2019-2020年八年级下期中英语试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年八年级下期中英语试题含答案第一节、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）（ ）1、A、Yes, please. B、Yes, I do C、No, they wont.（ ）2、A、Do more exercise. B、Im fine, thanks. C、I dont think so.（ ）3、A、On foot. B、At seven oclock. C、With my mother.（ ）4、A、Of course not. B、Good idea. C、A birthday party.第二节、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白朗读两遍。（每小题1分，共11分)请听一段对话，完成第5-6小题。（ ）5. Whats Sara like ? A. She is shy. B. She is quiet. C. She is noisy. （ ）6. When did Sara and Jenny leave London? A. In June. B. In September. C. In December. 请听一段对话，完成第7-9小题。（ ）7. What did they talk about? A. A book about Rose. B. A cartoon about dogs. C. A movie about love.（ ）8. When did Dave see the movie Titanic? A. On Friday night. B. On Saturday night. C. On Sunday night. （ ）9. How many times has the girl seen the movie? A. 8. B. 4. C. 2. 请听一段对话，完成第10-12小题。（ ）10. What is the passage talk about? A. The earth. B. The ocean(海洋). C. The universe（宇宙）.（ ）11.Where is Mr. Brown from ? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia.（ ）12. On which floor of the Office Building will Mr. Brown give the students a talk? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 听第4段材料，回答第13-15小题。（ ）13. Who was reading in the city park ? A. Some girls B. Some boys C. Some old men（ ）14. How many people were fishing ? A. One B. Two C. Three （ ）15. What did Sue do in the city park ? A. She went boating B. She played soccer . C. She picked up the rubbish第三节：听短文答题，下面你将听到一段独白，请根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍（5分）（ ）16. In some Western countries, How do many children do to get pocket money? (零花钱). A. do chores B. do homework C. do sports .（ ）17. How old do they usually start to do this ? A. when they are ten years old. B. when they are seven years old. C. when they are nine years old（ ）18. Do they have much free time on weekdays ? A. Yes. B. No. C. Sorry, I dont. （ ）19. What do young kids only do ? A. easy chores. B. difficult chores C. nothing （ ）20.What do many of them only want to buy ? A. candy B. candle C. cabbage 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节 满分30分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。( ) 21. Whats matter? I have stomachache. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; an D. a; the( ) 22. Jim didnt allow me in the room.A. smoke B. smoked C. smoking D. to smoke( )23.The city park is so dirty, could you help to_?A.clean up it B.clean it up C.put it up D.put up it( )24.My father is ill in hospital. Im looking after him. _.A.Not at all. B.Im afraid. C.Im sorry to hear that. D.It doesnt matter.( )25. _ you study ，_ grades you will get . A. The hard ; the better B. The harder ; the better C . Harder ; better D . Hard ; better( )26.I find_ important for us to learn English well.A.that B.it C.more D.the most( )27.My alarm didnt_, so I got up late.A.take off B.pick up C.go on D.go off( )28.You drink_. You need to give up_. A.too much, drinking B.too much, drink C.much too, drinking D.much too, drink( )29.You wont get good grades_ you work hard.A.and B.but C.unless D.if( )30.I dont like Chinese. _.A.So do I. B.So I do. C.Neither do I. D.Neither I do.( )31. Betty will ring me up as soon as she _ in Shanghai. A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. will arrive ( )32. I was at the cinema at 9 oclock last night. What about you? I _ at home. A. am watching TV B. was watching TV C. will watch TV D. watched TV( )33. -I have a sore throat. -You _drink more hot tea _honey. A. should, has B. should, with C. need, has D. need, with( ) 34.I didnt understand _ A. What does he say B. What he said C .what did he say D what he says( )35. -How does Lily usually go to school ? -She_ ride a bike . but now she_ to lose weight . A.used to ; is used to walk B. was used to ; is used to walking C.was used to ; is used to walk D. used to ; is used to walking第二节：完形填写（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）通读下面这段短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Two years ago, Martin was a “problem child” and he often caused a lot of trouble. But he didnt usually give his mother much trouble. However, after his fathers death, Martins life became much more 36 . His mother didnt have enough money to 37 for his education. To do this, she had to work hard, 38 so she was not often at home with him. His mother looked after him as 39 as she could, but Martin still caused problems. He was not interested in 40 and he was often in trouble with the police. 41 , his mother was very patient, and didnt give up trying to help him. In the end, she made a difficult decision: to send him to a _42_ boarding school (寄宿学校). But Martin 43 it very much. One day, he told his head teacher he wanted to leave the 44 . The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his 45 . So Martin called his mother. To his surprise, this phone call changed his life. “ 46 was really what I needed,” he said later. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that my father was watching me, _47 he had died, and he would always be proud of everything good I did. I realized that after my father died, I was _48 to be alone, and I tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.” Martin has really changed, and he is now a _ 49 student in his class. How was he able to change? His mothers love helped _50 to feel good about himself. As Martin says its very important for parents to be there for their children. （ ）36 A. carefulB. beautiful C. difficultD. wonderful（ ）37 A. payB. askC. lookD. wait（ ）38 A as B but C and D or（ ）39 A. fastB. wellC. soonD. good（ ）40 A. eating B. playingC. fightingD. studying（ ）41 A Luckily B Unfortunately C Badly D Quickly（ ）42 A boy B boys C boys D boys（ ）43 A. hadB. likedC. hatedD. took（ ）44 A. room B. libraryC. streetD. school（ ）45 A. mother B. fatherC. teacherD. head teacher（ ）46 A. I B. ItC. HeD. One（ ）47 A. if B. thanC. althoughD. because（ ）48 A. nice B. gladC. afraidD. careful（ ）49 A. bad B. goodC. healthyD. lazy（ ）50 A. it B. meC. herD. him第三部分 阅读理解（共四节，共40分）第一节 短文理解（共30分）阅读下面4篇短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us.TomAlthough we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. Its always a pleasure to be with him. Yumi I spend my spare time mostly with people from other countries. When Im with them, I really get to know what theyre like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English. AnnaIve made some good friends at the gym I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other. Peter I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world.（ ）51. Adam is _ friend. A. Toms B. YumisC. Annas D. Peters（ ）52. With the help of her friends, Yumi _. A. takes more exercise B. learns English better C. feels happier at picnics D. knows more about the world （ ）53. What helps Peter make more friends? A. The story. B. The sport.C. The Internet. D. The language.B When you work long hours and Sundays are no longer a day to rest, feeling overworked can bee the new normal. Take sportsmen as examples and do the same yourself, so youll know if youre overworking. Check your resting heart rate (率). Every day, before you get out of bed, take your pulse (脉搏). Usually your heart rate will stay within a few beats every minute. But when youre overworked, the rate increases. If your heart rate is up in the morning, get a little more rest or sleep that night. Check your emotions. Getting angry easily? If you cant put your finger on a clear reason, there may be something wrong with your emotions. Hoping to change the condition wont help. The only way out is a break. Check your weight. If you lose or increase more than 1% of body weight from one day to the next, something is wrong. Maybe yesterday you were too busy and failed to notice you didnt eat and drink enough. Or maybe you failed to notice that you were eating too much.（ ）54. How many ways are mentioned to check if were overworking? A. Two. B. Three.C. Four. D. Five.（ ）55. When should we check our heart rate? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. At noon. D. At night.（ ）56. What is the best way to deal with the problem of overwork? A. Doing more sports.B. Drinking more water. C. Having more rest.D. Eating less food.COne day, a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didnt know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would help him.Just at that moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to help him.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. You are lucky to see me just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “Its quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” ( )57. What happened when the farmer went to town?A. His horses leg was hurt B. The bag fell from his horse.C. The farmer lost his bag. D. The horse was ill.( )58. The farmer couldnt lift the bag onto the horse by himself because _.A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift D. the farmer was too old( )59.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man? A.Because he thought the great man couldnt help him. B.Because he thought the great man could take away his bag. C.Because he thought the great man could take away his horse. D.Because he thought the great man couldnt see him.( )60. Who helped the farmer? A. The great man. B. Another farmer. C. A poor man like him. D. A friend of the farmers.DDo you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as mon as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) humans orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesnt think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots mind and she thinks one day robots will bee more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the worlds robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and theyre trying to get out of humans control (控制)! Of course these robots dream doesnt e true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. （ ）61. The story happened (发生) in _. A. xx B. 2020 C. 2035 D. 2040 （ ）62. