2019-2020年高一英语下学期期初考试试题(IV).doc

2019-2020 年高一英语下学期期初考试试题(IV) 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题， 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the man take the plane? A. On April 7th. B. On April 10th. C. On April 17th. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a post office. 3. What is the man most probably? A. An officer. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster. 4. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Buying some clothes. B. Watching a movie. C. Taking a plane. 5. How does the man prefer to travel? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. A magazine. B. A stamp album(集邮册). C. Some rare animals. 7. Who is Gordon? A. An animal-lover. B. A photographer. C. A postman. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What did the woman get last year? A. Her skirt. B. Her shoes. C. Her trousers. 9. What is the womans advice to the man? A. To do his homework first. B. To buy shoes the day after tomorrow. C. To go and buy shoes by himself. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where is the woman going? A. To the zoo. B. To Disneyland C. To Friendship Hospital. 11. How much will the entire fare cost to the woman and her child? A. 75 cents. B. 85 cents C. 110 cents. 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She has lost her way. B. She is on a bus. C. She has a 10-year-old child. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the womans full name? A. Jane Kelley. B. Jane Kalley. C. Jane Kelly. 14. Which room does the woman usually have? A. The Addison International Room. B. The Darwin Room. C. The Sunshine Room. 15. How many people are certain to attend the conference? A. 45. B. 40. C. 35. 16. Why will the man give the woman the old price? A. She is the oldest customer. B. She is a regular customer. C. She is his old friend. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When did hip-hop start? A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the 1990s. 18. Where did hip-hop start? A. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In South Korea. 19. Why did young people start hip-hop? A. They wanted to try something new. B. They found they could make a lot of money. C. They couldnt afford expensive instruments. 20. What does the speaker say about break dancing? A. It started earlier than hip-hop. B. It was like fighting at first. C. Its winners are usually professionals(职业演员). 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该题涂黑。 A One dark, windy night, a drunk (醉鬼) was making his way home after the bar was closed. He got dead drunk and walked through a graveyard (墓地) instead of his usual way home. The wind was strong and he thought he could hear a voice calling his name. Suddenly, the ground opened up in front of him, and he fell down, down into an open grave! He could hear the voice more clearly now, calling him. He thought it was the devil (魔鬼) ing for him. The hole was very deep and the inside was black. His eyes became used to the darkness after a moment, and he saw something sitting in the darkness with him. It called his name, and he moved quickly in fear, trying to climb out of the hole. Then it spoke, “You cant get out!” The drunk gave a shout of terrible fear and jumped up more than six feet. He managed to catch the edge of the hole with his hands, climbed out, and ran for home as fast as he could. Inside the open grave, his neighbor Charlie felt very sad. He had fallen into the hole a few minutes before his neighbor. He had thought that they might be able to help each other climb out. Now he was going to have to wait until the next morning and ask someone to bring him a ladder. 21. Why didnt the man go the usual way home? A. It was dark and windy. B. He was drunk. C. The bar closed late. D. He was looking for Charlie. 22. The drunken man gave a shout of terrible fear because _. A. he thought he saw the devil B. he was afraid of darkness C. the person in the grave hit him D. he thought he would never get out 23. What can we infer from the passage? A. Charlie pulled the man into the hole. B. The drunken man ran home for ladders. C. Charlie also got drunk. D. The drunken man didnt recognize his neighbor. B Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties(特色菜) in Germany, Spain, and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named campus cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like making drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show bee very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network. Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Liebermans charisma is key. “Food TV isnt about food anymore,” says Flay. “Its about your personality and finding a way to keep peoples eyeballs on your show.” But Lieberman isnt putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline pany was looking for someone to e up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy- to-make menu to serve on its flights. Lieberman got the job. 24. We can learn from the text that Liebermans family_. A. have relatives in Europe B. often hold parties C. love cooking at home D. own a restaurant 25. The Food Network got to know Lieberman_ A. at one of his parities B. from his teachers C. through his taped show D. on a television program 26. What does the word “charisma” underlined in the text refer to? A. A way to show ones achievement. B. A natural ability to attract others. C. Liebermans after-class interest. D. Liebermans fine cooking skill. 