted a gift for GrandmaBut it was like my imagination had dried up I have gone through all of the gift ideas in previous years, fruits, wines, cheeses, little handmade crafts, and anything else that you can give to a grandmotherI had even given her gift watches, and CDsWhat else was there?I have always found gift ideas for men a little bit easier than for women, because for men, you can always get the usual things, such as video games, power tools and things like thatWith a womans gift idea, however, you have to know more about herYou cannot just get someone a book or a CDYou have to know all about her taste in movies, music, and literatureMy grandmother likes to read a lot, but what she likes is always pretty popularI didnt want to get her a book that she might not like, but I was running out of timeI needed a gift idea for this weekend and went to visit herAfter all, I hadnt seen her for a long timeI wanted to give her a gift so she would not feel ignoredFinally, I came up with the perfect gift ideaI made a collection of all the stories I had written in the past yearIt wasnt a typical gift idea like a bunch of flowers, but it really worked in the situationYou see, I am a writer and my grandma has always been my fanAnyway, I had been learning about bookbinding recently, and had pretty much mastered the artI figured that I would add a little bit of handmade artwork to the stories, bind it altogether, and give it to herIt took hours to plete, but it was well worth the effortShe absolutely loved it39The writer chose a gift for Grandma to _Acelebrate a special family occasionBplease her during a weekend visitCcongratulate her on her birthdayDbeg her pardon for ignoring her40What gift did the writer finally decide to give his grandma?AGift watchesBA bunch of flowersCArtwork made by handDStories written by himself41How does the writer feel about giving gifts to women?AInteresting BChallengingCTime-wasting DPopular42We can learn from the passage that _Athe writer is a successful novelistBmost people are particular about giftsCthe writers grandma has a good taste in artDthe writers family will give gifts on regular daysCDogs already guide blind and disabled people and now they are to be trained to help people with dementiaThe idea developed by some university students will now be put into practice by Scotland Medical CenterThe research is meaningful, for there are 670, 000 people in Britain who have dementia and by 2021 this is expected to rise to one millionDementia can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing or drinking enough waterThe dogs would be trained to help to guide them through the dayJoyce Gray from Scotland Medical Center said, People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help them to maintain routineM For example, people with memory loss will tend to forget to take medicine, but if a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it, theres a greater chance of them taking itMsGray also said dogs were perfectly suited to remind their owners to eatDogs have an ability to say its my feeding time, so there would be a note in the cupboard next to the dogs food reminding the dogs owner to eat tooThe dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walksIt gives a reason for the owner to go out into the munity, MsGray said, We did a test with an elderly person walking down the high street on his ownThen we gave him a dog on a lead and he did the exact same walkThat time people would e up to him, chatting or smiling and making eye contactWe hope wed see this with people with dementia tooThere is one more advantage of using the pets as panionsSince conversation can be increasingly confusing for people with dementia, dogs can give them a sense of silent support and panionshipMsGray said, We have found that people may forget familiar faces but not petsPeople light up when they see animalsThere is a speechless bond between the dog and its ownerw43Whats the mon symptom of dementia?AGoing hungry BFeeling lonelyCForgetting things DWaking up at night44According to MsGray, after feeding the pet, the owner may _Ado some washing Btake his medicineChave something to eat Dgo out to walk the dog45For people with dementia, pets can _Agive them wordless helpBcontribute to their recoveryChelp them to recognize peoples facesDensure them to gain support from other people46Whats the best title for the passage?AGuide Dogs for the Mind BPets, Faithful panionsCMental Support for the Disabled DDementia, a Curable DiseaseDInteractive Home-security SystemsTarik Celebi, who lives in San Francisco suburb, takes his home-security system with him to work, to dinner, just about anywhereBy his cell phone, he arms his home-security alarm from his car before he leaves for workDuring his workday, he gets e-mail alerts every time his front door opens, even though hes miles awayIf the door opens at an unusual time -say midday when no one should be ing or going - he can order a 30-second video clip（片段） from the camera that watches the doorIf its just his mother-in-law getting a package delivery, no worriesCelebi is one of the first users of the