2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 缺答案考生注意：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。2.本试卷满分150分，时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do? A. Lend the man some paper to write on. B. Share her notebook with the man. C. Lend the man a notebook.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a meeting room. C. In a supermarket.3. How much will the man pay for the TV set? A. $800. B. $400. C. $200.4. Why does the man prefer to travel by plane? A. Its smoke-free. B. Its expensive. C. Its faster.5. What will the woman do? A. Go with Frank for lunch. B. Go shopping. C. Go out for lunch with Anna.第2节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where is the man now? A. In Italy. B. In America. C. In Britain.7. When will the man and his brother go on their holiday? A. The day after tomorrow. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.8. What do we know about the mans brother? A. He has been to Italy before. B. He will e home from London. C. He has many pen friends in Turkey.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Who was Cindys boyfriend? A. Joe. B. Paul. C. Jack.10. Why did Cindys boyfriend break up with her? A. He was tired of seeing her. B. She always criticized him. C. She was always late for work.11. What do we learn from the conversation? A. Cindy is seriously ill. B. Paul broke up with his girlfriend. C.Paul wants Cindy to cheer up.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Wife and husband. C. Workmates. 13. What does the man have to do this morning? A. Stay at home. B. Talk about a new deal. C. Have dinner with friends.14. What does the man promise the woman to do? A. Get some rest. B. Get to work. C. Have dinner with her.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why does the woman want to work the night shift? A. She has a full-time job during the day. B. The salary for working at night is higher. C. She has classes during the day.16. When will the woman start to work at night? A. At 7:05 pm. B. At 7:15 pm. C. At 7:50 pm.17. What do we know about the woman? A. She will get the full-time job. B. She cannot start work immediately. C. She is satisfied with the job.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the course about? A. Job hunting skills. B. Writing applications. C. Going to interviews.19. What do successful job hunters do? A. Wait for chances. B. Sell themselves. C. Write good letters.20. Which of the following is required for a good application letter? A. Highlighting the required abilities and showing ones sincerity. B. Using the standard format and showing ones personality. C. Opening with a long sentence and demanding a chance.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf. Colouring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver. When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white packageblue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm. The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesnt contain as much as it appears to. It is believed that the better-known panies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging! The most successful producers know that its not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推销) their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius to sell it.”21Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text? A. The cost of its package. B. The price of the product. C. The colour of its package. D. The brand name of the product.22The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off” (in Para.3) means that the colours _. A. attracted the customers strongly B. caused the customers to lose interest C. tricked the customers into shopping D. had weak effects on the customers23Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales? A. The way to promote goods. B. The discovery of a genius. C. The team to produce a good product. D. The brand name used by successful producers.24Which of the following would be the best title for this text? A. Choice of Good Products B. Disadvantages of Products C. Effect of Packaging on Shopping D. Brand Names and Shopping Tricks BFor teenagers, its great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know youre not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful. Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. Itll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or youll have to move to the back seat. Get a group of friends together and go exploring. Youll need a good map, a pass , a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies .Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up. See if your school or a club organizes orienteering（越野识途比赛）activities, in which you need a map and a pass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and pass and gain some special skills. In some way, its not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.25.When you sit beside the driver, youd better_. A. look ahead to see where there is a gas station B. move to the back seat if feeling unfortable C. keep looking at the map to find another place to go to D. direct the driver when necessary26.In the exploration, why do you need wait for the slower friends? A. To share the fun with him/her in exploration B. To tell him/her whats going on with group members. C. To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost D. To show them how fast you can go27.What does the whole passage talk about? A. the fun of exploration B. what to bring for exploration C. how to prevent people getting lost in exploration D. the way to use a map in exploration C Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life. In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a pletely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would get terrible diseases in our towns. In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we are educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability, and secondly, that we realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.28. The writer of this passage thinks that_. A. free education can solve all of the worlds problems B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world C. free education wont help to solve social problems D. all the social problems cant be solved by free education 29. The writer wants to prove that_. A. our society needs all kinds of jobs B. our society needs free education for all C. a farmer is more important than a professor D. people with university degrees earn more money30. According to the passage, _. A. work with hands is dirty and shameful B. work with hands is low work C. work with hands is the most important D. we cant regard work with hands as low work31. The purpose of education is _. A. to choose a system of education B. to let everyone receive education C. to prepare children for their future life D. to prepare children for well-paid jobs D Violin prodigies (神童), I learned, have e in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the worlds greatest violinists the reason for this phenomenon. “It is very clear,” he told me. “They were all Jews and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage.” As a result, every Jewish parents dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field to nurture (培育) talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. “In Japan, a most petitive society, with stronger discipline than ours,” says Isaac Stern, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese.Thats a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard. Next to hard work, biological inheritance（遗传） plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.32. Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because _.A. it would allow them access to a better life in the WestB. Jewish children are born with excellent musical talentC. they wanted their children to enter into the professional fieldD. it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country33. Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that _.A. are highly motivated in the education of music B. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full developmentC. encourage people to pete with each otherD. promise talented children high positions34. Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage?A. a natural gift. B. extensive knowledge of music.C. very early training. D. a prejudice-free society.35. Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A. Jewish Contribution to Music B. Training of Musicians in the WorldC. Music and Society D. The Making of Music Prodigies第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，.选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lots of people give you advice on overing fear. _36_ However, I want to tell you that a world without fear would be more dangerous. So we want to treat fear as a friend. Here are three reasons. _37 _ Think about it. Do you get more nervous when you meet the girl (or guy) of your dreams? Which is more fearful, talking to the boss of your pany or to some of your friends? Fear is showing you what is important and what matters to you. If you didnt have fear to guide you, you might not know that! So fear is not so bad, is it? Next, fear encourages us to take action. Fear is a call to action. In the past, our forefathers didnt run away in fear when they saw a tiger running toward them but tried to kill it for food. Now, most of us dont face serious danger like hungry tigers every day, but we do face serious bosses or public speaking. So, what can we do? _38 _ Finally, fear lets you know you are alive. Why do we like roller coasters (过山车)? _39_ Same for horror movies. So fear can guide you towards whats important for you and encourage you to take action to improve. _40_ A. Dont we all need that kind of friend? B. Dont fear to be wrong. C. It frightens us in a mostly safe way. D. Imagine what life would be like without fear. E. The first is that fear is an excellent guide to opportunity. F. They say if you can overe fear, you will be successful. G. Let fear provide us with the energy to do what needs to be done.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I can remember when my son was learning to walk. Everyone in the house was full of 41. We cheered him on when he pulled himself up to the coffee table and walked 42 it keeping his hands on it for 43. We clapped for him when he began to make his way down the 44 leaning (倚着) against the wall and going hand over hand 45 he toddled (蹒跚). Every time we stood him up in the middle of the floor, 46 , he would only take a step or two before falling down. Then he would look 47 , frown (皱眉), and then crawl (爬) to his 48 wall to pull himself up. For quite a while it looked like he would 49 walk without both hands placed firmly on it. Then one day we decided to give him a 50 . We began to take turns 51 and offering him a finger to hold onto while he walked. When we did this, his fear 52 and his smile returned. He seemed 53 to walk along forever hand in hand with us. I spent a lot of time over the next few weeks 54 like this with him. Thankfully, he finally did 55 to walk on his own before I became exhausted. In my own walk through life, I sometimes find 56 falling over too. I know that angels are cheering me on and urging me to get up and keep 57 no matter how many mistakes I make and how many times I 58. Still, sometimes I find myself crawling instead of rising. 59, though, angels loving hand is always there 60 to help us up and get us going again. They will walk hand in hand with us all through our life. 41. A. confusion B. relief C. satisfaction D. excitement42. A. under B. on C. around D. over 43. A. fun B. support C. direction D. fort44. A. room B. road C. yard D. street45. A. as B. though C. because D. after46. A. thus B. However C. instead D. meanwhile47. A. Amused B. scared C. shocked D. puzzled48. A. thin B. clean C .favorite D. unfamiliar49. A. sometimes B. still C. never D. even50. A. suggestion B. key C. surprise D. hand51. A. sitting down B. looking around C. getting up D. bending down52. A. failed B. disappeared C. increased D. won53. A. curious B. patient C. glad D. afraid54. A. traveling B. climbing C. rushing D. walking55. A. learn B. promise C. choose D. afford56. A. myself B. Everyone C. you D. someone57. A. driving B. going C. working D. playing58. A. apologize B. forget C. refuse D. fall59. A. Unusually B. Happily C .Strangely D. Unexpectedly60. A. proud B. careful C. ready D. suitable第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone has his own attitude 61 getting old. The night before her eighth birthday, I found my daughter Lizzy sat on her bed 62 (weep).“I love being seven,”she cried.“I dont want to be eight!”I held her in my arms and explained that 63 was going to be even better to be eight than being seven. I told her how much I loved her and 64 a wonderful birthday she was going to have. 65 (eventual) she was forted. Its always strange 66 (tell) that you are a year older, even when you arent very old. Now Im in my early 60s, and I dont always recognize the face in the mirror, 67 something has changed the way that I think. The process of aging increasingly interests and amazes me, annoys and irritates me, and sometimes still makes me 68 (frighten), too, but much, much less than it used to. There is 69 ongoing sadness at the absence of the friends and family members 70 have died before me.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第1节 短文改错（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I came to America when I was 14 year old. Immediately upon my arrive I was put into an English home as second language class learn to speak English. In Korea, we lived closely to the US 8th Army division base. Therefore, as a child,I grew up thinking there was only two other types of people,black soldiers or white soldiers,and that they all spoke English. So you can imagine my determination to speak the English. When I settled in Los Angeles and went to school, I work really hard. I would talk with his friends outside of class, and study hard in class. I noticed my English improved so faster!第2节 书面表达 在倡导过低碳生活的今天，仍有很多同学还存在着一些不文明的陋习，鉴于此，用英语写一份倡议书，向China Daily投稿，号召同学们“提高环保意识，养成环境友好型的生活方式”，主要包括以下要点： 1.列举由于缺乏环保意识而产生的不文明现象，如长流水，长明灯，乱扔垃圾，践踏草坪等现象。 2.建议提高环保意识，养成友好型的生活方式。 3.呼吁大家行动起来。注意：1.发言稿要包含所有要点，但不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥； 2.参考词汇：可持续发展 sustainable development；环境友好的environmentally-friendly；低碳生活low carbon life。