2019-2020年高三下学期二诊模拟英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三下学期二诊模拟英语试题 含答案 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（共三部分，满分115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听过多每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers willing to do ? A. Move to a city . B. Go back to work . C. Stay longer in the countryside .2. What will the woman do ? A. Invited Dave to a concert . B. Finish her history paper . C. Play some jazz music .3. What does the woman mean ? A. The man can take her book away . B. She doesnt want to lend her book . C. The man should buy a book himself .4. What are the speakers talking about ? A. A show .B. A job .C. A co-worker .5. Why wont the man buy the coat ? A. The price is too high .B. It isnt warm enough .C. The color is not good .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听过多每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman to know ? A. What to wear .B. Weather changes .C. Travel time .7. Why wont the girl wear the new skirt ? A. It doesnt fit her well .B. The temperature is low .C. It gets dirty easily .听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。8. Why is the man talking to the woman ? A. To check her schedule .B. To invite her to his party .C. To ask about her new job .9. What will the woman do this Wednesday evening ? A. Wait for a call .B. Attend some activities .C. Work all night on duty .听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. What day is it today ? A. Tuesday .B. Wednesday .C. Thursday .11. What does the woman think of the restaurant ? A. It is quite new .B. It is very popular .C. It is crowded .12. How did the woman know what to order ? A. By looking at others dishes . B. By following others advice . C. By carefully reading the menu .听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. What is the girl going to do ? A. Attend a meeting .B. Have a music class .C. Watch a performance .14. What does the girl say about her experience of dancing ? A. She has tried only one style of dancing . B. She has been dancing for a long time . C. She has never danced in public .15. What happened due to a rainstorm ? A. A party was put off . B. A buildings roof was damaged . C. Some music classes were canceled .16. Where is the girl going next ? A. To the gym .B. To the library .C. To the music room .听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. What is the relationship between the speaker and the listeners ? A. Former classmates .B. Workmates .C. Guide and tourists .18. What happened to the speaker ten years ago ? A. He reunited with his old friends . B. He got his first job as a teacher . C. He graduated from college .19. What do we know about Seth ? A. He is always late . B. He is very good at cooking . C. He doesnt get along well with others .20. What will the speaker do next ? A. Go for a picnic .B. Play the ballgame .C. Announce some prizes .第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AAfter watching my mother deal with our family of five , I cant understand why her answer to the question , “ What do you do ? ” is always , “Oh, Im just a housewife.” JUST a housewife? Anyone who spends most of her time in meal preparation and clean-up, keeping the house clean, attending PTA meetings , leading a scout troop , playing taxi driver to us kids when its time for school, musical lessons or the dentist , doing volunteer work for her munity is not just a housewife. Shes the real Wonder Woman.Why is it that so many mothers like mine regard themselves as second-class citizens or something similar? Where has this stereotype e from? Has our society made “going to work” outside the house more important than what a housewife must face each day?I would be curious to see what would happen if a housewife went on strike. Dishes would pile up and food in the house would run out. There would be no clean towels when needed. Walking and bus riding would increase. I doubt if the man of the house would be able to take over. Oh, he would probably start out with the attitude that he can do just as good a job, but how long would that last? Not long, once he had to e home each night after work to more housework . There would be no ing home to a prepared meal; The kids would all be screaming for something to eat , clean clothes and more bus fare money . Once he quieted the kids, hed have to clean the house, go shopping, make sure that kids got a bath, after cleaning out all the dog hairs from the bathtub . Once the kids were down for the night, he might be able to crawl into an unmade bed and try to read the morning newspaper.21. What does the writers mother NOT do according to the first paragraph ? A. Cooking .B. Tidying the house .C. Driving a taxi .D. Some unpaid work .22. The underlined word “ stereotype ” in the second paragraph can be replaced by _ . A. motherB. citizenC. similarityD. thought23. In the second paragraph , the writer suggests that _ . A. mothers are actually great women B. our society looks down upon housewives C. housewives should go on a strike D. doing housework is not important at all24. The possible main idea of the third paragraph is _ . A. men should share housework with their wives B. attitude is not the only thing needed to do a job well C. kids are the most challenging part of the housework D. men are unlikely to handle the work of a housewifeBWolves are in the news these days , especially with the controversial Alaskan Wolf Hunting Festival being a focus of public attention . Since these animals are getting more attention in the outer world , they may be more likely to show up in your inner world and may take on many forms and have many meanings .Wolves live in a pack（狼群）and they have a leader, a guide who is responsible for directing the pack and keeping it safe. If a wolf appears in your dream and you have a positive relationship with the wolf, it may suggest your own leadership abilities. Wolves in dreams may also mean the need for trusting your own internal leaderthe soft howl from the bottom of your own heart.While wolves certainly do howl, it is till unknown why they howl at the moon. The wolfs how is actually a form of munication. Wolves may howl