2019-2020年高中英语 1.2《Grammar》练习 外研版必修1.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 1.2Grammar练习 外研版必修1.用所给动词的适当形式填空1Seeing the _ (excite) result, we are all _ (excite)答案：exciting; excited2The girl seemed _ (frighten) by the _ (frighten) fire.答案：frightened; frightening3It is _ (disappoint) to see a _ (disappoint) expression on his face.答案：disappointing; disappointed4The _ (puzzle) problem _ (puzzle) all of us.答案：puzzling; puzzled5Mr. Green, _ (bore) of the _ (bore) speech, started to read a newspaper.答案：bored; boring6The _ (miss) boy was last seen _ (play) near the river.答案：missing; playing7Im very _ (please) with my own cooking. It tasted nice.答案：pleased8The _ (surprise) look on his face suggested that he hadnt expected that would happen.答案：surprised9Football is a lot more _ (interest) than basketball.答案：interesting10I feel _ (exhaust) and cant go farther.答案：exhausted.完形填空One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to _1_ a meal at the next house.However，he lost his _2_ when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked _3_ so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you？”“You dont owe me _4_，” she answered. “Mother has taught me never to accept _5_ for a kindness.” He said, “Then I _6_ you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house，he not only felt stronger _7_， but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and _8_ before this point._9_ later the young woman became critically (危机地) _10_. They finally sent her to the big city，where specialists can be _11_ to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now _12_， was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he _13_ the name of the town she came from，a strange light _14_ his eyes. Immediately，he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. He _15_ her at once and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her _16_.After a long struggle，the battle _17_. Dr. Kelly requested the business office _18_ the final bill to him for approval (同意). He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to _19_. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill _20_ her attention. She read these words.“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed)Dr. Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank You, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”1A. care for B. beg forC. wish for D. hope for2A. nerve B. heartC. way D. meal3A. mad B. politeC. cold D. hungry4A. anything B. everythingC. nothing D. something5A. gift B. presentC. pay D. milk6A. owe B. thankC. praise D. appreciate7A. physically B. carefullyC. carelessly D. sadly8A. leave B. workC. stay D. quit9A. Months B. CenturiesC. Years D. Weeks10A. mad B. richC. bad D. ill11A. sent in B. left forC. called for D. called in12A. happy B. handsomeC. skilled D. famous13A. listened to B. heardC. heard of D. heard from14A. filled B. blankedC. blocked D. hit15A. knew B. sawC. recognized D. realized16A. health B. caseC. condition D. body17A. won B. defeatedC. beaten D. lost18A. passed B. passesC. past D. pass19A. pay for it B. pay it offC. answer of it D. see it off20A. paid B. gaveC. took D. caught答案与解析：1B他很饿，所以他打算到下一家去乞讨。2Alose ones nerve是“不知所措”之意。其他不符合句意。3D这位年轻女士不是给他一杯水，而是给他一大杯牛奶，可见她认为这个孩子饿了。4A“你不欠我什么。”5C我妈妈教导我，施以爱心，不图回报。”6B“那么，就请接受我由衷的感谢吧！”7A喝了牛奶之后，这男孩感到浑身有劲儿了。physically是“体力上”之意。8Dquit用作不及物动词，“停下来，停止”之意。本来，他都打算放弃了。(但在放弃之前，他停了下来。)9C根据常理判断，应该是“数年之后”。10D后面提到study her rare disease，可见这妇女得了重病。11Dcall in“叫/请过来”之意。12D从后面看Howard Kelly医生被请来会诊，且有批准减免医药费的权力，可知选famous比较合适。13B“(直接)听到”用heard。14A当他听到病人来自的那个城镇的名字时，一个奇怪的念头霎时间闪过他的脑海。15C他马上认出了恩人。16Bcase在此是“病例”之意。17Awin通常与war或battle搭配。war, battle不与defeat，beat搭配；lose the war与此处的语境不合。18D本题可从语法角度考虑。requested后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。Kelly医生要求财务部门把那位女士医疗费的最终账单送过来让他批准。19B治病的费用将会花费她整个余生来偿还。20Dcatch ones attention吸引某人的注意，故选D。.阅读理解In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation (犹豫). Thirdly, we must read in the language as much as possible. Besides, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory (记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary, and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “learn_through_use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language are _.Aunderstanding and speakingBhearing, speaking, reading and writingCwriting and understandingDmemorizing and listening答案与解析：B学习一门外语最重要的是听、说、读、写四种技能，A、C、D三项都不够全面。2One can never learn a foreign language well only by _.Amuch practiceBreferring to the dictionaryClearning through useDusing the language答案与解析：B众所周知，学习语言只凭查词典是不好的。3Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?AA good memory. BSpeaking.CPractice. DWriting.答案与解析：C在学习英语中，最重要的还是“练习”(practice)。古语说，熟能生巧(practice makes perfect)。4The underlined words “learn through use” in the last paragraph mean _.Awe use a language in order to learn itBwe learn a foreign language in order to use itCwe can learn a language well while we are using itDboth B and C答案与解析：C“在使用中学习”，强调学习的重要性。A项颠倒学与用的关系，B项不合题意。.语法填空I am an art student and I 1._ (practice) painting pictures every day. These days I 2._ (draw) a picture about my new Senior High School, because an art petition 3._ (e)in three days. I 4._ (hope) I can be the first.My sister is seven years old and 5._ (sing) well. I 6._ (love) her, but I feel bored that she 7._ (always ment) on my pictures. Yesterday she came into my room.“What are you 8._ (do)？” she asked.“I 9._ (hang) this picture on the wall，” I answered. “Ive just finished it. What do you think of it？”She 10._ (look) at it for a moment. “Its all right，” she said, “but isnt it upside down？”I looked at it again. She was right! It was!答案：1.practice2.am drawing3.is ing/will e/is going to e4.hope5.sings6.love7.is always menting8.doing9.am hanging10.looked