2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第4周周练试题仁爱版.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第4周周练试题仁爱版. 单项选择。( )1. Here _ for helping Mary.A. is an adviceB. is some adviceC. are some advicesD. is some suggestion( )2. He always gets _ when giving a speech.A. nervousB. nervouslyC. relaxedD. relaxing( )3. Practice _ the piano, and you will play it well. A. to playB. playC. playingD. played( )4. Our teacher asked us _ football in the street.A. to not playB. not playC. not playingD. not to play( )5. His words made me _.A. angryB. angrilyC. to be angryD. being angry( )6. This is Toms book. Please give _.A. him itB. it himC. him to itD. it to him( )7. Yesterday morning he found a wallet _ on the ground.A. liesB. lieC. layD. lying( )8. There _ a tall tree and some flowers in the garden.A. isB. areC. is plantingD. are planting( )9. _ are you getting along with your classmates?Very well.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. When( )10. Be proud _ yourself and get ready _ the next exam.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for. 情景交际。(5分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. Are you feeling better?B. You should go to see the doctor. C. Im afraid of taking medicine. It tastes terrible.D. Im afraid of catching bad diseases. E. I would like to go home. F. Follow the doctors advice and youll get well soon. G. You shouldnt see a doctor. Peter: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking. John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. 11 Peter: No. Im feeling much worse. 12 It makes me so tense. Do you think Im going to die?John: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. 13 Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital. 14 John: Dont be afraid! You are the bravest boy. 15 Peter: Thanks, John. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings. 16 , we can control our feelings 17 different colors of clothes.Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear 18 colored clothes. This is because these clothes can make others 19 how we are feeling. It seems to say, “Im upset, Dont trouble me!” or “Today Im pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we also know that some people like 20 different colors because of their likes or dislikes.Some people 21 these words. They often say, “If only this truly worked.” Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to 22 feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will bee 23 and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will bee quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel 24 . However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe 25 will. Each color has its own power. ( )16. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. At this way( )17. A. to wearB. by wearingC. about wearingD. not to wear( )18. A. brightB. brightlyC. lightD. lightly( )19. A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood( )20. A. dressB. dressingC. dress inD. dressing in( )21. A. believeB. believe inC. dont believeD. dont believe in( )22. A. anyoneB. someoneC. anyonesD. someones ( )23. A. relaxedB. activeC. amazedD. successful( )24. A. much happierB. much betterC. even worseD. a little sad( )25. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another. 阅读理解。(A)In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes dont. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But its not a good idea. Youd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅) him.Maybe its not easy for you to do that, but its possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly.How can you forgive others?First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.Second, dont wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he wont say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just dont see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? If its our fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isnt, smile at the thing.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )26. This passage tells us _.A. to get along well with othersB. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt themC. not to hurt othersD. to forgive others when they hurt us( )27. Forgiving others is _ according to the writers opinion.A. easyB. foolishC. possibleD. impossible( )28. The underlined sentence means“_”in Chinese.A. 尽力坚持自己的观点B. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点C. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题D. 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题( )29. The writer gives us _ ideas to forgive others.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )30. Forgetting others mistakes and staying happy can make us _.A. sadB. disappointedC. upsetD. healthy(B)I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking petition held in my school changed me a lot.I stood on the stage(讲台) for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain(大脑) suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed.From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didnt want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldnt understand me, and they left me, one by one.One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought.“Theres not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild neednt do that since theres enough space. ” I said in a low voice.To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, youre right. It is a petition. ” My face turned red right now. I hadnt spoken for a long time, especially in public.Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society.Whats more, the tree that doesnt live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life.I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )31. We can know there was an English speaking petition two years ago from the first paragraph. ( )32. The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot. ( )33. After the petition, the writer lost her confidence. ( )34. The science teachers question was difficult. ( )35. From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class. (C)If you think youre too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it. 36 Theres no need to hide it. When they get to know youre a shy kid, theyll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks. 37 When you smile, people think youre friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Take one small step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Turn your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Dont waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. 38 Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself. Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day youll never be shy when you talk to others.(A)根据短文内容，从下面方框中的4个句子中，选出3个句子分别放入文中第36，37，38的空白处，使短文意思完整。A. Learn to be a good talker. B. Tell people youre shy. C. Dont lose heart. D. Try to smile more.36. _ 37. _ 38. _(B)按要求完成下面两小题。39. 把画线句改为同义句。People dont want to talk to the person who _.40. 把画线句翻译成汉语_第三部分 写作. 词汇部分。 (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。41. Carrie will give a s_ in front of all her classmates. 42. His aunt cant find her p_, so she wont go to England tomorrow morning. 43. It is important for us to protect our e_.44. I like many subjects, e_ math.45. If you are in a good mood, you can study in high s_. (B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46. Mother lets Michael _ (not watch) TV all day because the final exam is ing. 47. I think this is a wrong _ (decide), so dont plan to do it. 48. He has a lot of trouble _ (work) out the problems.49. We hope _ (see) him be happy again. 50. I saw some boys _ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. . 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。51. He won the game, and we are _ _ him.(以为自豪)52. Maria is a kind girl. She can always _ _ _ with her classmates.(友好相处)53. Those bottles are _ _ milk just now.(充满)54. After he _ _ _, we began to carry it out.(作决定)55. I am always ready to help my classmates when they are _ _.(处于困境). 书面表达。我们知道，天气会影响人们的情绪。原准备的一场球赛，一次野餐，会因为一场大雨而泡汤，那时你的心情如何？如果阴雨连绵长达数日，突然天空放晴，那时你心情又是如何？所以关注天气预报已成为人们生活的一部分。请你根据以上内容，适当发挥，不要直接翻译，写一篇短文。要求:1. 意思连贯，语言通顺。 2. 可参考词汇：directly or indirectly(直接或间接地)；arrange(安排)；based on(根据)；besides(而且)；indoors(室内)。_