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2019年高中英语 Unit 2 Heroes综合测评 北师大版必修1第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. They are host and guest.B. They are waiter and customer.C. They are husband and wife.2Where did this conversation take place?A. At the hospital. B.At the airport.C. At the post office.3Why will the woman go to London?A. To have a look at London.B. To go with her friend.C. To spend the week.4Whats the womans job?A. She is a saleswoman.B. She is a waitress.C. She is a hotel clerk.5Where does this dialogue take place?A. In a hotel. B.At the cinema.C. In a meeting room.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6How did the woman feel the film?A. Wonderful. B.Just soso.C. Disappointing.7When did they see the film?A. Last week. B.Yesterday.C. Last month.听第7段材料,回答第810题。8What are the students talking about?A. Watching a football game.B. Going out to dinner tonight.C. Getting ready to play a game.9What would prevent the woman from seeing the game?A. Car trouble. B.Studying for an exam.C. A late dinner.10Where will the man be sitting?A. In front row. B.In back row.C. In middle row.听第8段材料,回答第1113题。11What does the man want to buy?A. A suit. B.A black suit.C. A blue suit.12How much is the black suit?A. $115. B.$150.C. $105.13When will the man go to the shop again?A. On Wednesday. B.Next Monday.C. Next week.听第9段材料,回答第1416题。14What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B.Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.15How many people are going to watch the movie?A. Two. B.Four.C. Six.16What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have dinner at home.B. Eat something right now.C. e back home before 12:00.听第10段材料,回答第1720题。17How old is the speaker now?A. 22. B.25.C. 27.18What does the speaker want to be in five years?A. An editor. B.A novelist.C. A journalist.19Where does the speaker probably like to live after 5 years?A. In Osaka. B.In Paris.C. In Tokyo.20What does the speaker like doing?A. Travelling.B. Drawing pictures.C. Going to art museums.答案15BACCB610ABACA1115ABCAB1620CACBC听力材料Text 1W:I think Ill have the duck, please.M:Im very sorry, madam. Im afraid there isnt any left.Text 2W:Excuse me, visiting hours are over. Its time for you to leave.M:Im sorry, I didnt know the time.Text 3M:Are you going to London next week?W:Yes, I will visit a friend of mine while I am there.Text 4M:I want a single room with a bath, whats the rate?W:Its 25 a day. Your room number is 213. It is on the second floor. Here is your key.Text 5W:Oh, were just in time. It hasnt started yet.M:What are your seat numbers?W:Row 10, Numbers 18 and 20.Text 6W:What did you think about the film we saw last night?M:Well, I was a bit disappointed.W:In my opinion, it was the best film Ive seen all year.M:Oh, you dont really mean that, do you?W:Yes, I do .M:Im afraid I dont agree with you at all.Text 7M:Are you going to the game tonight?W:What game?M:The football game. It starts at 7:30.W:Oh, I didnt realize that was tonight! I was planning to go out to dinner with my roommate and her parents. But maybe I can e if dinner doesnt run too late.M:Good. I hope you can make it. Ill be sitting in the front row with some friends. Join us if you can.W:OK, Ill try. See you later, I hope.Text 8W:Can I help you, sir?M:Yes, please. Im looking for a suit for my son.W:Follow me, please. You see, here are suits for men.M:The black one looks nice. How much does it cost?W:One hundred and fifty dollars.M:Oh, Im afraid its too expensive.W:How about the blue one over there? It also looks nice, but its cheaper.M:Im afraid its a bit too big. Have you got a smaller size?W:Sorry, we havent. But well get some soon. Will you e next week?M: OK. Ill e then.Text 9W:Mark, are you home?M:Here I am. How was work?W:Oh, it was fine. Did you have a good day at school?M:It was OK, we got back our writing test last week. I got aB.W:Well, thats good I suppose. How e youre all dressed? Are you going out?M:It is Friday night, and Im going to a movie.W:OK. But dont be home too late. I guess you wont have dinner at home either.M:Yes, you and Dad dont wait for me.W:Well, who is going exactly?M:Michelle, her cousin Julie, Gordon and me. Peter and Alice planned to go, but they both happen to be busy, so just the four of us.W:Well, all right then. Be home before 12:00.M:OK.Text 10M:OK. Heres my 5year plan: I will be 27 years old in five years. I really want to live in the same cityOsakaas I do right now, if I can. I love this place. In 5 years I hope to be working for the newspaper as a journalist. I will try to write a great story every day. I might write about the environment or maybe about education. After 5 years, who knows? Marriage? Maybe. My longterm goal for my life is to live and write overseas someday. I would love to live in a European cityParis, Rome, someplace where there are great museums.I cant paint very well, but I love to go to art museums. Before I can do that, I have to work really hard, though.