2019-2020年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(II).doc

2019-2020年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(II)一、 单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）1. Zhang Heng, one of _ best-known Chinese astronomers, showed a strong interest in _ astronomy as a child. A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填2. The news _ the prime minister will pay a visit to our school next week has not yet been confirmed. A. when B. whether C. that D. why 3. The pany is deep in _ so youd better avoid dealing with it.A. debtB. strength C. benefitD. thought4. It was almost midnight when a fire _ in the neighborhood.A. blocked out B. turned out C. broke out D. died out5. I hate people telling lies. Me, too. I believe those who lie and cheat will never _ it. A. get along with B. keep up withC. get away with D. e up with 6. Jenny _a rich man. They have _each other for 5 years.A. married with, married with B. married, marriedC. married to, been married D. married, been married to7. Im afraid tickets for the concert have been sold out. Well, lets take a chance. There _ still be some left. A. must B. might C. should D. would 8. _ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question. A. WhyB. Whether C. How D. Where 9. I _ along the pavement yesterday when some strangers came up and asked me the way to the police station. A. is wandering B. has wandered C. had wandered D. was wandering 10. Didnt you find the film exciting?_, I nearly fell asleep half way through it!A. As a result B. In other wordsC. On the contrary D. After all11. One of the reasons for the great success of the film is _ it brings back the happy memories of our childhood. A. why B. whether C. because D. that 12. I think 20 dollars for it is too expensive. -No, Id gladly pay _for it.A. twice as much B. three times of what C. the price twice D. as much three times13. _you have picked up, you must give it back to _it belongs to.A. Whatever, no matter who B. what, no matter whoC. No matter what, no matter who D. whatever, whoever14. Could I have another cup of coffee, Daddy? _ It will be hard for you to go to sleep tonight if you do.A. Better not.B. Why not? C. What for?D. As you wish. 15. There is a peaceful and calm _ in the country, quite different from that of a big city. A. climateB. atmosphere C. systemD. situation 二、 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best sellers in the world. She 16 born in Bristol on July 31th, 1965. She has one sisters who is two years 17 than her. Both girls loved 18 to their father read bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magical(魔幻的) world. Rowling wrote her first story 19 the age of six.On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who has magic but he himself doesnt know it. In 1992, Rowling began 20 the first Harry Potter book for young 21 .It appeared in June, 1997. The book is a success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now Harry Potter series(系列) is 22 with people of all ages and about sixty 23 books were sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. Thats 24 Harry Potter series has been so popular.J.K. Rowling is very 25 with the success. Now shes really enjoying life. She says she will go on writing childrens books.16.A. isB. wasC. hasD. had17.A. oldB. youngC. oldestD. younger18.A. listenB. speakC. listeningD. speaking19.A. inB. atC. forD. to20.A. writeB. wroteC. to writeD. written21.A. writersB. driversC. singersD. readers22.A. bestB. popularC. gladD. busy23.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of24.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. what25.A. sadB. worriedC. unhappyD. happy三、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）(A) The more people I meet, the more I love my dog. Every day I am reminded why I love him so much.Three weeks before Christmas in xx at about 2:00 in the morning, my dog woke us up out of a sound sleep because someone was knocking at our door. He barked in front of me as if to protect me from the stranger who was knocking. My husband answered, and it was a local police officer telling us that my father-in-law had called the police because he forgot our number. My mother-in-law was suffering from a brain disease and was in the hospital. We thanked the officer and raced to the hospital. We would have taken him, but the hospital would consider him to be a dirty pet. After visiting the hospital we drove home and hugged our dog once more. At this point it was unlikely that little dog remembered waking us up. What he did remember was that we left him alone for several hours and he missed us. He thought we missed him, too, so he greeted us at the door with his tail wagging (摇摆). Someone tried to break in our house that summer, but, once again, our little dog saved the day. Our curtains were damaged, but no one got in. When I got home from work, I found parts of my curtains lying on the floor. We called the police and the officer said that he did a great job. My dog is a loving sweet dog who just wants some attention. I worked with him for months and now he sits, dances, sings, shakes hands, and so much more. The best part is he looks out for me as much as I look out for him. My husband says the dog is spoiled (宠坏的); I say he finally has a loving home. 