27. What can we learn about Lieberman from the text? A. He is friendly and active. B. He is clever but lonely. C. He enjoys traveling around. D. He often changes his menus. C The Internet has bee part of teenagers life. A news report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 per cent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at. A middle school teacher from Beijing warns that bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting sex Web sites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken away by the police. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as its good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. This teacher said the book will be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. “Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents,” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.” 28. The third paragraph mainly tells us that _. A. some students visit sex Web sites B. all students in Beijing use the Internet to help their school work C. a teacher in Beijing is worried about her students D. some students are not using the Internet correctly 29. The writer advises the readers to _. A. let their parents know before visiting their online friends B. not to make friends on line C. read the textbook carefully D. only read news on the Internet 30. The textbook mainly tells us _. A. why we should use the Internet B. not to visit sex Web sites C. how to use the Internet correctly D. how to get help from others 31. From this passage we know that _. A. more and more students have given up visiting bad Web sites B. schools and teacher begin to pay attention to students use of the Internet C. no more homework will be given in Shanghai D. less and less information can be found on line D Yoga(瑜伽) is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit. It brings us balance. After a long time of practice yoga, you no longer just practice ityou love it. Yoga bees part of your physical life. Your body grows stronger, more toned(有弹性 的), and more flexible as you move from one pose to another. I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. Rather than building muscles(肌肉), yoga builds muscle tone, says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of KISS Guide to Yoga. Because yoga helps keep a balanced metabolism(新陈代谢), and it also helps to control weight. Additionally, yoga stretches(拉伸) muscles lengthwise, causing fat around the cells disappear, thus losing weight. I do yoga poses throughout the day. After hours at my puter, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. When I need an increase in energy, I do energizing poses. When I am feeling tired at the end of the day, I do restorative(恢复体力的) poses. Yoga bees part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves(使消除) stress and anxiety(焦虑). I use yogic breathing on the tennis court, in the dentists chair, and when Im stuck in traffic. You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, but not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time fighting yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “surrender”(屈服) to the poses by letting go of (释放) the tension(紧张). 32. According to the second paragraph, yoga can help people . A. grow tall B. make friends C. be flexible in thinking D. lose weight 33. Why does a person feel tired after yoga? A. Because when practicing yoga, people will consume a lot of energy. B. Because he or she surrenders to the poses by letting go of the tension. C. Because yoga doesnt benefit all the people. D. Because he or she doesnt do yoga poses naturally. 34. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Whats Yoga? B. How do I do Yoga Poses? C. The Benefits of Yoga D. The Varieties of Yoga 35. What will be talked about if this passage continues? A. Yoga is being part of your spiritual life. B. The disadvantages of yoga. C. Yoga is being popular all over the world. D. Encouraging people to do yoga. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is not so easy to disagree with your parentsHere are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way 36 Dont let angry words fly out of your mouth if you dont really want to say them, or you will have a lot of work to do later 37 How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad? Try to stay calmIf you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone 38 Learn to listenMaybe your parents arent as persuasive(具有说服力的) as you think. 39 Pay attention to needs rather than problems. 40 Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them AThink before you speak. BNever listen to your parents. CIt is quite mon to disagree with ones parents. DThink about the problem from your parents point of view. EHear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem. FIf you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time GBe clear about what you need，rather than focus on why you disagree 第三部分 英语知识应用（共三节，满分 40 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。 One day I took a bus with my girlfriend. It was so _41_ that we stood for several stops until a vacant(空着的) seat was _42_ for her. Then a pretty girl rushed towards me，saying， “Hi，where are you going？”