latest interactive home-security systemsIn addition to sounding alarms when the house is broken into and notifying homeowners or police, as traditional systems do, the interactive systems give users new ways to remotely control their systems and their home environmentDifferent from traditional home-security alarms, which homeowners typically have to press buttons on a keypad to turn on before they leave their homes, the interactive systems enable consumers to arm and disarm systems from smart phones, iPads and PCs, no matter where they areMost traditional systems are set up to sound an alarm if doors or windows are opened The interactive systems give homeowners more optionsFor example, users can elect when they want to be notifiedThey might want an e-mail or a text every time a door is opened, or only during the hours of 3 to 4 pm, when kids e home from schoolLike Celebi, they can add cameras and get video clips when doors openThat could be helpful in making sure kids arent bringing friends home when theyre not supposed toNationwide, about 20% of homes havetraditional home-security systemsAbout half stop using them because they tire of the troubleBeing able to arm systems even while dashing to the subway or while at work will increase their usage of the new interactive systemsAlthough the new functions add costs to home security, the interactive-systems are believed to push home-security systems usage rates closer to 30%, which would be a big movement for an industry thats been largely stuck at 20% for the past decadeWe all know its going to get bigger, though we dont know how long its going to take, Eric Taylor, an officer from San Francisco Security Department says47What may Celebi first do if his front door opens at a wrong time when he is away?AInform the police BCall his mother-in-lawCArm the security alarm DObserve through video48The interactive systems enable the user to _Aimprove his home environment remotelyBlock his houses door while he is miles awayCoperate the home-security systems at any placeDsound the alarm and inform the police at the same time49Whats the advantage of the interactive systems over the traditional ones?AThey are cheaper BThey are easier to set upCThey can give quicker reaction DThey have more ways to inform the users50What is the last paragraph mainly about?AThe importance of security industryBThe functions of the interactive alarmsCThe popularity of home-security systemsDThe market potential of the interactive systems EMany of us mistakenly believe that its wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed? If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesnt like you might be fearful, or shallow or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.Dont take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. Although some factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least many factors that will work in your favor.You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who dont mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it es in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior because you dont have much money and you dont drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason that you dont have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person. The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe its the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.51.According to the passage, plays an important role in making friends. A. admitting your shortings B. self criticism C. modestyD. confidence52.If you are not liked by a person, . A. you should find the reason in yourself B. youd better talk with the person face to face C. you may not be the one to be blamed D. you and that person misunderstand each other53.We can learn from the third paragraph that . A. your good qualities may make you earn more money B. your weakness may also be your strengths in some way C. your negative qualities may cause you to lose friends D. youll have few friends if you dont share the same interest54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author? A. It is important to lose weight. B. It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends. C. Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance. D. If you are not beautiful enough, try to improve your physical beauty.55.What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write? A. How to find your good qualities. B. How to make friends. C. How to make self criticism. D. How to keep fit.第四部分 书面表达（共两个写作任务, 满分35分）写作一 (满分15分)请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。 Influenced by some dishonest cases reported recently, many people choose not to assist the aged people lying on the road, who are suddenly sick or injured.要求: (1)就此材料发表你的看法；(2)紧扣材料，有明确的观点；(3)词数不少于60；写作二 (满分20分)假设你是高三学生李华，在网上看到中国青年动物保护联盟（China Youth Animal Protection Association / CYAPA）向全国中学生招募1000名暑期志愿者进行保护濒危动物的知识普及活动。你想申请成为其中一员。请用英语写一封自我推荐邮件。要点如下：说明写信目的简述个人情况和申请优势表达期望注意：(1)词数不少于80； (3)书信格式及开头结尾均已给出(不计入总词数)。参考词汇 招募：recruit第II卷第四部分 书面表达（共两个写作任务，满分35分）写作一（满分15分）_写作二（满分20分）Dear sir/madam, Im a student from Chongqing China._