2019-2020年高二英语10月月考试题(III).doc

2019-2020年高二英语10月月考试题(III)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:50.B. 9:10. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its cold.B. Its warm. C. Its nice. 3. What will the man do?A. Give a lecture.B. Attend a meeting.C. Leave his office. 4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Very easy.C. Worth taking. 5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Turn off the radio. B. Apologize to her. C. Speak louder.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. Two weeks.C. One week. 7. Where did Michael go last year?A.Norway.B. Russia. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Eggs.C. Fish. 9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Order dishes. B. Go shopping. C. Cook dinner.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. At home.C. In the office. 11. When is the report due?A. Friday.B. Thursday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Leave it with him.C. Hand it in later. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Salesperson and customer.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One without furniture.B. One with two bedrooms.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350. B. $415.C. $400. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On South Street.B. On Market Street. C. On Lake Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. Over 40%.C. About 30%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Tea tastes much better with milk.B. Most British people drink tea that way. C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea exporters.B. Tea tasters.C. Tea panies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The London Tea Trade Centre.B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The life of tea tasters.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分 ）第1节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While travelling to Newcastle in the UK to visit relatives, I arrived in London to find my plane transfer north to Newcastle had been cancelled（取消) due to deteriorating weather conditions.The airline was helpfuloffering me a choice between a night in a hotel or a six-hour bus ride to my destination. With no indication as to whether a flight to Newcastle would happen in the next two days, I chose the bus ride.I stored all my baggage in the luggage partment of the bus, thinking I would not need anything on the journey.The young lady sitting beside me could see how tired I was and asked me if anyone would be meeting me on my arrival.I realized that I had left my cell phone in my bag and had no way to contact my relatives. They would be waiting for me at the airport about five hours before the bus got to Newcastle, not knowing what had happened. Without hesitation, the young lady offered me the use of her cell phone.When the bus made a rest stop, she asked me if I was getting out. I replied that I wouldnt as I still had sandals on, and bare feet werent ideal for the cold weather, When she got back on, shed bought me some tea and a packet of sweets to eat.When we eventually arrived in Newcastle, the woman checked that someone was there to meet me. I asked her to wait a moment while I got my purse to repay her, but when I looked up she had gone I was unable to even verbally thank her.21. We learn from the passage that _.A. the author had little money to buy the air ticket from London to Newcastle.B. the authors relatives missed meeting her in London.C. the author probably flew to London from a warm place. D. the authors cell phone wasnt functioning in Britain.22. Which of the following information is of great importance to the authors relatives?A. Why the flight was called off. B. When the author would arrive. C. Where the author was put up. D. Why the flight was delayed. 23. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. British people always suffer from terrible weather in winter.B. The author was grateful to the airline. C. The author was kind of careless.D. British people are usually helpful. B Are you bored and lonely? Do you want to make new friends? Do long working hours make it difficult for you to get out and about to meet new people? Maybe you or your friends have moved to a new area and this has left you feeling alone. Even if you are already a very sociable person you may still find that your existing friends do not share the same interests and feelings. You may have a satisfying social life, but you still find you have no one to travel with you. You may have your circle of friends, but you find that none of them will go with you for the activities or sports that interest you most. These are just a few of the reasons why millions of people search online to find new friends. Matchmaking websites are good tools to help you make friends online. Profile matching technologies enable you to search for new friends by age, gender（性别）, location, interests and much more. You can make friends near you or anywhere in the world and learn about new countries, cultures and lifestyles. Making friends online is easy and anonymous（匿名的）as members get to know you by your username only. You can contact members by sending messages, posting information on discussion forums（论坛）or sharing online chat rooms. When you are ready, you can take your new friendships into the real world by arranging meet-ups to share your mon interests. If you prefer to meet in numbers, you can join or create your own local groups for members to join to share interests and activities near you.24. You have no one to travel with you probably because _.A. your friends dont like you any longerB. few of your friends are true friendsC. you have few friends in your lifeD. none of your friends like traveling25. Whats the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Modern science is developing very fast.B. The Internet can help you to make friends.C. It is interesting to make friends online.D. You can learn new lifestyles and cultures online.26. What can we learn from the passage?A. You can share interests with your online friends.B. It is very dangerous to make friends online.C. Online friends are usually not your true friends.D. It is rather difficult to make friends now.CThere are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate (中等), and native speaking students.To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording, some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Hennings results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory.B. Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.C. It is easier to test short-term memory than long, term memory.D. Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.28. From Hennings result we can see that _.A. beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of wordsB. advanced students always remember words by their meaningC. it is difficult to remember words that sound alikeD. it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning29. The word subject in the passage means _.A. memory B. the theme of listening materialC. a branch of knowledge studied D. the student experimented on30. The passage centers on _.A. memory B. two kinds of memory C. short-term memory D. an experiment on students第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（把正确答案填涂在答案卷，答题卡3135不填涂）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lots of people give you advice on overing (克服) fear. 31 However, I want to tell you that a world without fear would be more dangerous, less rewarding. So we want to treat fear as a friend. Here are three reasons. 