2019-2020年高一上学期第二次联考英语.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第二次联考英语第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman go?A. The office.B. The doctors.C. The railway station.2. What does the man suggest doing?A. Repairing the car.B. Going to the gas station.C. Getting a ride with somebody. 3. What does the man mean?A. Baseball is the most boring sport.B. Baseball is more interesting than any other sport. C. Baseball is his favorite sport.4. What does the man do?A. A waiter. B. A teacher.C. A salesman.5. Who has the stapler?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Somebody else.第二节(共1 5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How long has the man been in China?A. One week.B. Two months.C. Two years.7. When will the speakers have dinner together?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Who will e to the airport to meet the woman?A.The Managing Director.B. Her doctor.C. The secretary.9. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Boss and secretary.C. Husban d and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What topic do the speakers discuss?A. Learning a foreign language. B. The learning material.C. The pronunciation.11. What does the woman think of the Spanish course?A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. Just so-so.12. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. To catch the speakers every word.B. To find out the key words.C. To ask for repetition.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Why does the woman e to see the man?A. To return a book.B. To invite the man for dinner.C. To ask for help.14. How is the book according to the woman?A. Boring. B. Interesting.C. Just so-so.15. Where does the conversation take place probably?A. In the library.B. At the door.C. In the shop.16. What will the woman do next?A. Talk with the man.B. Give the man a lift.C. Buy some food.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What did Susan Sontag write in her books?A. Poetry.B. Essays.C. Dramas.18. How many languages have Susan Sontags works been translated into?A. 17.B. 20.C. 32.19. Why was Susan Sontag different from other social critics?A. She has never appeared on TV. B. She appeared in films. C. She wrote many love stories. 20. What do we know about Susan Sontag?A. She was considered one of the most influential liberal thinkers. B. She was a mon social intellectual. C. She set up 15,000 libraries. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. Only in this way _ the solution to the problem.A. you can findB. can you findC.could you findD. you could find22. It is so urgent that I _for Shanghai tomorrow.A.am leavingB. am going to leaveC. will leaveD. shall leave23. The manager of the pany asked _.A. What is the heros name.B. what the heros name isC. What was the heros name.D. what the heros name was24. He is so smart a student that he can make himself_ in simple English. Thats the reason why we like to talk with him.A. understandB. to understandC. understoodD. understanding25. The girl student _ to stay at home rather than go to the concert with the naughty boy.A. enjoysB. considersC. prefersD. looks forward26. -I saw Mr. Smith at Wuhan Station this morning.-You _ have made a mistake. Hes still on holiday in Canada.A. canB. mustC. cantD. neednt27. About seventy percent of the population in China _ farmers.A. isB. beC. areD.will be28. -Is this the office _ your parents are working now? -No. They are working in the next one.A. in whichB. in whereC. thatD. which29. They had _ in keeping in touch with each other that they decided to move to the same city.A. such many difficultiesB. such much difficultyC. so many difficultyD. so much difficulty30. -Forgive me for hurting you by saying so.-_A. You are weleB. Its not your fault.C. Oh, well, thats life.D. Thats not important31. -How long _ as an assistant here?- Ever since I finished middle school.A. are you workingB. did you workC. have you been workingD. do you work32. The plane takes off at 6:00 p.m. So I have to arrive at the airport _ 5:30 p.m. at the latest. A afterB. sinceC. untilD. by33. I asked my English teacher and he replied with a _look.A. determineB.determinesC.determiningD.determined34. It is ten years since we _ each other. We have been working together.A. knowB knewC. get to knowD. got to know35. -Did he notice you enter the room?-I dont think so. He _ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. had listenedD. has listened第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)When I was in the ninth grade, my parents started fighting. I could hear them36 at each other at night. It always seemed like they were fighting about me. I started to 37 and couldnt fall asleep. Some nights I didnt feel like I 38 at all.My grades really started to 39 too. It was hard to pay attention during class because I felt so 40 all the time.My mom had to take me to see a therapist (治疗专家). On the way, I 41 to worry even more. What would my friends 42 me if they knew I was going to see a therapist? What if the therapist couldnt 43 me? It was not that 44 . My therapist asked me a lot of questions and then we talked about how my life might 45 if I was able to get more sleep. 46 I understood how the future could be better, I felt really 47 to try new things. At the end of the session, I was sent home with a piece of paper called a sleep diary. When I woke up each morning, I had to answer all these questions about my sleep. 