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOnce upon a time, there was a beautiful bird, which was very curious about hell (地狱). When she was little, her mother always told her that if she didnt master the flying skills, she would go to hell. She was so curious about hell that she always asked others what hell looked like, but no one was sure, because none of them had ever been there. Some said hell was a place full of water, and others told her that hell was full of burning fire. However, the bird knew they were lying. She wanted to find out what hell was.When other birds were learning flying skills, she always hid herself and watched them. She thought in this way she could go to hell and see what hell looked like. However, she spent so little time learning flying skills that one day she was caught by a little boy. The little boy gave her to his grandpa in the countryside as a gift. The old man liked her very much. He made a delicate (精美的) cage and put her in it. The bird was very worried because she thought she couldnt find out what hell was like staying in this small cage. However, she couldnt escape. Day after day, she just stayed in the cage, watching other birds flying. She lost her freedom and she became sadder and sadder. At last, she became ill. The old man finally opened the cage, but she was too weak to fly. Lying on the ground, she thought of the question that she ever asked all the time.“What does hell look like?”“Hell is a small welldecorated cage.” Before she closed her eyes forever, she finally answered that question herself.21What does the underlined word “master” in the first paragraph mean?A. Miss. B.Finish.C. Follow. D. Learn well.答案与解析Dmaster“掌握”和learn well意思相同。D项正确。22Why did the bird hide herself when other birds were learning flying skills?A. Because she was lazy. B. Because she didnt like learning flying skills. C. Because she thought she could go to hell by doing this. D. Because she thought she didnt have to learn flying skills. 答案与解析C根据第二段第二句“She thought in this way she could go to hell and see what hell looked like. ”她认为用这种方式她会去地狱,去看看地狱是什么样子的。本题选择C项。23According to the passage, the bird at last found that _.A. hell was a place full of waterB. hell was a place full of burning fireC. there was no hellD. hell was a small welldecorated cage答案与解析D根据最后一段第一句“Hell is a small welldecorated cage.”地狱是一个装饰精美的笼子。D项正确。BFilms in Grand Movie Theater This WeekAvatarAmerican filmDirector (导演): James CameronAwards:Won 3 Oscars. Another 28 wins.Time:From Monday to Wednesday, at 6:00 pm.Ticket Price:$5.5Alice in WonderlandAmerican filmDirector:Tim BurtonGenre:Adventure/Family/FantasyTime:From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 pm.Ticket Price:$6.5The Founding of a RepublicChinese filmDirector:Han SanpingStars:Tang Guoqiang, Zhang Guoli, Xu Qing, Liu Jin, Chen Kun, Wang WufuTime:From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 pm.Ticket Price:$6 (Half on Sunday for children.)Clash of the TitansAmerican filmDirector:Louis LeterrierGenre:Action/Adventure/Drama/FantasyTime:From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 am.Ticket Price:$5.524There will be _ in Grand Movie Theater this week.A. one Chinese film B.two Chinese filmsC. two American films D. a lot of foreign films答案与解析A在四部电影中有三部美国电影和一部中国电影。25If a man with his child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will pay _ for the film.A. $12 B.$9C. $6 D. $5答案与解析B在星期天只有一部电影:The Founding of a Republic,票价6美元,小孩半价,故应是639美元。26If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film _ in Grand Movie Theater.A. AvatarB. The Founding of a RepublicC. Clash of the TitansD. Alice in Wonderland答案与解析C上午放映的电影只有一部,那就是Clash of the Titans,时间在上午9:30。27You can see three films either on _ or on _.A. Wednesday; FridayB. Tuesday; WednesdayC. Thursday; FridayD. Saturday; Sunday答案与解析A这些电影共同的放映时间为周三或周五。CZhang Li is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.IntroductionA lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.Basic SecurityDo not leave your bicycle in outoftheway places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts (灯柱) or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座)LocksGet a good lock. There are many different types in the shop. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for advice from a bike shop.MarkingSecurity marking your bike can act_as_a_deterrent_to_a_thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.RegistrationThere are a number of panies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their puter database (数据库). Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to get in touch with you.FinallyKeep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.28Which part of the article gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. Locks. B.Marking.C. Registration. D. Basic Security.