2019-2020年高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 含答案(I).doc

2019-2020年高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 含答案(I)第一卷（选择题 满分115分）第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like?A. Its raining. B. Its cloudy. C. Its sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy B. Alice C. Richard3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The mans sister B. A film C. An actor4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340 B. In Room 314 C. In Room 2235. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant B. In an office C. At home第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白钱，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第段材料，回答第至题。6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the babyB. To look after her sisterC. To find a new job7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months B. Five months C. Seven months8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him B. Playing with him C. Feeding him听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9. What are the speakers talking about?A. A way to improve air qualityB. A problem with traffic rules C. A suggestion for city planning10. What does the man suggest?A. Limiting the use of carsB. Encourage people to walk C. Warning drivers of air pollution11. What does the woman think about the mans idea?A. Its interesting B. Its worth trying C. Its impractical听第8段材料，回答第12至14题12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.13. What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas. B. Book his flight as soon as possible.C. Save more money for his trip.14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?A. They require early booking. B. They can be twice as expensive.C. They are on special offer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why did Jane call Mike?A. To ask him to meet her. B. To tell him about Tom. C. To borrow his car.16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?A. At Mikes place. B. At the airport. C. At a garage.17. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Jane has just learned to drive.B. Janes car is in bad condition.C. Mike will go to the airport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A. Write a short story. B. Prepare for the lesson. C. Learn more about the writer.19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?A. To check the students understanding of the story.B. To draw the students attention to reading skills.C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?A. Ask more questions. B. Discuss in groups. C. Give their answers.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. After the earthquake, there is _ growing public concern that how to give _ first aid is a must to learn.A. a; B. ; a C. a ; the D. ;the22. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is calling for much patience.A. which B. whatC. oneD. that23. - I hate school; it is not for me. I think I will quit.-You _ stupid！It takes efforts now, but later you will benefit from it.A. will be B. are being C. have been D were being24. I bought a new type of cellphone, which was the _of all my classmates.学+科+A. wish B. respect C. envy D. hit25. -Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend? -_, I am simply tired of life here.A. You have just taken the words out of my mouth B. Enjoy yourselfC.I cant afford the time D. Where should we go?26. When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.Ashould Bwould Chad better Dmight27. Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _ in the last six months.Aadded Bjumped Craised Dgathered 28. My mother has two brothers, both of _ graduating from Beijing UniversityAwhom Bthem Cwhich Dwho29. We cant wait. We have to the direction and the distance before we take action.A. make out B. figure out C. think out D. turn out30. _ to a key university, all the students in Senior 3 are making great efforts to study hardATo admit BAdmitting CBeing admitted D. To be admitted31. -I must say you really helped me out when I lost my passport. -_.A. You mustnt say that B. Take it easy C. It was the least I could do D. So what?32. _the silence of the pauses, we could hear each others breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A. For B. In C. Under D. Between33.Congratulations! I understand you_a job. When will you start to work?A. get B. got C. have got D. will get34.Ive never seen _you.A. the same clever boy as B. a boy the same clever as C. such clever a boy as D. as clever a boy as35._seems to be no possibility that one person can succeed without taking efforts.A. What B. It C. There D. As第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，共30分） 阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 36 him.Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 37 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too 38 for a 17-year-old. Then on day three, as we were 39 over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned（咧嘴笑）,“Pretty hard.”After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes 40 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized（着迷）. He couldnt stop 41 . Later he said 42 . “I wish I could speak French.” I was 43 this from a boy who hated and 44 French classes throughout school.Usually silent, he 45 Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed（活泼起来）. 