48 , she gave me homework related to my sleep. I wasnt 49 to text or be on my puter after 8 pm. If I couldnt fall asleep after about ten minutes, she wanted me to get up and do something in another room that would help me to 50 and feel sleepy.During the therapy sessions, she was a cheerleader for my life and kept 51 out all the things I was doing right. With her help, it was so much easier to notice the 52 things that were happening all around me.After about two months of seeing my therapist, I was sleeping at least eight hours a night, sometimes even nine! I felt happier. I could 53 . My grades got better. Basically, I felt like myself! It was so much better to admit that something was 54 and to do something to fix it 55 just watch my whole life get worse and worse.36. A. laughing37. A. doubt38. A.dreamed39. A. reduce40. A. tired41. A. refused42. A. agree with43. A. teach44. A. helpful45. A. adjust46. A.Once47. A. nervous48. A. Therefore49. A. persuaded50. A. study51. A.pointing52. A. tiny53. A. forgive54. A.realistic55. A. instead ofB. shootingB. protestB. ateB. dropB. boredB. startedB. worry aboutB. answerB. awfulB. developB. UnlessB. excitedB. HoweverB. remindedB. respondB. tryingB. positiveB. appreciateB. significant（有意义的）B. rather thanC. knockingC. worryC. spokeC. changeC. upsetC. endedC. get on withC. fixC. interestingC. benefitC. ThoughC. surprisedC. BesidesC. askedC. relaxC. leavingC. excitingC. concentrateC.acceptableC. as well asD. screamingD. quarrelD. sleptD. influenceD. shyD. happenedD. think aboutD. recognizeD. practicalD. improveD. IfD. calmD. InsteadD. allowedD. recoverD. pickingD. importantD. understandD. wrongD. other than第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)Hurricane(飓风) Babette reached the northeastern United States today and caused death and destruction everywhere. The killer storm carried winds of 135 miles per hour. The high winds and heavy rains, together with the force of the Atlantic Ocean, created extremely dangerous waves. It is not yet known how many people died or were hurt in this storm, but it is said that the numbers will be very high. The damage to homes, business and crops will run into billions of dollars. Now that the storm is over, the long, slow rebuilding will begin.With the arrival of the tornado season, the National Weather Service is again telling people how to protect themselves from these deadly storms. The winds from tornadoes are the most violent winds on earth. They can blow up to 400 miles per hour. A tornado looks like a funnel(漏斗). It is also very loud. It may sound like a train ing at you. In fact, the winds from a tornado can pick up a train and throw it around. If a tornado is seen in your area, it is very important that you protect yourself. A basement (地下室) is the safest place to go. Try to wait under a table in the basement. If your building does not have a basement, stay on the ground floor but lie flat under a bed or table. Stay away from windows. If you are outside or in your car, try to find a narrow place to lie down in.As the area tries to deal with the worst flood of the century, there are many heartwarming stories of people helping other people. From all over the world people have sent food and clothes to help the thousands who have had to leave their homes. Many volunteers have e to help to make sandbags and use them to build walls against the overflowing river. While the result of this disaster will be terrible for many, it is beautiful to see people ing together to help others and save lives, and property (财产).56. What are the three short passages about?A. Newspaper articles about the weather.B. Bad weather forecasts in newspapers.C. Introduction to climate in different places.D. Popular science on climate.57. We can learn from the passages that _.A. Hurricane Babette damaged the northwestern coast of USB. when theres flooding, sandbags can be made and used to build wallC. the National Weather Service often takes measures to protect the local peopleD. people are often reminded of how to protect themselves from snowstorm58. What does the word “tornado ”mean?A. 台风 B. 龙卷风 C. 洪水 D. 冰雹59. According to the passages, a person who sees a tornado in his area, had better Not _. A. stay on the ground floor but lie down under a bedB. go to the basement and wait under a tableC. find a deep narrow place to lie down inD. drive his car away as fast as possibleBWHEN he was 11 years old, he loved fishing in the lake near his familys house in New Hampshire.On the day before bass (鲈鱼) season began, he and his father went fishing in the evening. He tied a small silver lure (诱饵) on his fishing rod (鱼竿) and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused ripples (波纹) in the black water.When his rod bent over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully pulled the fish in. Finally, he lifted it from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10pm two hours before bass season began. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.“Youll have to put it back, son.” he said.“Dad!” cried the boy.“There will be other fish,” said his father.“Not as big as this one,” cried the boy.He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around. He looked again at his fathers stern（坚决的）face. Even though no one had seen them, the boy knew that the decision was not negotiable（可商量的）.He slowly lowered the fish back into the water.The creature swam away. The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish.That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect（建筑师）in New York City. His fathers house is still there by the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing there.He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish again and again-every time he faces a question of right and wrong. His father taught him it is the practice of doing right that is difficult.Do we do right when no one is looking?60Why did the father ask the boy to put the bass back in the water? AHe wanted to teach him to love animals.BHe didnt want to fish bass at all.C It wasnt bass season yet.DIt was the custom to free a fish after catching it.61We can infer that the son was _ when his father made the decision.Adisappointed BconfusedCworried Ddetermined62What does the fish in the article stand for?ARewards. BGood lessons.CFamily conflicts (冲突). DRight choices.63The story mainly conveys the idea that _.A. history repeats itself B. opportunity seldom knocks twiceC. we might face difficult situations in every stage of lifeD. whether or not anyone is watching, we should do the right thingCWHAT do you do when you feel lonely? Hide yourself away and spend your time reading, watching TV or walking around? You might think that feeling lonely is just like feeling happy, sad or scared that its just one of your various moods (情绪). That is