as a form of making friends, or as a warning, or to indicate that they are lonely or need help. Is your dream wolf howling? If so, what emotions exist in the dream? Do you feel lost and in need of guidance, do you feel like youve lost your “pack”? Do you feel the need to let others know they are crossing your land? Or are you simply filled whit a sense of joy that can only be expressed in a howl?Wolves can be experienced hunters, and often appear in folk stories as something harmless when in fact it is there to do great harm. Are there any wolves in sheeps clothing in your life? Often we have intuition（直觉）about people or situations, feelings that these people or situations should be avoided, but we ignore them based on their harmless outer appearance. Wolves in dreams could be signs that there are hidden dangers in your life. Never ignore your intuition because it doesnt make any sense. Your intuition exists to guide and protect you and it can discover a wolf long before it removes its woolen suit.25. Why does the author mention “Alaskan Wolf Hunting Festival” in the first paragraph?ATo support the main idea of the textBTo introduce the topic of the passageCTo show his pity for the wolvesDTo prove wolves are getting more attention26. What does “your inner world” refer to in the first paragraph?ApersonalitiesBfeelingsCthoughtsDdreams27. According to the text, wolves howl for the following reasons EXCETP_.Ato be friendly with other wolvesBto ask for helpCto share how they feelDto admire the moon28. The passage is mainly about_ .Awolves and their behaviorsBexplanations of peoples dreamsCdifferent types of wolfDhidden dangers in our dreamsCSome recent reports on the death penalty have brought some interesting responses from readers all over the country . Although I really dont like to make fun of people who oppose the death penalty because they are so sincere , I wish they would e up with some new arguments to replace the worn-out ones.For example, many said something like this : “Wouldnt it be better to keep the killers alive so psychiatrists can study them in order to find out what makes them the way they are?”It takes the average psychiatrist about five years to figure why a guy wants to stop for two drinks after work and wont quit smoking. So how long do you think it will take him to determine why somebody with an IQ of 92 decided to murder the little old lady who lives next door? Besides, we have a huge number of killers in our prisonsmore than enough to keep all the nations psychiatrists busy for the next 20 years.Another standard is: “The purpose of the law should be to protect society, not to give cruel punishment, such as the death penalty.”In that case ,we should tear down all the prisons and let all the criminals go because most people would consider a long period in prison to be cruel punishmentespecially those who are locked up. Even 30 days in the Cook County Prison is no picnic.And: “What gives society the right to take a life if an individual cant?” The individuals who make up society give it that right. Societies perform many functions that individuals cant. We cant carry guns and shoot people, but we give that right to police.Words can not explain the suffering the families of murder victim are left to live with. The families suffer a terrible loss, and they live with terrible memories. The knowledge that the killers are alive and will probably remain alive and cared for by society is extremely painful. Probably, People who oppose the death penalty should try explaining to these people how cruel it is to kill someone.29Whats the writers attitude towards death penalty? AIt is a necessary punishment. BIt doesnt solve all the problems. CIt should be practiced more carefully. DIt should only be used on murderers.30How many arguments against death penalty are discussed in the passage? ATwo BThree CFour DFive31What does the last sentence of the text suggest? AIts cruel to use death penalty to kill someone. BMurder victims need more fort from the society. COpponents of death penalty should offer explanations. DMurderers should be put to death as the punishment.32The author develops the passage by_. Aproviding typical examples of death penalty Bfollowing the natural time order Cpresenting and analyzing ideas Dparing opinions from different fieldsDPart one : First Major NovelsIf Dickens had remained the author of Pickwick , Oliver Twist , and The old Curiosity Shop , he might have gained lasting fame only as an author of cheerful edy. But Dombey and Son, published in 1846 and continued till 1848, is a realistic novel of human life in a society which had taken more or less its modern form. The novel is a study of the influence of the values of a business society on the members of the Dombey family.Part two:Darknovels In 1851 Dickens was struck by the death of his father and one of his daughters within 2 weeks.Partly in response to these losses, he created a series of works which have e to be called his“dark” novels and which rank among the greatest success of the art of fiction.Par three: Later Works In 1859 Dickens published A Tale of Two Cities, a historical novel of the French Revolution, which is read today most often as a school text. It is fine picture of the historical period and a moving tale of a surprisingly modern hero. Besides publishing this novel in the lately founded All the Year Round, Dickens also published 17 articles, which appeared together with the novel as a book later. Dickenss next novel, Great Expectations (18601861), tells the story of a young mans moral development in the course of his lifefrom childhood in the provinces to gentlemans role in London. Not based on his own life like David Copperfield, Great Expectations belongs to type of fiction called, in German, Bildungsroman (the novel of a mans education or formation by experience.)33Which of the following Dickens novel shows a clear change of style? ADavid CopperfieldBPickwickCDombey and SonDOliver Twist34According to the passage, A Tale of Two Cities_ . Ais about the Industry RevolutionBcan be found in most of the textbooks Cis better than his “dark” novelsDis probably published in a new magazine35In Great Expectation, Dickens writes about_. Athe growth of a manBhow to bee a gentleman Chis own life experienceDa mans school education第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。