46 , the moment that really took 47 breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was 48 a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 49 . Through determination, she had learned to read and write and 50 to bee part of the leadership of the 51 .Learning her story, Barrett was as 52 as I by this tiny womans achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a 53 of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay 54 as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This 55 achieved all Id expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. Hell be a man.36. A. fort B. please C. attract D. educate37. A. rough B. dangerous C. troublesome D. violent38. A. little B. much C. fast D. slow39. A. moving B. running C. climbing D. looking40. A. too B. very C. even D. so41. A. joking B. crying C. shouting D. smiling42. A. patiently B. regretfully C. lightly D. cheerfully43. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. determined D. surprised44. A. took up B. went in for C. fought against D. called off45. A. befriended B. disregarded C. avoided D. recognized46. A. Thus B. Even C. Meanwhile D. However47. A. my B. his C. our D. her48. A. askingB. interviewingC. arrangingD. describing49. A. brainB. wishC. willD. health50. A. appearedB. struggledC. hesitatedD. failed51. A. villageC. cityC. organizationD. state52. A. pleasedB. boredC. puzzledD. touched53. A. binationB. positionC. connectionD. satisfaction54. A. inB. behindC. outD. away55. A. interviewB. flightC. articleD. trip第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分。共40分）第一节（共1 5小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagersIt has been made to help you better manage your moneyThe Winners Club is a transaction account （交易账户） where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large feesIn fact, there are no accounts keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to growThe Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits （储蓄） without taking them out in a monthConvenientTeenagers are busy we get thatYou may never need to e to a bank at allWith the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the InternetYou can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club accountThis could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your moneyThere are also fantastic offers and petitions only for Winners Club membersThe Winners Club is a great choice for teenagersAnd it is so easy to joinSimply fill in an application formYou will have to get permission from your parent or guardian （so we can organize that cool key-card） but it is easyWe cant wait to hear from youIts the best way to choose to be a winner!56Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parentsBThe bank opens only on work daysCServices are convenient for its membersDFees are necessary for the account keeping57The Winners Club provides magazines which _Aencourage spending Bare free to all teenagersCare full of adventure stories Dhelp to make more of your money 58What is the purpose of this passage?ATo set up a club BTo provided part-time jobsCTo organize key-cards DTo introduce a new banking service BThe young boy saw me, or rather, he saw the car and quickly ran up to me ,eager to sell his bunches（串）of bananas and bags of peanuts. Though he appeared to be about twelve, he seemed to have already known the bitterness of life. “Bananas 300 naira. Peanuts 200 naira.” He said in a low voice. I bargained him down to 200 that for the fruit and nuts, When he agreed, I handed him a 500 naira bill. He didnt have change. So I told him not to worry. He said thanks and smiled a row of perfect teeth.When, two weeks later, I saw the boy again, I was more aware of my position in a society where its not that unmon to see a little boy who should be in school standing on the corner selling fruit in the burning sun. My parents had raised me to be aware of the advantage we had been afforded and the responsibility it brought to us.I pulled over and rolled down my window, He had a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts ready. I waved them away. “Whats up?” asked him.“II dont have money to buy books for school.” I reached into my pocket and handed him two fresh 500 naira bills. “Will this help?” I asked. He looked around nervously before taking the money. One thousand naira was a lot of money to someone whose family probably made about 5,000 naira or less each year. “Thank you, sir.” he said. “Thank you very much!”When driving home. I wondered if my little friend actually used the money for schoolbooks. What if hes a cheat? And then I wondered why I did it. Did I do it to make myself feel better? Was I using him? Later, I realized that I wondered why I did it, Did I do it to make myself feel better? Was I using him? Later, I realized that I didnt know his name or the least bit about him, nor did I think to ask.Over the next six months, I was busy working in a news agency in northern Nigeria. Sometime after I returned, I went out For a drive. When I was about to pull over, the boy suddenly appeared by my window with a big smile ready on his face.“Oh, gosh! Long time.”“Are you in school now?” I asked.He nodded.