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _. A. 依靠 B. 悬挂 C. 相信 D. 取决于（ ）63. Spooner is a _ and Susan is a_. A. scientist; professor B. bank clerk; police officer C. policeman; doctor D. police officer; scientist （ ）64. Susan thinks that one day _. A. robots cant get on well with humans B. robots will help human to make progress C. robots will have their own thoughts D. robots will control the world （ ）65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article? A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future. B. People use their robots to do everything. C. A few robots want to get out of humans control. D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again. 第二节：补全短文( 10分 )根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。 My husband, our younger daughter and I were traveling home from New York one evening. We were driving north when my husband said, “ Look at those lights（光）in the eastern sky（天空）.” 66 Our younger daughter was sitting in the back seat and said, “What is it?”I tried to stop the car beside the road, but my husband said he couldnt see it then. 67 Then he said, “ Look, there they are again!” I then stopped the car, got out and looked. It was a round, bright thing with orange lights. 68 It was so amazing. My husband said maybe it was an UFO. 69 So he stayed outside for about two hours after we returned home, but he didnt see anything else that evening. It was not the first time that we saw things that came and flew away without making a sound. They moved very fast, so we couldnt follow them. 70 Next time I will try to take some pictures because I want to show them to my friends.A. It flew away very quickly.B. We drove on for two more minutes.C. And it was difficult for us to take a picture.D. I was in the front of the car, so I couldnt see.E. He thought it would appear（出现）again.66 67 68 69 70 B卷 （共三节，30分）第一节：短文填空（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框内所给的单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。并将所选单词填写在对话后面的横线上。real learn make why think help easy try much problemBeing at the middle school is a great time in your life. You are learning many interesting things and _71_ in new ways. Teachers can help you solve your _72_at school. You know that they are always ready _73_ you. Thats _74_ they wanted to be teachers! Its good to get on well with your teachers, because it _75_ the school time more pleasant. Kids who get on better with their teachers can _76_ more. They also feel _77_ fortable to ask or answer questions, This makes it much _78_ for them to do their best on tests. Some kids are always good students, but most kids are sensitive（敏感的） to the way they get on with the teachers. However, even if you dont _79_ like your teachers, you should _80_ to know them better.71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 第二节：（共10空，每空1分，共10分） 根据汉语提示，完成句子，一空一词，包括缩写词。将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后81 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了I think I sat in the same way for too long _ _ .82 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。 You helped to make _possible for me to have Lucky.83 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital _ next summer.84. 我能向你借些钱吗？ Could I _ some money _ you ?85 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。I guess I could, but I dont want to _ _ .86 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？ What was Jenny doing while Linda _ _ ?第三节：书面表达（满分10分） 87 在英语课上，老师组织全班同学开展有关“做家务”的讨论，假设以下是你的小组所做的讨论记录，请根据这个记录用英语向全班做一个汇报NameHouseworkWu Jun Clean up roomsJia Mei Help her mom cook dinnerWang ping Wash clothesI要求：1. 汇报内容要包括你和你的同学所做的家务； 2 你及同学分别对做家务的看法；： 3 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Now let me tell you about the discussion in our group . 文宫学区xx年上期半期检测八年级英语答题卡 第一部分 听力 14 _ _ _ _ 515 _ _ _ _ _ _16-20_ _ _ _ _ 第二部分 基础知识运用一、单选 21-25 _ _ _ _ _ 26-30 _ _ _ _ _ 31-35 _ _ _ _ _ 二、完形填空 36-40 _ _ _ _ _ 41-45 _ _ _ _ _ 46-50 _ _ _ _ _第三部分 阅读理解（共四节，共40分） 51-53 _ _ _ 54-56 _ _ _57-60 _ _ _ _ 61-65 _ _ _ _ _ 66-70 _ _ _ _ _ B卷第1节 ：短文填空 7175 _ _ _ _ _76-80 _ _ _ _ _第二节：完成句子 81-86_ _ _ _ _第三节：书面表达Now let me tell you about the discussion in our group ._八年级英语参考答案：1-4 CAAB 5-10 CBCAAC 11-15 CAA B C 16-20 A A B AA 21-25 CACBD 26-30 BDACC 31-35 BBBBD36-40 CACBD 41-45 ACC DA 46-50 BCC BD51-53 ABC 54-56 BAC 57-60 BCAA 61-65 C A D B B66-70 DBAEC71. thinking 72. problems 73. to help 74. why 75. makes 76. learn 77. more 78.easier 79. really 80. try 81 without moving 82 it 83 until 84 borrow from85 surprise him 86 was sleeping87 略