根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题，每题2分，满分6分）26. The authors dog woke her up to tell her that _.A. her mother-in-law was ill B. her father-in-law called her C. someone was knocking at the door D. someone had broke into her house27. Why did the police say the dog did a great job?A. The dog saved the author. B. The dog stopped the thief.C. The dog did well what people told it. D. The dog helped to find the thief.28. The purpose of the text is to tell readers _.A. why the authors dog is her best friendB. what the proper attitude towards dogs isC. what dogs can bring usD. how to raise dogs(B) Levi Strauss did not invent jeans, but he is considered the first person to make and sell great numbers of them. He was born in Bavaria, an area that is part of Germany. In 1847 he and his family moved to the United States.Levi Strauss opened a small dry goods store, first in New York, then in San Francisco, California. Among the products he sold were jeans. These pants were especially useful for miners in California. They needed clothing made from a strong material. Jeans are usually made from a heavy cotton cloth called denim.Levi Strauss partnered with a clothing maker named Jacob Davis. Davis had invented a process for making rivets (铆钉) for jeans. These little metal connectors helped hold the pieces of cloth together to make the jeans stronger.In 1875, the government gave Strauss and Davis a patent (专利) for their invention. That meant no one else could legally copy it without their permission. In 1928 the Levi Strauss pany registered (注册) the word “Levis” as a trademark for their product.The Smithsonians National Museum of American History in Washington has one of the oldest known pairs of Levis. Writer James Sullivan published a book called “Jeans: A Cultural History of an American Icon.” In the book, he says jeans show two American values, creativity and rebellion.Cowboys wore jeans in the old Wild West. In the 1950s, people saw famous Hollywood actors like James Dean and Marlon Brando wearing jeans in movies. Today jeans e in blue but also lots of other colors and in many styles and at all prices. 根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共4小题，每题2分，满分8分）29. Which of the following about Levi Strauss is TRUE?A. He invented jeans.B. He was born in the west of America.C. He used to run a dry goods store in New York.D. He started the Levi Strauss pany by himself.30. Rivets in Jeans were first used to _.A. hang little things B. decorate the clothes C. make the clothes stronger D. protect miners from attacks31. From the text, we can learn Levis _.A. was registered in 1928 B. was given a patentC. was the oldest trademark of jeans D. has ever appeared in movies32. The text mainly talks about _.A. the history of jeans B. the meaning of jeans C. how jeans are invented D. why jeans bee popular(C)Having parked near the car wash beside the supermarket, I came away to wait for my wife to e from work. ing my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum (流浪汉). From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just dont want to be bothered (打扰). This was one of those “dont want to be bothered times.”“I hope he doesnt ask me for any money,” I thought. He didnt. He came and sat on the seat by the bus stop but he didnt look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus. After a few minutes he spoke, “Thats a very pretty car”. He was ragged (衣着破旧的) but he had an air of dignity (尊严) around him. I said, “thanks,” without taking a look at him.He sat there quietly for a moment. The expected begging for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “Ask him if he needs any help.” I was sure that he would say “yes”. So I asked, “Do you need any help?” He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget. The three words shook me. “Dont we all?” he said.I was feeling successful and important, above a bum in the street, until those three words hit me. Dont we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I reached in my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day. Those three little words still ring true. No matter how much you have, you need help too. However, no matter how little you have, you can give help too. 根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共4小题，每题2分，满分8分）33. The author walked away from the car wash to _. A. go to workB. wash his carC. go shoppingD. meet his wife34. When the author first saw the bum, he planned to _.A. ignore his difficultyB. give him a lessonC. offer him some helpD. make friends with him35. When the bum said “Dont we all?”, the author felt _.A. satisfiedB. shy C. sadD. shocked36. What is the best title for the text?A. The clever bum B. Never lose your dignityC. Dont we all need help? D. To give or not?