“Thats good,” I said. A silence fell as we looked at each other, and then I realized what he wanted. “Here,” I held out a 500 naira bill. “Take this.” He shook his head and stepped back as if hurt. “Whats wrong?” I asked. “Its a gift.”He shook his head again and brought his hand from behind his back. His face shone with sweat. He dropped a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts in the front seat before he said, “Ive been waiting to give these to you .”59.What was the authors first impression of the boy?A. He seemed to be poor and greedy.B. He seemed to have suffered a lot.C. He seemed younger than his age. D. He seemed good at bargaining.60.The second time the author met the boy, the boy .A. told him his purpose of selling fruit and nutsB. wanted to express his thanksC. asked him for money for his schoolbooksD. tried to take advantage of him61.Why did the author give his money to the boy?A. Because he had enough money to do that.B. Because he had learnt to help others since childhood.C. Because he held a higher position in the society.D. Because he had been asked by the news agency to do so.62.Which of the following best describes the boy?A. Brave and polite. B. Kind and smart.C. Honest and thankful.D. Shy and nervousCHow often do you travel by plane? How much electricity do you use? These days everyone is worried about the size of their carbon footprintIn order to reduce global warming, we need to make our carbon footprints smaller. But how much CO2 are we responsible for? A new book by Mike Berners Lee （a leading expert in carbon footprint） might be able to help usThe Carbon Footprint of Everything looks at the different things we do and buy, and calculates the amount of CO2 all of the following created; the ingredients, the electricity used in the brewery, the equipment, the travel and muting of the beer, and the packagingIts amazing how many different things need to be included in each calculationAnd its frightening how much carbon dioxide everything produces But all of this can help us decide which beer to drinkFrom Berners Lees calculations, its clear that a pint（568ml） of locally-brewed beer has a smaller carbon footprint than a bottle of imported beerThis is because the imported beer has been transported from far away, and it uses more packagingThe local beer only produces 300g of CO2, but the imported beer produces 900g! So, one pint of local beer is better for the environment than three cans of cheap foreign lager from the supermarket Berners Lee has even calculated the carbon footprint of cycling to workNothing is more environmentally-friendly than riding a bike, surely? Well, it depends on what youve had to eat beforeTo ride a bike we need energy and for energy we need foodSo if we eat a banana and then ride a kilometer and a half, our footprint is 65g of CO2However, if we eat bacon before the bike ride, its 200gIn fact, bananas are good in general because they dont need packaging, they can be transported by boat and they grow in natural sunlightSo, does this mean that cycling is bad for the environment? Absolutely not, for a start, if you cycle, you dont use your car, and the fewer cars on the road, the fewer traffic jamsAnd cars in traffic jams produce three times more CO2 than cars traveling at speed. Cycling also makes you healthy and less likely to go to hospitals .And hospitals have very big carbon footprints! So maybe its time for us all to start making some changes. Pass me a banana and a pint of local beer, please 63According to Berners Lee, which of the following produces the most carbon dioxide? AA pint of local beer we drink BA pint of imported beer we drink CA banana we eat before a bike ride DThe bacon we eat before a bike ride 64To make our carbon footprints smaller, we should often _ Acycle to work Bdrink more local beer Ccalculate the amount of CO2 Dbuy cheap things from the supermarkets65The passage may be taken from _Aa book review Ba science fictionCa geography magazine Da science newspaper 66Whats the most suitable title for the passage?ABikes , Beer and Bananas BStarting to Make Changes CHow Big Is Your Carbon Footprint DThe Carbon Footprint of EverythingDAttitude is an internal（内在的）state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual（个人）. Some researchers consider that attitudes e from differences between beliefs and ideas; others believe that attitudes e from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual.The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously influenced greatly by attitudes. Whether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages ones husband or wife to express his or her own ideasall are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired throughout life from situations one is faced with in the home, in the streets, and in the school.Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largely determined by the particulars of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a hurry and no police cars in sight. A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice, But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual behave regularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by an attitude.Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single incidents, as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. They can result from the individuals experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to plete some of them, And frequently, they are learned by copying other peoples behavior, as when a child learns how to behav