2019-2020年高三英语3月月考试题(VII).doc

2019-2020年高三英语3月月考试题(VII) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Mark most probably?A painter B. A singer C. A student2. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt like his part-time job B. He wont give up his part-time job.C. He is particular about his clothes.3. What was the man doing just now?A. Watching a movie. B. Repairing his TV. C. Developing a film.4. What kept the man awake?A. The womans singing. B. The womans dancing C. The womans phone call.5. Why does the man want to sleep more?A. He stayed up late last night.B. He neednt catch the bus today.C. He wont go to work today.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What happened to Jimenez?A. He got injured in the European Tour.B. He broke his right leg while skiing.C. He got lost while skiing.7. Where is Jimenez now?A. In the hospital. B. At his home. C. At the training center.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How often has the man been exercising recently?A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Every three days.9. Where does the woman work?A. In a supermarket. B. In a night school C. In a park.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the mans house?A. It cost him 55,000 dollars.B. It is a pletely new one.C. It was built three years ago.11. What did the man do last week?A. He put in new carpet in his living roomB. He had a worker fix his toiletC. He painted the whole house12. Where does the woman advise the man to put some plants?A. In the dining room B. In the study C. In the living room请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13 What is the woman probably?A. A pub owner B. A housewife C. A bookseller14 What did Joe do yesterday?A. He came to the pub with his mom B. He played tricks on the man C. He went camping with the woman15 When did the woman see Harry?A. Yesterday afternoonB. Yesterday eveningC. This morning16 What do we know from the conversation? A. The woman doesnt live nearby B. The man wants to avoid JoeC. Harry doesnt like his new job请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17 Whom did Mrs. Mills want to speak to ?A. Her husband B. Dr. Cooper C. Dr. Coopers secretary18 Why did it take Mrs. Mills a long time to realize she had dialed the wrong number?A. She didnt listen to the speaker at the beginningB. The speaker didnt tell her she had a mistakeC. She couldnt hear the speaker clearly at first19 When did the speaker call her sister?A. Later in the morning B. Early in the afternoon C. Later in the afternoon20 Which of the following is TRUE according to talk?A. The speaker and Mrs. Mills knew each otherB. The speaker and Mrs. Mills both dialed the wrong numberC. The speaker and Mrs. Mills liked talking on the phone第II卷 （共两部分，满分120分）第一部分 阅读理解 第一节、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）完形填空,请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I _1_ a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a 2 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of _3_ for the ing test or sporting event.In early grade school they _4_ their notes. But as children grow older they bee self-conscious (有自我意识的), and _5_ he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer _6_ my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to _7_ them but I still needed to write them, I _8_ until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move _9_ for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, _10_ two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and _11_ , being a technical worker in Sacramento. _12_ short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was _13_ happy to have Marc back. Since I was _14_ making lunch for his younger brother, I _15_ one for Marc, too. Imagine my _16_ when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, _17_ his lunch.“Did I do something _18_ ? Dont you love me _19_ , Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I _20_ asked him what was wrong.“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Wheres my note?”1A. included B. found C. held D.carried2A. difficult B. separate Cfortable D. special3A. encouragement B. congratulation C. improvement D. explanation4A. answered B. loved C. wrote D. examined5A. lately B. by the time C. by the way D. gradually6A. enjoyed B. received C. understood D. collected7A. copy B. read C. take D. send8A. held up B. continued C. gave up D. followed9A. out B. to college C. to Sacramento D. home10A. pleting B. organizing C. planning D. paring11A. hopefully B. particularly C. certainly D. finally12A. Because of B. Except for C. Instead of D. As for13A. especially B. equally C. immediately D. generally14A. once B. still C. again D. even15A. fetched B. packed C. bought D. filled16A. fear B. anger C. surprise D. disappointment17A. waiting for B. worrying about C. asking about D. caring for18A. funny B. strange C. smart D. wrong19A. enough B. better C. once more D. any more20A. interestingly B. laughingly C. bitterly D. politely第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AOnce upon a time, there was a beautiful bird, which was very curious about hell. When she was little, her mother always told her that if she didnt master the flying skills, she would go to hell. She was so curious about hell that she always asked others what hell looked like, but no one was sure, because none of them had ever been there. Some said hell was a place full of water, and others told her that hell was full of burning fire. However, the bird knew they were lying. She wanted to find out what hell was.When other birds were learning flying skills, she always hid herself and watched them. She thought in this way she could go to hell and see what hell looked like. However, she spent so little time learning flying skills that one day she was caught by a little boy. The little boy gave her to his grandpa in the countryside as a gift. The old man liked her very much. He made a delicate cage and put her in it. The bird was very worried because she thought she couldnt find out what hell was like staying in this small cage. However, she couldnt escape. Day after day, she just stayed in the cage, watching other birds flying. She lost her freedom and she became sadder and sadder. At last, she became ill. The old man finally opened the cage, but she was too weak to fly. Lying no the ground, she thought of the question that she ever asked all the time.“What does hell look like?”“Hell is a small well-decorated cage.” Before she closed her eyes forever, she finally answered that question herself.21What does the underlined word “master” in the first paragraph mean? A. Miss.B. Finish.C. Follow.D. Learn well.22Why did the bird hide herself when other birds were learning flying skills? A. Because she was lazy. B. Because she didnt like learning flying skills. C. Because she thought she could go to hell by doing this. D. Because she thought she didnt have to learn flying skills.23According to the passage, the bird at last found that .A. hell was a place full of water.B. hell was a place full of burning fireC. there was no hellD. hell was a small well-decorated cageTo Friend or Not to FriendWe all love our parents and turn to them when were in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have bee extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day to day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; theres also a certain amount of control over privacy that we dont get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.Its a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to bee a part of our online lives. On the one hand we dont want to “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to ment or municate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldnt take it personally if their child ignores their request: “When a teen ignores a parents friend request, it doesnt necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.”Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friends list. 24From Paragraph 2, we learn that _.Aparents feel secure about their privacy onlineBsocial networks successfully fill the generation gapCparents have realized the importance of social networksDsocial networks offer a platform for parents to municate25Teenagers may refuse a parents friend request because _.Athey hide something from their parentsBthey are unwilling to be watched by parentsCtheir parents tend to fall behind in technologyDtheir parents make negative ments on them26The passage is mainly about _.Aprivacy onlineBsocial networksCthe generation gapDparents friend requests27The passage is written mainly for _.Aparents Bteenagers Cteachers DresearchersAn earthquake is one of the most mon natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits （短路） and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.28The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _.A. the damage caused by earthquakesB. the rescue work after earthquakesC. what to do about earthquakesD. how to prevent earthquakes29 The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. easily broken B. easily foundC. expensive D. heavy30 To reduce the injury from the earthquake, items made of glass should be put _.A. on cupboardsB. in the bedroomC. on a lower surfaceD. where children cant reach them31 During the earthquake, people are advised to _.A. go out the building at onceB. turn off power and gas immediatelyC. take shelter under a treeD. drive to a safe placeAnalysis of the position of quicksand shows that there are four key ingredientssand, obviously water, clay and salt. Together these materials form a structure resembling a house of cards, with large water-filled gaps between the sand particles, which are loosely glued in place by the clay. As long as its left alone, the structure remains stable. But as soon as its disturbed, by stepping on it, the clay changes from a jelly-like consistency to a runny liquid. The effect is the same as stirring a pot of yoghurt. Liquefying(溶解)the clay makes the quicksand about one million times runnier, and the whole house of cards es tumbling down, with you inside it.Very quickly, the sand sinks to the bottom and the water floats to the top. This is where the salt es in. When theres enough salt present, as soon as the clay particles liquefy, electrical charges make them begin to stick together to form bigger particles and these also settle with the sand. Quicksand is a mixture which looks like solid, but behaves more like a liquid.Despite its murderous reputation, quicksand does not such people under and swallow them, although it can hold a person in firm grip. The human body is more buoyant(有浮力) in quicksand than in water, and sooner or later anyone trapped in it will float.Unlike most liquids, quicksands viscosity, or “runniness” can suddenly change if it es under pressure, for example under a human foot. The surface gives way and the victim quickly sinks in up to the knees, surrounded by an area of dirty things that turns semi-solid around its victim. Escaping from the quicksands grip(紧握) requires a large amount of force. Without something solid to pull at, people often find they are stuck fast. Pulling at one leg simply makes the other one sink further.So how do you escape from quicksands control? Stay still and call for help. Staying still stops you sinking any further, until-with luck-help arrives on the scene. If no one appears and you need to draw yourself out, gently lie down on your back until your body is floating on the sand. Next, roll over onto your stomach and pull yourself forwards with your hands, so that you gradually “swim” towards firmer ground. It is a slow and dirty business, but it works.This technique has one barrier: it goes against a very powerful human nature. Faced with danger in the open, nine out of ten stay on their feet so that they can run away, in which case it can worsen the situation.32Which ingredient of the quicksand make someone trapped in it stuck and stuck fast?A. Sand B. Clay C. Water D. Salt33From the passage we can learn that _A. as long as you are strong enough, you can pull yourself up from quicksand on your ownB. clay glues sand particles loosely, which makes quicksand stable, unless it is disturbedC. because anyone trapped in quicksand will float, there is little possibility of him dyingD. looking like solid ground, quicksand is actually liquid34If someone is trapped in quicksand, what should he do?A. Remain calm and wave for helpB. Stand in quicksand and get ready to run away as quickly as possibleC. “Swimming” is one of the best choices he can use to escapeD. Once in quicksand, lie down on his stomach immediately and swim slowly to safety35 What might be the best title of the passage?A. A human killer-quicksandB. How to escape from dangerC. An awful experience in quicksandD. What to do if trapped in quicksand第三节、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项根据短文内容。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）。Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. 36 .Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. 37 , then probably children would buy less take-away food.38 . I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their puters and play puter games. 39 . What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem. 40 , as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.A. There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to bee overweightB. Adults are being fatter and unhealthier too C. If there were fewer of these restaurantsD. Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more activeE. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy foodF. I feel there are a number of reasons for thisG. Its a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose第四节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It is a mon thing to forget to return a book to the library after youve borrowed it. Maybe, youll realize it has been some 41 (month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it. 42 (similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 43 a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 44 he loaned a book titled “Structure and Function in Primitive Society.” Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 45 (call) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster pletely forgot the whole thing.Ron had a 46 (success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 47 look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 48 (possible) of returning the book.University Librarian was 49 (amaze) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 50 (try) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago.Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the y