(D)It would be hard to argue that there is anyone more powerful in Hollywood today than Steven Spielberg. Since his first major success “Jaws” in 1975, he has made one hit movie after another. These include the wildly popular series “Indiana Jones,” “Jaws” and “ET”.Those films are fun and lighthearted. But Steven Spielberg has also made serious films that were well received by critics (评论家) and movie audiences alike. The movie “Saving Private Ryan” is a good example. It is an American war movie in the traditional sense. But, the directors close attention to detail and historical facts also increased public interest in Americas efforts during World War Two.The film “Schindlers List” also takes place during World War Two. It tells the powerful story of a German businessman who worked to save Jews from Nazi Germany.Steven Spielberg was born in the city of Cincinnati, Ohio in 1946. His mother owned a restaurant and was also a musician. His father was an electrical engineer. Steven started making movies while he was growing up. He required his family and friends to pay twenty-five cents to see his films when they were pleted. Steven Spielberg said this experience led him to produce the film “Super Eight”. It tells about a group of teenagers who join together to make a movie and uncover a mystery in the process. Steven Spielberg is one of the top directors in the film industry and also has many fans in China. When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children. He met Cate Capshaw, who is an actress, when he was working on one of his films. After that it still took seven years before they finally got married. The couple has seven children in all.根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共4小题，每题2分，满分8分）37. What can we learn about the film “Jaws”?A. It failed to attract public interest. B. It was regarded as a serious film.C. It was made after “Indiana Jones”. D. It was made by Steven Spielberg at 29.38. Whats the similarity between “Saving Private Ryan” and “Schindlers List”?A. They are both humorous. B. They were released at the same time.C. They both happen during World War Two. D. They are both traditional American movies.39. According to the text, Steven Spielberg _.A. lived a poor life when he was young B. believed hard work led to his successC. has got seven children in total D. had musical parents40. The underlined words “this experience” in Paragraph 4 refer to the experience of _.A. young Steven Spielbergs lifeB. young Steven Spielbergs making filmsC. Steven Spielbergs achieving successD. Steven Spielbergs living with his family四、 单句改错（每小题1分，共5分）每个小题只有一处错误，在错的词下面画一横线（ ），在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并将正确的词改在横线上。注意：每处错误及修改均仅限一词。41. I always had my father to help me with my math when I was a child.41._42. How did you do with your old puter?42._43. You must answe my question if you took away my schoolbag.43._44. The reason why he arrived late was the rain was too heavy.44._45. The old man of rags is over seventy years old.45._五、 根据中文意思写出单词的正确形式（每小题1分，共5分）46. It is _that Tom stole the money. （难以置信的）47. The bank _a note in this amount last week.（发行）48. He earned his _by working as an unpaid hand.（车旅费）49. The _in the meeting room are from America.(物理学家)50. On the moon we feel as if there is no _at all. (引力)六、 词组互译（每小题1分，共20分）51. ought to do_52. get away with_53. glare at _54. spy on _55. as a matter of fact _56. take a chance _57. solar system_58. prevent.from_59. block out_60. now that _61. 爆发 (战争，火灾)_62. 掌握窍门_63. 抚养_64. 打赌_65. 对.作出解释_66. 相反_67. 朝四面八方_68. 对.有天赋_69. 设法做完某事_70. 产生，分娩_七、 书面表达（共15分）以 “A Visit to Yongzhou” 为题，按照所提示的内容写一篇文章。适当发挥。1. 永州：位于湖南省永州市，集文化与景观为一体的历史名城 2. 徒步参观了阳明山（Yangming Mountain），遍地都是花的海洋；3. 参观唐朝文人(scholar)柳宗元和书法家(Calligrapher)怀素的故居(former home)。4. 中国舜德文化(Shun Culture)发源地(birthplace)-宁远以舜帝陵(Shundi Ling Temple)著称，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。要求：1. 字迹清秀，卷面整洁；2. 字数为80-100字。A Visit to Yongzhou师大五华实验中学xx下学期期末考试（答案）选择题：1-5BCACC 6-10 DBBDC 11-15 DADAB 16-20BDCBC 21-25DBACD 26-30CBACC 31-35AADAD 36-40CDCCB 改错：41. to help 去掉to42. How改为What 或者do改为deal43. if 改为whether44. was 后面加that45. of改为in写单词：46. unbelievable 47. issued 48. passage 49. physicists 50. gravity词组互译（每小题1分，共20分）51. ought to do_应该_52. get away with_被放过53. glare at _怒视54. spy on _监视，打探55. as a matter of fact _实际上56. take a chance _碰运气57. solar system_太阳系58. prevent.from_阻止某某做59. block out_遮挡60. now that _既然，由于61. 爆发 (战争，火灾)_break out62. 掌握窍门_get the hang of63. 抚养_bring up64. 打赌_make a bet65. 对.作出解释_account for66. 相反_on the countrary67. 朝四面八方in all directions68. 对.有天赋_have a gift for69. 设法做完某事manage to do70. 产生，分娩 give birth to七书面表达。