32 Think about it. Do you get more nervous when you meet the girl (or guy) of your dreams? Which is more fearful, talking to the boss of your pany or to some of your friends? 33 If you didnt have fear to guide you, you might not know that! Not so bad, right?Next, fear encourages us to take action. Fear is a call to action. In the past, our ancestors (祖先) didnt run away in fear when they saw a tiger running toward them but tried to kill it for food. Now, most of us dont face serious danger like hungry tigers every day, but we do face serious bosses or public speaking. So, what can we do? 34 Lastly, fear lets you know you are alive. Why do we like roller coasters (过山车)? 35 Same for horror movies.So fear can guide you towards whats important for you and encourage you to take action to improve your situation. Dont we all need that kind of friend?A. The first is that fear is an excellent guide to opportunity.B. Dont fear to be wrong. C. They say if you can overe fear, you will be successful. D. It frightens us in a mostly safe way.E. Imagine what life would be like without fear.F. Fear is showing you what is important and what matters to you.G. Let fear provide us with the energy to do what needs to be done. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day a professor was crossing a river in a boat. To pass the time，he started talking to the boatman. He told him his several 36 in education. The boatman was 37 listening to the professor 38 he didnt understand what he was saying to him. After having said many things, the professor got 39 of speaking. He asked the boatman, “Now tell me something about you. Have you 40 studied the science of grammar?” “No, I havent.” “Then youve wasted half of your 41 . How much education have you got?” “Im not educated much. I 42 in my 5th grade, and since then Ive been sailing the boat.” 43 this, the professor got silent. The boatman wasnt happy with the 44 of the professor, but remained cool on his face. Soon the black clouds 45 flying low across the sky, and a storm moved in as they sailed across the water. They were 46 in the storm, and the boat got out of 47 . Fearing that the boat would capsize (倾覆), the boatman 48 at the professor, “Professor, do you know how to swim?”The professor replied with contempt (蔑视), “I never 49 my time with such a hobby.” The boatman cried, “The boat is going to 50 in this water. It is you who have wasted your life by not learning to 51 , because youre going to drown in this water.”And he 52 into the water to save himself.Its 53 how we spend our lives and what we value. Only that education is valuable which is useful on the occasion. The professor was proud of his 54 , while swimming was more valuable when crossing the water. 55 had their own fields of specialization(专门领域). Jobs differ by post, not social standing.36.A. storiesB. defeatsC. achievementsD. problems37.A. excitedlyB. silentlyC. carefully D. interestedly38.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. until39.A. afraidB. impatientC. proudD. tired40.A. evenB. stillC. everD. yet41.A. lifeB. energyC. moneyD .dream42.A. escapedB. failedC. brokeD. succeeded43.A. HearingB. KnowingC. ConsideringD. Seeing44.A. happiness B. kindnessC. intelligenceD. rudeness 45.A. stoppedB. continuedC. prepared D. started46.A. killedB. lostC. caughtD. hurt47.A. controlB. orderC. chargeD. place48.A. laughedB. shoutedC. aimedD. waved49.A. filledB. enjoyedC. plannedD. wasted50.A. travelB. turnC. leave D. sink 51.A. swimB. driveC. sailD. skate52.A. rushedB. jumpedC. fellD. stepped53.A. useless B. strangeC. unimportant D. similar54.A. powerB. experienceC. knowledgeD. emotion55.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. All第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。With the 56 (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 57 air pollution. Air pollution is caused by the 58 (follow ) reasons: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 59 (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health but to others. 60 these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We 61 take some measures to fight 62 pollution. New fuel can be used to take 63 place of gas. We can also plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 64 (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 65 (solve). 第II卷第四部分 （共三节，满分45分)第一节 单词拼写（请用单词正确形式填空，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.Who used peas to show physical (特性) are passed from parents to their children?67. His friends were (热情的)and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was cautious.68. You can (阐明) this question if you study British history.69. Happily this was (实现) without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.70. There followed St Pauls Cathedral. It looked (壮观的) when first built.71. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its v . 72. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people e to cholera.73. The cholera was so s that more than 500 people died in ten days.74. England is the largest of the four countries, and for c it is divided roughly into threezones. 75. Although the buildings had expanded around it, London Tower remained part of a r palace and prison bined.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Once there live a boy was very fond of reading. But he was so poor to buy any books. So he had to borrow them from a rich man living far away. The boy always tried hard to finish reading the books and returned them to the owner within the giving time. So the rich man was ready to lend him any of the book he wanted them. By this way he read a lot and late became a well-known writer of his time. Therefore, the rich mans son who didnt like to study remained a man with a little knowledge.第三节 作文（满分25分) 你的朋友张林想到伦敦中国城（Chinatown）旅游，请你上网查找关于它的信息。请根据以下信息给他写一封回信，内容连贯，词数120左右，作文的开头已给出。高二英语答题卷班级考场号_ 座位号_ 姓名_ 班级_ 准考证号（学号）_成绩：_第二部分：阅读理解 七选五 （满分10分）31_ 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ 35. _第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56. _ 57. _58. _ 59. _60. _ 61. _62. _ 63. _64. _ 65. _第四部分 （共三节，满分45分)第一节 单词拼写（请用单词正确形式填空，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.Who used peas to show physical (特性) are passed from parents to their children?67. His friends were (热情的)and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was cautious.68. You can (阐明) this question if you study British history.69. Happily this was (实现) without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.70. There followed St Pauls Cathedral. It looked (壮观的) when first built.71. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its v . 72. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people e to cholera.73. The cholera was so s that more than 500 people died in ten days.74. England is the largest of the four countries, and for c it is divided roughly into three zones. 75. Although the buildings had expanded around it, London Tower remained part of a r palace and prison bined.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Once there live a boy was very fond of reading. But he was so poor to buy any books. So he had to borrow them from a rich man living far away. The boy always tried hard to finish reading the books and returned them to the owner within the giving time. So the rich man was ready to lend him any of the book he wanted them. By this way he read a lot and late became a well-known writer of his time. Therefore, the rich mans son who didnt like to study remained a man with a little knowledge.第三节 作文（满分25分)Dear Zhang Lin, You asked me to search for some information about Londons Chinatown on the Internet.