2019-2020年中考英语模拟卷（1）(附听力材料和答案).doc

2019-2020年中考英语模拟卷（1）(附听力材料和答案)一、听短对话，回答问题 (共5小题，计5分) (摘自各类中考模拟试卷) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will they travel from Beijing to Hong Kong? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By boat.2. When will the bus leave?A. 10:30. B. 11:00. C. 10:50. 3. What does the lady now eat for breakfast?A. Dumplings. B. Bread and milk. C. Bread only.4. What are they doing?A. They are going fishing.B. They are having dinner.C. They are doing some shopping.5. Where is Jane now? A. In the hospital.B. At the office. C. At school.二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共5小题，计l0分) (摘自各类中考模拟试卷)听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有l 0秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。6. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a library B. In a park. C. In a cinema.7. How often does the woman have a run?A. Once a week. B. Four times a month. C. Nearly eighteen times a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第l 0三个小题。现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。8. What is Robert doing? A. He is writing a letter.B. He is reading a book.C. He is reading a newspaper.9. Who is a big fan of movies? A. Robert.B. Roberts father.C. Roberts mother.10. When are they going to watch the movie? A. Friday, July 10th.B. Saturday, July 9th.C. Saturday, July 10th.三、听独白， 回答问题（共5小题，计10分） （摘自各类中考模拟试卷） 听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。Number of the Students in English petitionsNo.1 SchoolNo, 2 School xx xxxx2011xx200xx2011笔试部分(95分)11. What subject is the speaker teaching?A. Art B. English. C. Maths.12.Which schools students in English petitions grew faster from xx to 2011?A. No.1 School B. No. 2 School C. neither school13. In which year did No.2 School have 100 more students than No.1 School?A. xx B. 2010 C. 201114. According to the bar chart（条形图）, two schools had the same percentage of students who won prizes in _.A. listening B. speaking C. reading15. How many students in No. 1 School won prizes for speaking skills in 2011?A. 100 B. 200 C. 3002笔试部分(85分)四、单项填空 (共15小题，计l5分) (原创) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Harry Potter V is an interesting movie,so my brother watched it last night.A. / id / B. / d / C. / it / D. / t /17. It needs a lot of practice _English well. A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning 18. When something is on fire, people throw sand on it to put out the fire. The main use of the sand is to _. A. protect the thing on fire B. add weigh to the thing on fire C. keep the air away from the thing on fire D. lower the temperature of the thing on fire 19. It is reported that _ people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu. A. ten thousand of B. ten thousands C. thousands of D. ten thousands of 20. My bike is broken, so I have to go to school _ my mothers.A. by B. in C. on D. with21. Hold on to your dream one day they may just e true.A. and B. but C. so D. or22.Eton College in England was _ in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education topoor students.A. cleaned upB. set upC. fixed upD. cheered up23. If this magazine is not yours, _ can it be? A. what else B. who else C. which elses D. who elses24. -Tibet, a part of China can not suddenly bee its own country.-_. All the Chinese people are against itA. Yes, it can B. Yes, it cant C. No, it can D. Certainly not25.-Lets go hiking in the mountains this weekend. -_it rains. A. If B. Unless C. When D. Whether26. -The dish is delicious! -Well, at least its _ the one I cooked yesterday. A. as good as B. worse than C. as well as D. as bad as27. Do you know the young lady _ your mother is talking? A. who B. whom C. with whom D. which28. Ive _ all the phones in drawer, but I still cant find the one you need. A. opened up B. given away C. handed out D. looked through29. _ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will get yourself very lonely. A. To find B. Find C. Finding D. Found30. - Have you been wasting time on cartoons again? - _. Ive been working all the time and I need a break.A. I couldnt agree more B. No way C. Not really D. Thats all right.五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分） (根据故事The Story of Autumn改编)通读下面短文掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。It was the golden season. I could see the 31 leaves falling with the cool wind. For others, it is a harvest season, while for me, it is a（n） 32 season. I was 33 for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university.“Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always get me 34 ”, I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears, like a stream flowing from the mountains. A young girl, sitting on the lawn, was lost in playing her guitar. She was a beautiful girl, 35 when the wind blew her long hair. I had never seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.Lost in the music, I did not 36 that I had been standing for so long. But my existence did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only 37 and I was the only audience. During the rest of the days in the season, life became 38 and I could review the courses carefully. Autumn was 39 over. One day, when I was listening devotedly, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me.