true. However, if you let yourself be lonely for too long without dealing with it, you could be making a serious mistake.Doctors have known for some time that feeling lonely is bad for the mind. It can lead to mental（心理的）health problems such as depression（抑郁）,stress and reduced confidence. “Being lonely means not feeling connected or cared for, its not about being physically alone,” Lisa Jaremka, scientist from Ohio State University, US, told Live Science in January. But theres growing evidence that not having friends is connected with physical illness as well.In xx, for example, scientists studied 2,800 women who had cancer. They found that those who had few friends or family were five times more likely to die of their disease than women with many social contacts. Also, even healthy people had a better chance of falling ill if they felt left out by others, according to the BBC.The results have scientists thinking that loneliness might hurt the immune system（免疫系统）, which protects the body from diseases.Hoping to prove this theory, Jaremka and her research team put volunteers through a stress test. During the test, volunteers were asked to make an unprepared speech in front of a group of stony-faced people. The researchers found that volunteers who said they were lonely in their daily lives felt more stress during the test. And their blood samples showed that all the stress had managed to cause harmful changes to their immune system.“Loneliness has been thought of in many ways as a chronic stressor（慢性增压器）- a socially painful situation that can last for quite a long time,” explained Jaremka, who led the study.The number of people suffering from loneliness is increasing all over the world. However, solving the problem is easier said than done. It wont work to just “tell anyone to go out and find someone to love you”, said Jaremka. “ We need to create support networks.”64If people feel lonely for a long time, .Athey wont feel happy anymore Bthey are more likely to fall illCthey will find the feeling goes away by itself Dthey are more mentally harmed than physically65What was the purpose of the stress test carried out by Jaremkas team?ATo find out how people fight diseases.BTo prove loneliness hurts peoples immune systems.CTo see how peoples emotions change when they give unprepared speeches.DTo find out the relationship between loneliness and stress.66What makes scientists think loneliness makes the body worse at fighting diseases?AGrowing evidence of mental problems linked to loneliness.BSome research results about the relationship between cancer and loneliness.CSome studies showed that people who suffered from loneliness fell ill or died more easily than those who didnt.DDifferent results after paring healthy conditions of people who suffer from loneliness and those who dont.67We can conclude from the article that .Aloneliness has bee the No 1 killer in the world.Bloneliness is increasing due to advanced technologies.Clonely people lack the courage to make friendsDmuch more work needs to be done to fight loneliness DJust five minutes of exercise a day outdoors can improve mental health, according to a study.Researchers from the University of Essex, UK have found that as little as five minutes of a “green activity” such as walking, gardening, cycling or farming could help to improve mood and increase self-esteem (自信).Many studies have shown that outdoor exercise can reduce the risk of mental illness and improve a sense of well-being, but the new study, led by Jules Pretty and Jo Barton, was the first to determine how much time needed to be spent on green exercise for the benefits to show.Barton and Pretty looked at data from 1,252 people of different ages, genders (性别) and mental health status (情况) taken from 10 studies in Britain.They analyzed their different outdoor activities including walking, gardening, cycling, fishing, boating, horse-riding and farming in locations such as a park, garden or nature trail (路径).They found that the mental health changes were seen after just five minutes. With longer periods of time exercising in a green environment, the positive effects were more apparent.Looking at men and women of different ages, the researchers found the health changes were particularly strong in the young and the mentally ill.Green and blueA bigger effect was seen with exercise in an area that also contained water such as a lake or river.“This is because historically we are drawn to water to survive and it is in our genetic (遗传的) make-up to be at one with nature,” the researchers wrote in their report.Pretty said those who were generally inactive, or stressed, or with mental illness would probably benefit the most from “green exercise”.“Employers, for example, could encourage staff in stressful workplaces to take a short walk at lunchtime in the nearest park to improve mental health.”He also said exercise programs outdoors could benefit youth offenders.68How is the study this article refers to different from other studies?AIt determined the exact amount of time needed. BIt took longer to finish the research.CIt involved more people.D. It was led by just two researchers.69What can we conclude from the findings of the study?AGardeners and farmers do not need “green exercise”.B. Just five minutes of “green exercise” daily can help improve mental health.CWalking in a park with a lake will weaken the effect.D“Green exercise” is not suitable for the mentally ill.70According to Pretty, _ would probably benefit the most from “green exercise”. Astressed, inactive people Boffice workerCyouth offenders Dwomen and children71What is the main problem discussed in this article?APhysical well-being. BMental illness. C. Outdoor exercise. D. Harmony with nature.EYour smartphone(智能手机) can do a lot of things. It can call people. It connects to the Internet. It enables you to play fun games. But there is a dark side to this smart little device（设备）of yours it might also spread disease.“People are just as likely to get sick from their phones as from handles of the bathroom,” Jeffrey Cain, the president of the American Academy of Family Physicians, told The Wall Street Jour