I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to _43_ her. Clearly she had taken me _44_ somebody else. I returned her greeting with politeness，_45_ to give explanation to my girlfriend later. Noticing my dialogue with somebody else，my girlfriend _46_ her eyes and found she was pretty. She asked jealously(嫉妒地)， “whos she？” The pretty girl，quite _47_ of the situation，spoke out first， “Hi，let me _48_ myself. Im Nancy，used to be _49_.Very glad to meet you.” She behaved very _50_. But I was _51_ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend _52_ the pretty girl again turned to me， “Will you give me your cellphone number so that we _53_ keep contact(联系) later？” I had to submit(屈服, 服从) to her _54_. Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop. A minute later I got a short _55_ on my phone from a stranger. My girlfriend _56_ my phone and read the note. It was from the girl，who said， “Just now，two thieves tried to _57_ your pocket. I had to act as an acquaintance(熟人) to draw your attention. I should have left at the _58_ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also _59_ to leave at the same stop. Because of the _60_ I delayed(推迟，延迟) my departure(出发, 离开). Now youll understand all I have done to you. Wish you luck.” 41A. tiring Bslow Ccrowded Dmessy 42A. ready Bavailable Cspecial Dsuitable 43A. identify(确认身份) Brealize Cremind Djudge 44A. on Bby Cwith Dfor 45A. preferring Bplanning Cmanaging Dpromising 46A. fixed Bopened Craised Dfocused 47A. proud Bcareful Cafraid Daware(觉察到意识到) 48A. explain Benjoy Cintroduce Dhelp 49A. partners Bneighbors Cfriends Dcolleagues 50A. naturally Bgenerously Ccautiously(谨慎地) Dnormally 51A. in a hurry Bat a loss(不知所措) Cat ease(放松，自在) Din time 52A. while Bbefore Cwhen Duntil 53A. would Bcan Cshould Dmust 54A. request Bquestion Cmand Dopinion 55A. suggestion Bwarning Cnotice Dmessage 56A. removed Bseized Cfound Dcaught 57A. steal Breach Cget Dpick 58A. terminal Bformer Cprevious Dlatter 59A. pretending B. intending(打算，想要) C. demanding(要求) D. announcing 60A. incident Bmatter Caccident Daffairs(事务) 第 II 卷 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写 在答题卡的相应位置。 Last week, our class was 61_ duty in the cafeteria for student self- management. On the first day, I 62_ (shock) to see so much leftover(剩 饭菜) food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had 63_ heated discussion on how 64_(solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food. Finally, we all agreed that wall newspaper would be 65_(good) choice. The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, 66_(call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and 67_(express) their support. To my great joy, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty 68_ any leftover. Food saved and the dining hall was cleaner. 69_ (see) this, I felt relieved(欣慰) and proud of 70_ we had done. 第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 完成句子（每空一词） ，将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 71. J from his appearance, the manager must be over fifty. 72. I offer my hearty c on your success. 73. He has d_ his whole life to protecting wild animals. 74. Tom was e_ as a doctor by the local hospital. 75. The shops have to (竞争) with one another to keep as many consumers as possible. 76. We _(感激)getting your help again. Without your help, we couldnt have finished this job on time. 77. I made great progress in English _ _ _(在的帮助下) Mr. Lin. 78. What will happen to the children if Peter and Alice_ _(分开)? 79. My young brother _ _ _(梦想去) to receive further education in Oxford University. 80. I like_ _ _(戏弄) others but dont like to be laughed at. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 When I was at middle school, I have a nice classmate, that was the first foreigner I had ever met. She was friendly and very pretty. She was good in three languages, although he was born in China. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She was crazy collecting stamps, listening to pop music, as well as playing the football. Her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told funny stories in English to make us laughing. We all liked her. 第二节 书面表达（满分 20 分） 假如你是高一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师 Mr Wu 希望了解每位同学的英语学习情 况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。 1.对英语学习的认识； 2.自己英语学习存在的主要问题； 3.对英语教学的两点建议。 注意：1.词数 100 左右（格式及开头已给出，不计入总数） ； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Wu， Im very happy to have you as our English teacher. Yours, Li Hua 张家口一中西校区、万全中学 xx 年度第二学期期初考试高一英语试题答案 听力：1-20 BABCA BAABA CBABC BBACB 阅读：21-23 BAD 24-27 CCBA 28-31 DACB 32-35 DDCA 36-40 ADFEG 完形：41-60 CBADB CDCBA BCBAD BDCBA 语法填空：61.on 62.was shocked 63.a 64.to solve 65.the best 66.calling 67.expressed 68.without 69.Seeing 70.what 完成句子：71.Judging 72.congratulations 73.devoted 74.employed 75pete 76.appreciate 77.with the help of 78.break up 79.dreams of going 80.playing jokes on 改错：第一行：havehad thatwho 第二行：inat heshe 第三行： interestedinteresting AllBoth 第四行：crazy 后 about 第五行：去掉 playing 后的 the 第六行：harderhard laughinglaugh 书面表达： Dear Mr. Wu， Im very happy to have you as our English teacher. With your help, I have got a brand new understanding of English study. As the world is being a global village, English is getting more and more important, so mastering English well means we can see the world through a new window. My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart，and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. As a result, Im not as active as other students in English class. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words. And Whats more, give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can make much progress in English with your help. Thank you! Yours,