“You 40 like the music,” she said.“Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 41 expression appeared on her face.“I came here just to have a rest because I 42 in the college entrance examination. I felt very disappointed. And it was your listening every day that 43 me,” she said, “and I have to go tomorrow.” “In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 44 autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.” I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the 45 to know each other and we should be good friends.”She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn.31. A. yellow B. green C. new D. empty32. A. annoyed B. annoying C. bored D. boring33. A. going B. waiting C. preparing D. caring34. A. across B. down C. away D. out 35. A. mainly B. specially C. mostly D. especially36. A. understand B. realize C. remember D. consider37. A. performer B. artist C. reporter D. volunteer 38. A. boring B. interesting C. sad D. dull39. A. nearly B. hardly C. already D. just 40. A. may B. would C. can D. must 41. A. excited B. angry C. sad D. worried42. A. failed B. sent C. broke D. took 43. A. moved B. encouraged C. wondered D. saved 44. A. short B. meaningful C. relaxing D. successful 45. A. space B. gift C .chance D. luck 六、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计l0分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A (根据故事改编)“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever things werent going my way. “Dont worry, one day your luck will change.” Mother was right, as I discovered after I had finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host(主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadnt got enough experience. “ Get some work with a small station and work your way up,” she said.I went back home. I couldnt get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didnt get the job.I felt really down. “ Your luck will change,” Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员) if he cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. “ What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.On my way home, Moms words came back to me, “One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, itll feel doubly(加倍的) good because of all the hard work youve had.” At that moment I knew what just what she meant.46. Whats the writers ideal(理想的) job? A. A sportsman B. A shop assistant C. A sports announcer D. A businessman47. Why didnt the writer get the job in Chicago? A. because he was too young B. Because he didnt get college educationC. Because hes got a good-looking personD. Because he hadnt got enough experience48. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. You just need wait for some time, then luck will e.B. Luck will e if you try your best to do everything.C. Its important for you to wait for luck.D. You should trust your mother.49. The sentence “But I got turned down every time.” means “_”A. But I was refused every time B. But I was successful every timeC. But I lost my way every time D. But the door of every station was always closed50. Whats the best title of this passage? A. Mothers words B. Everything Happens For The Best C. No One Is Always Lucky D. To Find A Job In Radio Is Difficult B (09年模拟试题改编)As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The damage(危害) done by radiation wont be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really helpful medicine has been.Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000.fragments, each at least 4mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may bee usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.51._ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.20%30%50%35%10%55%C102030405060%Space JunkSpaceshipsSatellitesAB20% 45% 35%D52. Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to_ .A. spacemen working in space B. people only on the earthC. all the people except children D. the old people on the earth53. The underlined word “fragments” means “ ”.A. 烟雾B. 泡沫 C.云块 D. 碎片 54. Which of the following about the passage(短文) is TRUE?A. The passage tells us that radiation in space es from the sun and other stars.B. Every one of us can make a trip to space now.C. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.D. People are afraid to travel to space because its too dangerous.55. The best title(标题) of the passage is .A. Space RadiationB. Space Danger C. Space Junk D.Space Travel第二节: 阅读以下五个人的具体信息，然后为他们选择合适的商品。(09模拟试题改编)56.Thanksgiving Day is ing. Bruce wants to buy his grandma a small present. But he only has $60. His grandmas eyesight is so poor that she sometimes cant see the clock clearly. 57. Fathers Day is several days away. Ann is thinking about the gift for her father. Her father is a sports lover. He enjoys riding biked to the countryside at weekends. But he always suffers from back pain from biking.58. Franks grandparents live in an area which is very cold in winter, but they have no heating system in the room. Frank wants to send them a gift that can meet their need. Price isnt a problem. 