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2019-2020年高一5月月考英语试题缺答案 高一英语试卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,20小题,每题1分,满分20分)第一节 听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman advise the man to change money?A. At the airport. B. At a bank. C. At a supermarket.2. How will the man go to the park? A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the National Zoo. B. To Clerk Street. C. To the National Park.4. What is the man going to do?A. Look for a hotel. B. Have his watch repaired. C. Meet someone at the hotel.5. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. He learns a language. B. He does some sports.C. He plays the piano.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What is wrong with the woman?A. Her back hurts.B. Her head aches.C. Her hand is painful.7. What day is today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.8. What will the woman do next?A. Take an examination.B. Take her blood pressure.C. Get some medicine.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What is the woman doing?A. Listening to the radio. B. Watching TV. C. Reading a book.10. What doesnt the man mention?A. Washing our clothes by hand. B. Using the fridge less. C. Using the car less.11. Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. How many trains are there to Warwick this morning? A. One. B. Two. C. Four.13. How will the woman probably go to the Warwick Castle?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.14. How much does the woman pay for her tickets? A.40. B.33.50. C.27.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Why didnt the woman enjoy herself?A. She couldnt enter the park.B. She couldnt see the fireworks clearly.C. She couldnt find her friends.16. When did the woman get to the park?A. At 8:10 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 7:50 pm.17. Which of the following is true?A. There will be fireworks next July 4th.B. The man thinks he had luck.C. The woman went home easily.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Waste from factories.B. Humans growth and progress.C. Problems caused by new technology.19. What will happen if people dont take any measures?A. Some people will be in danger.B. The whole world will be terribly harmed.C. Some countries will meet lots of problems.20. What do you think is the speakers attitude towards technology? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Neutral (中立的).第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. “Go to the playground and have fun,” parents often say to their kids. But they ought to remember playgrounds _ be dangerous.A. shallB. canC. willD. should22. It _last night because the ground is wet.A. must have rained B. must rain C. should have rained D. should rain23. Advertising is intended to _ consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product. I cannot agree with you more. It is consumers who still control the final buying decision.A. fall for B. figure out C. appeal to D. take over24. Wouldnt you get bored with the same _ year after year teaching the same things to kids? I dont think it would be as boring as working in an office. Teaching is most interesting.A. trickB. ceremonyC. originD. routine25. The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself _ in her broken Chinese. A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood26. Peter has achieved greater progress this term. _ he has paid enough attention to his lessons. A. No wonderB. No problemC. No doubtD. No way27. I dont think the word makes any sense in the sentence as it is a(n) _ different situation. A. altogetherB. constantlyC. otherwiseD. gradually28. The mayor was accused of corruption but was found _, which was beyond many peoples expectation. A. guiltyB. innocentC. aware D. confident29. What made the boss that angry? _. A. Because the data he worked on were lostB. Because of the loss of the data he worked on C. The data he worked on lostD. That the data he worked on were lost30. Congratulations! You have passed the test. _ It has cost me several nights sleep. A. What a relief!B. What a shame!C. How e?D. How so?31. Whatever happens, dont be discouraged. You wont lose _ you dont give up.A. as long asB. as far asC. as soon asD. as well as32. Ping Pong is such a game _ skills rather than strength count.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that33. That various kinds of goods were to be sharply discounted in the supermarket sent so many people gathering in front of it, the news of which _ widely via the Internet.A. spread B. was spread C. will be spreadD. had spread34. The equipment has been designed to _ wheelchair users. A. take control ofB. give access toC. make way forD. keep pace with35. it is high time that we _home.A. should go B. go C. to go D. has gone第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When he was a teenager in Northern Indias Assam District about 30 years ago, Jadav “Molai” Payeng began planting seeds in a sandbar near his birthplace. A few years later, he moved to the area and 36 the seed-planting and tree-caring into his lifes work, planting seeds and helping them grow over a wide area that was 37 at first.In the past 30 years, his seed-planting 38 have resulted in a huge, 1,360-acre jungle in Assam, a forest ecosystem (生态系统) that has left an unbelievable mark on the Indian landscape and stands as a 39 to Payengs devotion.At first, the forest department told Payeng that trees could not grow in that area. He didnt think so; 40 he devoted himself to the task of caring for the forest, and his devotion has 41 results. The Molai woods, in addition to being covered with green grasses, is now 42 to a great many creatures big and small, 43 birds, deer, tigers, and elephants.Jadav “Molai” Payeng is a 44 to those animals, to the ecosystem in the area, and to conservationists (自然资源保护者) across India. But he is 45 a hero to us, people living oceans away who dont 46 work in forestry or in the environment industry. Payeng is a hero 47 he has proven that with 48 , blood, sweat, knowledge, and devotion to making a difference, one person can truly make a difference, and a large difference, to the world.Its easy for us not to consider the 49 that we can have on the people and places around us. Its 50 to feel small when we are faced with the difficulties that 51 us. But its important to remember that our actions, no matter how 52 they may be, make a difference. Whether its bringing a smile to someones day or bringing a forest ecosystem 53 to life, the little acts of 54 and good have a great effect.Our small actions may not necessarily 55 to a forest and safe living place for animals, but they have the potential (潜力;可能性) to grow all the same.36. A. divided B. introducedC. turned D. bined37. A. empty B. deserted C. private D. crowded38. A. efforts B. careersC. tasks D. duties39. A. dreamB. reasonC. sign D. symbol40. A. besides B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead41. A. produced B. improvedC. increased D. added42. A. land B. homeC. place D. forest43. A. includingB. containingC. holding D. housing44. A. trainer B. doctorC. hero D. master45. A. alsoB. never C. ever D. neither46. A. possibly B. necessarilyC. hardly D. especially47. A. although B. beforeC. unless D. because48. A. trustB. joyC. determination D. imagination49. A. effectB. impressionC. importanceD. pity50. A. easyB. difficultC. funny D. convenient51. A. hide B. surroundC. benefitD. target52. A. badB. goodC. smallD. large53. A. behindB. forward C. aheadD. back54. A. prehension B. politenessC. kindnessD. solution55. A. referB. leadC. stickD. point第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面4篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A What is the number one favourite pet in the UK? If you think the answer is “dog” you are wrong. There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according to recent figures. But experts predict (预测) that there will be more dogs than cats next year as dogs bee more and more popular.Dogs as accessories (配饰) We like to spend time with our pets. The Queen is famous for her corgis (威尔士矮脚狗) and is often photographed with them. Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme a few TV celebrities even take their dogs shopping or to restaurants. Chihuahuas (吉娃娃犬) are especially popular as “handbag dogs” because they are so small.Dog holidays People are also giving their pets holidays. Many UK hotels and holiday parks now wele dogs as guests. What about owners who go abroad? They can leave their pets at a dog hotel or dog spa while they are away. Some even provide their canine (犬) guests with a TV.Dogs are for life The British charity, Dogs Trust, finds homes for thousands of lost and homeless dogs every year. Their famous slogan “A dog is for life and not just for Christmas” was created in the 1970s to teach people about the responsibility of owning a dog. Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or treat them like toys.Dogs on TV Victoria Sitwell is the host of the popular TV programme called “Its me or the dog”. In the show Victoria helps dog owners with their pets bad behavior. She tries to find solutions to problems such as a Dalmatian who thinks he owns the house and wont let the family sit on the sofa, dogs that will only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog who uses the owners bed as a toilet. Yuck!Fashion for dogs You can shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and accessories. Specialist shops sell items such as dog boots, dog fancy dress costumes, dog coats, dog dresses and dog pants.56. What does the article mainly talk about? A. Cats as number one favorite pet in the UK. B. A culture of dogs as a pet in the UK. C. Small dogs like Chihuahuas being more and more popular. D. Dogs equally treated as human beings.57. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. Dog owners should show respect for dogs lives. B. Dog owners should not use dogs as Christmas gifts. C. Dog owners should care for the dogs more than anything else. D. Dog owners should devote all their lives to treating their dogs well.58. From the text we can know that _. A. dogs will bee the number one pet in the UK in the years to e B. some dogs are treated as human beings C. Victoria Sitwell host a programme to help dog owners to treat sick dogs D. fashion for dogs causes the economy of the UK to develop quicklyB Jenny was a bright-eyed, pretty five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic pearl necklace priced at $2.50. How she wanted that necklace! When she asked her mother if she would buy it for her, her mother said, “Well, it is a pretty necklace, but it costs an awful lot of money. Ill tell you what. Ill buy you the necklace, and when we get home we can make up a list of housework that you can do to pay for the necklace. And dont forget that for your birthday, Grandma just might give you a whole dollar bill, too. Okay?” Jenny agreed, and her mother bought the pearl necklace for her.Jenny worked on her housework very hard every day, and sure enough, her grandma gave her a brand-new dollar bill for her birthday. Soon Jenny had paid off the pearls. How Jenny loved those pearls. She wore them everywhere to kindergarten, bed and when she went out with her mother to run errands(跑腿). The only time she didnt wear them was in the shower. Her mother had told her that they would turn her neck green! Jenny had a very loving daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would get up from his favorite chair every night and read Jenny her favorite story. One night when he finished the story, he said, “Jenny, do you love me?” “Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you,” the little girl said. “Well, then, give me your pearls.” “Oh! Daddy, not my pearls!” Jenny said. “But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll. Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. And you can have her tea party outfit, too. Okay?” “Oh no, darling, thats okay. “ Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss. “Good night, little one.” A week later, her father once again asked Jenny after her story, “Do you love me?” “Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you.” “Well, then, give me your pearls.” “Oh, Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember her? Shes my favorite. Her hair is so soft, and you can play with it and braid it and everything. You can have Ribbons if you want her, Daddy,” the little girl said to her father. “No, thats okay,” her father said and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. “God bless you, little one. Sweet dreams.” Several days later, when Jennys father came in to read her a story, Jenny was sitting on her bed and her lip was trembling. “Here, Daddy,” she said, and held out her hand. She opened it and her beloved pearl necklace was inside. She let it slip into her fathers hand. With one hand her father held the plastic pearls and the other he pulled out of his pocket a blue velvet box. Inside of the box were real, genuine, beautiful pearls. He had had them all along. He was waiting for Jenny to give up the cheap stuff so that he could give her the real thing.59.Why did the mother tell Jenny the plastic pearl necklace “cost an awful lot of money”? A. She was discouraging Jenny from buying it. B. She was telling Jenny to ask her grandma for help. C. She was reminding Jenny of its true value. D. She was encouraging Jenny to get it by her hard work.60.Which of the following was NOT related to the fact that Jenny could get the plastic pearl necklace? A. She promised to work on the housework hard. B. She was lucky to have her birthday ing near. C. She went out with her mother to run errands. D. She got supported from her grandma with a dollar bill.61.The last time the father came in to read Jenny a story, why was her lip trembling? A. She was disappointed that her father always asked for her necklace. B. She was pleased to give the necklace to her father. C. She was struggling in her mind about the decision to make. D. She was unwilling to exchange her necklace for the real one.62.What caused Jenny to make the final decision to give up her necklace? A. Her fathers request.B. Her fathers tolerance. C. Her fathers real necklace.D. Her fathers love.63.Which of the following is the most suitable for the title of the story? A. The Real Pearl Necklace B. The Parental Hidden Love C. The Decision of Honesty D. The Choice of LuckC Six months before she died, my grandmother moved into an old peoples home and I visited her there when I was in Britain. She was sitting in the living room with about 15 other residents (居住客), mostly women, half of them asleep. The room was clean and warm, with flowers and pictures, and the care assistants were kind and cheerful. All was silent except when the residents needed to be helped to the bathroom. It was depressing (压抑). Gran talked a lot about how much she missed seeing her grandchildren, but I knew from my sister that they hated going to visit her there, and to be frank, I couldnt wait to get away myself. So I was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old peoples homes in France. The idea is simple, but revolutionary - bining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building. The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities such as music, painting, gardening, and caring for the pets, which the residents are encouraged to keep. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children, and if a child is feeling sad or tired, they can always find someone for fort.The advantages are great for everyone concerned. The children are happy because they get a lot more of free afternoon, and enjoy themselves because someone has time for them. They also learn that old people are not different or frightening in any way. And of course, they see illness and death and learn to accept them. The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed. They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance too. And the staff (员工) are happy because they see an improvement in the physical and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children. Nowadays there is less and less contact (接触) between the old and the young. “There are many reasons for this, including the breakdown of the extended family, working parents with no time to care for ageing relations, families that have moved away, and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the same increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. And more and more old people are lonely and feel useless, along with more and more families with young children who badly need more support. Its a major problem in many societies. Thats why intergenerational programmes, designed to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world, supported by UNESCO and other local and international organisations. There are successful examples all over the world, using young people to teach IT skills to older people and using old people as volunteer assistants in schools, perhaps reading with children who need extra attention. One successful scheme (方案) in London pairs young volunteers with old people who are losing their sight. The young people help with practical things such as writing letters, reading bank statements and helping with shopping, and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitors. But it isnt only the individuals concerned who gain from intergenerational activities. The advantages to society are great too. If older people and the youth of today can understand and accept each other, there will be more harmony in a munity. 64. The new concept that the writer read about in the newspaper refers to _. A. allowing old people to help take care of children B. building a bridge between the old and the youth C. encouraging children to visiting old people D. requiring more assistants to help the old people65. What is the major problem in society today according to the passage? A. The breakdown of the extended family. B. More and more old people left behind.
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