School phobia is a type of illness which causes the students , typically between the ages of 8-13 , to be afraid to go to school . Symptoms include stomachaches , tiredness , shaking , a racing heart and frequent trips to the toilet . 36 Most monly it is the result of separation anxiety , but it can also be caused by different kinds of stress . A child who has recently moved , suffered a loss , or gone through a divorce may develop school phobia , and phobias can also develop in response to an unrecognized learning disability , and poor self-image . 37 He or she may bee physically ill when ordered to school , or pretend to be sick to avoid going . When the child arrives at school , he or she may run away , or develop behavioural problems in class . When school is discussed , the child can bee impatient , upset or angry .Many techniques can be used to manage school phobia . But research suggests that much more effective treatment is required for school phobia to prevent problems developing in later life . Children with this condition usually benefit from seeing a psychologist or doctor . 38 As soon as a school phobia is identified , parents should take action too . Like other phobias , school phobia gets worse if it is left untreated , and it can prevent the child from succeeding in school . 39 If bullying ( child abuse ) is a cause , for example , the bullying situation should be solved . A teacher can meet the child at the door and take him or her to class , and provide support so that the child feels a friendly adult is always available .Changes at home can include supportive language from parents , along with support like assistance with homework . If a child lacks confidence , parents may encourage the child to take up new hobbies . 40 Parents might also talk to their children about their own fears of school and how they got over them , and their own enjoyment of school and school-like activities .A. It will help children to feel good about themselves .B. But a child with phobia refuses to accept adults support .C. A child with school phobia usually refuses to go to school .D. Adjustments can be made at home and in the classroom to help .E. This mon phobia is associated with a wide variety of causes .F. The most effective treatment is to help the child have a sense of success .G. And the assistance can help parents and school officials support the child .第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。I can honestly say it was the best of times and the worst of times . I was joyfully 41 my first child at the same time that my mother was losing her 42 with a brain disease . As she grew closer to death , my baby grew closer to 43 inside me . My biggest fear was that their lives would never 44 . She and the baby would never know each other . A few weeks before my baby was born , she 45 into a deep a（昏迷）. Her doctors did not hold any 46 ; they told us her time was up .On February 3, xx, at about the 47 time my labor（阵痛）started , Mother opened her eyes . When they told me this at the 48 , I called her home and asked for the phone to be 49 to Moms ear .“ Mom , listen . The baby is 50 ! Youre going to have a new grandchild . Do you understand ? ”“ Yes ! ”What a wonderful 51 ! The first clear word shed spoken in months !When I called again an hour later , the nurse at her house told me the 52 : Mom was sitting up and smiling , her oxygen supply 53 . 54 I brought Jacob home , Mom was sitting in her chair , dressed and ready to wele him . For the following two weeks she 55 my father , her children and grandchildren in plete 56 . Then she quietly fell back into a a and was finally free 57 the pain .Memories of my sons birth will always be 58 for me , but it was at this time that I learned an important truth about 59 . For while both joy and sorrow are fleeting , and often intertwined（交织）, love has the power to 60 both . And love can last forever .41. A. expectingB. raisingC. discoveringD. planning42. A. headB. battleC. breathD. faith43. A. motherB. lifeC. bodyD. freedom44. A. lastB. happenC. connectD. change45. A. crashedB. slippedC. turnedD. divided46. A. fearB. promiseC. hopeD. opinion47. A. sameB. rightC. latestD. last48. A. houseB. officeC. schoolD. hospital49. A. deliveredB. calledC. receivedD. put50. A. cryingB. ingC. laughingD. speaking51. A. worldB. motherC. dayD. word52. A. outeB. miracleC. truthD. remark53. A. recycledB. splitC. removedD. submitted54. A. From then onB. Even thoughC. By the timeD. And so55. A. spoke toB. turned toC. smiled toD. came to56. A. possessionsB. sentencesC. affectionsD. announcements57. A. forB. withC. ofD. in58. A. stainlessB. superbC. bittersweetD. fresh59. A. birthB. motherC. livingD. death60. A. prohibitB. overeC. remindD. simplify第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。On December 19th , xx , an airbus took off from the capital airport of Saudi Arabia . After about an hours flight , something 61 ( believe ) happened on the plane . The airhostess was about to serve lunch 62 a small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man , which made the young woman nearby fall in 63 ( terrify ) with loud screaming . Then more and more 64 ( mouse ) came out of the bag . 65 ( catch ) by surprise , the other passengers all shouted in panic . The steward（机长）managed to get in touch with the control center on the ground . With the order from the ground , the plane 66 ( succeed ) landed at the nearest airport . As soon as the plane was on the ground , all the passengers got off . Then seven specialists got on 67 ( kill ) these small creatures . Many means had been tried but 68 of them were good enough .At last they tried to fill in the plane 69 carbon-dioxide , which poisoned all of the small creatures . It 70 ( report ) that the young man wanted to carry them to another city and sell them as pets but no one expected that these small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag .第II卷（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；