2019-2020年高二学业水平考试模拟试卷（二）英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高二学业水平考试模拟试卷（二）英语试题分值：100分 时量： 120分钟 彭兰格本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共8 页。时量120分钟。满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 第一节 You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What do we know about the woman?A. She is on a diet.B. She has had a heart attack.C. She needs to take some medicine.2. What will the woman do?A. Ignore the mans advice.B. Go on a low-fat diet.C. Help the man. Conversation 23. Why is the girl upset?A. Because she hasnt realized her promise. B. Because she hasnt finished her job ahead of time. C. Because she cant take part in the petition. 4. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Go to have lunch.B. Make more practice.C. Have a cup of milk. Conversation 35. What class is the man going to attend? A. History.B. English Literature.C. Folk Custom. 6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.Conversation 47. When was the butter bought?A. The day before yesterday.B. Yesterday.C. One month ago.8. What is the man going to do with the butter?A. Eat it. B. Throw it away.C. Ask the supermarket to exchange it.9. What else does the woman want, besides butter? A. A pack of sugar.B. Some fresh fish. C. Nothing.Conversation 510. In which apartment does the man live?A. 2-A. B. 3-A. C. 4-A.11. What does Susan think of the music?A. She likes it. B. She thinks it is awful. C. She doesnt care about it.12. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Relatives. Conversation 613. Why didnt the woman go to the mans birthday party?A. She forgot all about it.B. She didnt like the man.C. She didnt know about it.14. Who probably is the woman?A. The mans friend.B. The mans mother.C. The mans secretary.15. What does the woman want to do for the mans birthday?A. Buy him a nice present.B. Have lunch with him.C. Send him an email.第二节（5分）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.第二部分 知识运用 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. The southern provinces in China were struck by a rare snow at that time,and people there were badly _food and shelter.A.In need of B.in course of C.in charge of D.in possession of22. I think it is Tom , _you , _to blame. A.more than ,are. B.less than ,who are. C.rather than,who is D.rather than ,is23. It was never clear _ the man had not reported the accident sooner.A.that B.how C.when D.why24. Only four people _ when the plane crashed into the sea shortly after it took off last Monday.A. have survived B. surviveC. had survived D. survived25. I put through a long-distance call to my parents last night only _ that my cousin was injured in an accident.A. being told B. to be toldC. told D. to tell26. Mike promised _ traveling with his wife on their wedding anniversary, but he didnt keep his word.A. to goingB. goingC. to goD. to have gone 27. Unfortunately, most of the patients that came to her clinic were babies, many _ were born to mothers addicted to cocaine.A. of whatB. of that C. of whichD. of whom28 .Do you get up every morning _ energetic and ready every day?A feel B to feel C feeling D feel29. Being punctual _ considered very important for Germans, so all of them _ on time for every appointment, whether business or social.A. is; arrive B. is; arrives C. are; arrive D. are; arrives30. My advice is _ we should make a reservation for a return ticket in the tourist season.A. that B. which C. how D. whether第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a little drop of water who dreamed of being a snowflake (雪花) and turning the land white. Years 31 , and then the little drop was evaporated (蒸发) by the sun from the lake and became part of a small 32 . When the weather turned cold, he looked for a nice countryside where he could fall, and help 33 the place with snow.Only a little of snow fell, however, and as soon as it touched the ground, it melted. So he had to 34 there, waiting for the sun to shine again to send him back up to the clouds. And then he was evaporated, turned to snow, 35 and melted again. This happened several times. 36 , the little drop joined a great big cloud, where millions of other drops had 37 together. Despite being huge, the conditions in the cloud were rather 38 there was even no room for the little drop to move around. The little drop wasnt interested in this, and he just thought about dropping back to earth again, but a friendly drop 39 to talk him out of it, “Where are you going? Dont you want to 40 ?”The friendly drop explained they were preparing for a big snowfall, “All of us here love being snow, and covering the land for days; thats why weve all gathered here.”Minutes later, both drops were flying down as snowflakes, with millions of other snowflakes around them, turning the land white. And with great joy, the little drop realized that when everyone worked together they could achieve what had seemed impossible at first.31. A. dropped B. started C. missed D. passed32. A. cloud B. snowflake C. field D. lake33. A. build B. cover C. paint D. grow34. A. remain B. last C. continue D. escape35. A. raised B. Disappeared C. jumped D. fell36. A. Generally B. Finally C. Probably D. Suddenly37. A. lain B. kept C. crowded D. filled38. A. dangerousB. unfortable C. excellentD. easy39. A. Managed B. expected C. decided D. happened40. A. carry on B. catch up C. stay away D. take part第三部分 阅读技能 (共三节，满分35分)第一节 阅读理解 （共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThere was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a master puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and his teacher and the other apprentices were always telling him he had no talent for making puppets, and that he would never amount to anything.Even so, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to improve. Despite his efforts, they would always find something wrong with his puppets, and the poor puppets ended up being thrown out of the workshop.The young man wasnt going to give up, so he decided that from then on he would spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. Whenever he found a fault in his puppet he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, and with each new attempt his puppet became a little bit better. By that time, his puppet was much better than anything that the other apprentices could make, but he kept making improvements. Living like that, the man wasnt making any money, and many people laughed at how poor he was.By the time he was an old man, his puppet was truly wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished work on his puppet, and said, “I cant find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect”. And for the first time in all those years, instead of throwing his puppet away, he put it up on the shelf, feeling truly satisfied and happy.It is well-known that perfect puppet, Pinocchio, came to life after that, had a thousand adventures, and gave that old man whose name was Geppetto more joy than any other famous puppet-maker had ever got from any of their creations. 41. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?A. Geppetto would never be as clever as the others.B. Geppetto was not paid for making puppets.C. Geppetto would give up making puppets soon.D. Geppetto would achieve nothing in making puppets.42. What can we learn about Geppetto from the third paragraph?A. He was laughed at by the others. B. He could only make one kind of puppet.C. He had collected all the puppets he made.D. He made a lot of money by selling puppets.43. When the puppet, Pinocchio, was made, _. Geppetto was already an old man Geppetto was satisfied with it Geppetto was much happier Geppetto planned to throw it awayA. B. C. D. 44. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Many hands make light work.B. No one can do two things at once.C. A good beginning makes a good ending.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.BThree Kings Day in MexicoAmong the most looked-forward-to holidays by children is Three Kings Day. This celebration takes place on January 6. On this day, children, parents and friends get together in the evening and have a cup of hot chocolate with a rosca de reyes (Three Kings Bread). This is a typical bread that has tiny pieces of fruit (orange skin, cherries, sugar) on top and tiny baby toys inside which symbolize the Baby Jesus.This holiday has a religious background; however, it is considered a national holiday.Saint Patricks Day in IrelandOn the 17th of March every year, Ireland celebrates a special day called Saint Patricks Day. People draw shamrocks (三叶草) or the Irish flag on their faces to look cool. There are a lot of floats (花车) going through the streets with people on them playing Irish music and doing Irish dancing. Lots of people dress up for a day at the parade or at home. In the evening people go to the pub to listen to Irish music and drink Guinness. There is also a huge firework display on the river which thousands of people go to watch. Saint Patricks Day is a great festival and people that have never seen it should go to Ireland to see it. Semana Santa: Easter Celebration in SpainSemana Santa is celebrated all over Spain. Years ago, it was just a religious celebration. Women and men wore black clothing, the men always with a black tie, and everybody was very serious. Today, however, many people who enjoy it also think about having fun.During this week, religious images are displayed in the streets. These images are made of gold and silver. Forty or fifty men carry each image on their shoulders, always at night.Many visitors from all over the world e to Spain for Semana Santa and enjoy this celebration.45. Which of the following is both TRUE of Three Kings Day and Semana Santa?A. Both of the festivals have a religious background. B. Both of the festivals take place in Mexico. C. People eat a typical bread on both of the festivals. D. People wear special costumes on both of the festivals.46. Which day does the Saint Patricks Day fall on?A. January 6.B. March 17. C. May 10.D. October 20. 47. On Saint Patricks Day, you can _.A. have a cup of hot chocolate in the evening B. make a special bread in the kitchenC. enjoy a firework display on the river D. see many religious images in the street48. Many years ago, on Semana Santa, people had to _.A. sing and dance by the riverB. draw shamrocks on their facesC. wear black clothes D. drink a lot of wineCJohn and Bobby joined a wholesale pany together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss promoted Bobby to the position of manager but John remained an ordinary employee. John could not take it anymore, tendered his resignation(辞呈) to the boss and plained the boss did not know how to delegate and did not value hard working staff, but only promoted those who flattered him. The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, Thank you for your criticism, but I have a request. I hope you will do one more thing for our pany before you leave. Perhaps you will change your decision and take back your resignation. John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to inform the boss $1.2 per kg. Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to e to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for 10kg, he has inventory of 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, every melon weights about 2 kg, bought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red, good quality. John was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby. My dear friends, a more successful person is more observant, thinks more and explores in depth. Chances exist in the daily details. For the same matter, a more successful person sees more and farther so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his aim. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow，the difference between a year and a day is 365times, how could you win? Chances exist in the daily details.49. Why did he boss promoted Bobby to the position of manager？A. Because he worked harder than John.B. Because he was good at flattering his boss.C. Because he bought a lot of watermelons for the boss.D. Because he is more thinking and observant.50. What did the boss do after John tendered his resignation？A. He dismissed John. B. He thought John didnt work hard.C. He asked John to take back his resignation.D. He offered John a chance to make his finally decision.51. The underlined word in Paragraph one means_.A. handed in B. reported C. took D. wrote 52. What did the boss asked John to do before he left？A. The boss asked John to buy some watermelons.B. The boss asked John to tell him how much per kg watermelon cost.C. The boss actually wanted him to make a market investigation.D. The boss asked John to find out anyone selling watermelon in the market.第二节摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers panionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. Making new friends es easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. Associate with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by being an active member of such places. Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. Do things together. Choosing friends with mon interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Bee the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. How to Make FriendsIts _53_ for us to have a good friend. Many of us have _54_ in making and keeping friends. Below are some suggestions.IAssociate with others.l Go to public places to meet new persons.l Be active to make people know you.IIStart a conversation.l Speak to other people actively by making small talk.IIIDo things together.l Choose friends who have _55_ with youl Have an aimless _56_with your friends for pleasure.IVLet it grow.l Avoid pressing your new friend with calls, messages or visits all the time.l Give time to your friend to adapt to you.VEnjoy your friendship.l Try not to find _57_ with your friends.l Let your friends be themselvesl Strive to improve yourself.第三节回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上A decorator has decorated his new house to help his wife in her battle with dementia（痴呆）.Matt Wood recently moved back to Scotland with his wife Julie, 75, after she was diagnosed （诊断）with the illness. The couple had lived in Berkshire for 30 years but now returned to their home town, Motherwell, Lanarkshire, to be closer to their family.When Mr. Wood, 75, was told that any big changes in surroundings could cause anxiety in people with dementia, he was worried that Julie would be upset by moving from her normal surroundings. Therefore he decorated their new house in exactly the same way as their old one.“Julie was diagnosed with dementia in xx, and we moved back to our hometown in May to be near family for extra support. I had a long, hard thought about what I could do to make the change as easy as possible for Julie.”From the color scheme to the skirting（墙角线）, fireplace to fittings, the decoration of the house exactly copied their former home. He also placed decorations and family photographs in the exact same positions they had in their previous home.Mr. Wood says, “Recreating the inside has really helped Julie settle in.”“Caring for Julie and helping her deal with the changes has bee my only focus.”58. What happened to Julie？(no more than 6 words) (2 marks)_59. How did Mr. Wood ease his wifes anxiety? (no more than 15 words) (3 marks)_60. Why did they move back to their hometown? (no more than 10 words) (2 marks)_第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)第一节双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上父母亲比预期早两天回来 because they couldnt wait to surprise the boys.But when they went into the house, they found 62. 房间一团糟. Their dog was so tired and hungry, and the money for dog food was gone! 63Father was so angry that he shouted at Daniel: “ What did you do with the cash?How can we trust you any more?” Daniel was also very angry, he said: “Stop shouting at me.I am still a teenager!Why is everything my fault? 64.Father thought Daniel was too rude to them and he would punish him. But mother felt 65.他们对他太严厉了, and talked with them and knew that the dog was ill and they used the money to take it to the clinic. 61._62_ 63._64._ 65._