59. Emilys aunt is a writer. She is a supporter of vironmental protection. Emily decides to give her a present. But she can only afford things that cost less than $40.60. Joes fathers birthday is ing. Joe wants to buy a gift for him with the $1,800 she made from the part-time job. Her father used to be a football player and his back aches from time to time.A. Price: $1,699.00A lot of us have a little trouble getting up out of chairsmaybe its a broken knee or a bad back. No matter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair can get your back on your feet.B. Price: $679.00This 7-speed bike is designed to provide fort for the riders. No more aching back from biking in that unfortable, forward position.C. Price: $49.98This handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you push a button. The next time you forget your glasses, your watch will still be able to tell you what time it is.D. Price: $39.95 This desk lamp brings many of the benefits of natural daylight indoors. It provides lighting thats perfect for many indoors activities, such as writing, reading, painting, artwork, studying and much more.E. Price: $119.98 If you like to be warm in your bed, heres the electric blanket for you. It keeps you warm, holding a proper temperature all night long. It is easy to operate and wash.F. Price: $59.95 Perhaps one of the worst things on a snowy day is the fact that you might slip and fall. Now you can walk easily and naturally an icy patches with Icetrax Pro.Icetrax Pro give you confidence in snowy or ice conditions.七、词语填空(共10小题，计l0分) (11年英语阅读训练改编)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。true who many be surprise fun change problem do act Usually it is hard to find a good way to learn a language. Are you facing such kinds of 61 in learning English? If so, maybe I can help. As a SSP reporter, I interviewed some of the students at Shanghai World Foreign Language Middle School 62 are good at English. Here are some tips.Learning English Online As the technology of online learning bees more and more popular, it is not 63 that many students use it as a way to learn English. “ I download English songs and English stories from the Internet. It really improved my listening. Whats more, it is 64 exciting to study in this way,” said Zhu Enjia, a junior two student.Reading Helps Reading is important. You may say it is a clich. However, it is 65 . If you want to improve your English, reading is a “MUST DO”. “ I didnt think reading was interesting before, but Harry Potter 66 my mind,” said Chen Tianyi, a junior two student. “ The story was exciting, so I kept reading. And now I am totally in love with reading.”Chat with Foreigners Oral English plays an important role in English learning. “ I 67 have any foreign friends until I went to the English corner,” said some English volunteers. Yes, 68 a volunteer can also help you with your English.Shall We Watch a Movie “Watching English movies is 69 , and it can help your English a lot!” said Xue Wenjia, a Junior Three student. “You can also imitate the pronunciations of the actresses and the 70 for most of them speak prefect English,” said Chen Meiqin.八、单词拼写(共10小题，计l0分) （原创）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）71. Last winter holiday, he p nearly 5000 yuan for an Iphone4S. 72. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_ and is usually very delicious.73. Im always n to speak to foreigners when we meet on the street.74. These days, you h _ever have time for concerts, do you?75. His father asked p_, “Would you mind passing me the keys?”76. My grandma is so relaxed. Now she is listening to music w her eyes closed.77. March 8th is W_ Day .78. Susan, thank you so much for your help. It is a p_ to work with you.79. The meat you bought last week s_ terrible. It must have gone bad.80. Please tell Jane that a classmate of h_ is going to visit her tomorrow.九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） （原创）因为在资源日益短缺、生态环境受到挑战的今天，发展低碳经济、倡导低碳生活、建设低碳城市正在成为国际上普遍认同的经济社会发展模式。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Chris给你发邮件来，向你询问你校正在开展的低碳生活活动情况。请写回信。主题为行动改变世界。尽量少坐公车，步行，骑单车；使用电子贺卡；使用双面纸；节约水，电.注意：1.开头和结尾部分已写好。 2.所写内容必须包括提示中的信息。可适当增加谈论话题时经常用到的话语，所写内容连贯。 3.词数：70个左右。Dear Chris, As you said in the e-mail that my school are launching the low carbon living activity now. And I_. Yours, Li Hua萧山义蓬一中 高方英xx年中考模拟试卷 英语参考答案及听力材料一、 听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）. .C. .B.A二、 听较长对话，回答问题(共5小题，计10分） 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C三、 听独白，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15.A 四、 单项填空（共15小题，计15分）16. D 17.A 18. C 19. C 20.C 21.A 22. B 23.D 24. D 25. B 26.A 27.C 28. D 29. B 30.C五、 完形填空（共15小题，计15分）31. A 32.B 33.C 34. B 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C六、 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.A 53.D 54.A 55.B 56. C 57. B 58. E 59.D 60.A七、 词语填空（共10小题，计10分）61. problems 62. who 63. surprising 64. more 65. true 66. changed 67. didnt 68. being 69. fun 70. actors八、 单词拼写（共10小题.计10分)71. paid 72. tastes 73.nervous 74.hardly 75. politely 76. with 77.Womens 78.pleassure 79.smells 80.hers九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）Dear Chris, As you said in the e-mail that my school are launching the low carbon living activity now. And I am taking an active part in it. The theme of the activity is changing the world by actions. It suggests us go to school on foot or by bike instead of by bus and car. Besides, we should use e-greeting cards rather th