答案与解析D在Basic Security一栏中有关于如何锁自行车的信息。D项正确。29The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means _.A. help you recognize your bikeB. help the police find your bicycleC. stop someone from stealing your bicycleD. stop you worrying about your bike答案与解析Cact as a deterrent to a thief “可以作为对小偷的一个deterrent”。再由下两句可知,如果小偷偷了这样的自行车会很容易被找到。所以C项最佳。30The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _.A. in the bike shop and your puterB. in a police station and security panyC. in a security pany and your universityD. by yourself and in a security pany答案与解析D由Registration和Finally两栏可知,D项正确。31The main purpose of this article is _.A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolenB. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safeC. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockD. to say why you shouldnt keep your bicycle in a quiet place答案与解析B文章都是在讲怎样防止自行车被偷。B项正确。DWhat should I eat for breakfast? Who should I go out with on weekends? What should I do if I miss the bus to school? What colleges should I apply for? Again and again Chinese kids ask these questions to their teachers and parents. They cant make their own choices.Kids in America would be very surprised to hear how much Chinese children depend on adults. When they are ten years old, kids decide what clothes they want to wear and buy. By twelve they know what classes to take for middle school. Thirteen years old is the beginning of being what Americans call a “teenager”. Now the child makes almost all his/her decisions what to do after school;who are his/her friends, sometimes even when to e home at night. Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a car from his/her parents. Now he or she can e and go when he/she likes. The only rule is when they e home at night.Why should kids be independent? Think about it. After high school most of us will be by ourselves. Will our parents be able to tell us what to eat for breakfast in college? Can our teachers decide what we should do at work?Making our own choices can be quite hard and scary. But we can start with making small choices, and then slowly make bigger and more important choices. Before we know it we will bee independent, confident and able to make our own decisions! And we will have a lot more fun!32The first paragraph tries to tell the readers _.A. Chinese kids dont know what to doB. Chinese kids always have many questionsC. Chinese kids believe in their teachers and parentsD. Chinese kids depend on adults very much答案与解析D本题要从文章的主旨大意出发。第一段引出话题:中国孩子过于依赖大人。33At what age can an American kid make most decisions by himself or herself?A. Ten. B.Eleven.C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.答案与解析D可以从第二段四、五句“Now the child makes almost all his/her decisions .”得出答案。34Which of the following is TRUE?A. Generally, American kids are more independent than their Chinese fellows.B. Chinese kids will more easily adapt (适应) themselves to society.C. American parents dont care for their children.D. A seventeen American young can do what he likes.答案与解析A文章通过中国孩子和美国孩子对比,说明美国孩子更具独立性。35In the authors eyes, _.A. dependence on adults is shameful in ChinaB. independence from adults is worth encouragingC. kids have no ability to make a real choiceD. making decisions is rather easy答案与解析B最后一段表明了作者的观点。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its not that hard to be a better writer. Seriously, its especially true if youre starting as a nonwriter whos just trying to be petent for daytoday tasks.1. Have a structure. _36_ Your body should consist of paragraphs that are grouped according to topic, each one dealing with a single element of your subject.2. _37_ When you say a car runs “fast”, dont leave it at that. Show me how fast it is by detailing the vehicles top speed and acceleration, along with listing other cars it leaves in the dust. Do the same with every other significant modifier (修饰语) you use.3. Dont pad words. _38_ Most of the time, this ends up turning whats essentially nice; writing into unreadable nonsense. Youll see this with heavy use of unnecessary adjectives and adverbs, along with useless phrases that can easily be cut off without losing meaning.4. Choose good words. Sometimes, the way your text reads es down to word choice. Dont say “converse” when you can say “speak”; dont write “adjudicate” when you say “decide”. _39_5. Use a writing software. Notice that we didnt give any advice on grammar. Thats because using a quality proofreading software can help you on that end. _40_A. Try not to use adjectives and adverbs without providing an explanation. B. Dont let anything keep you from it!C. Many inexperienced writers tend to pad words to meet word count goals. D. Regardless of what you do, your writing should have an introduction and a conclusion. E. Basically, put your words to good use and find words that will make the experience easier for your readers.F. Some ideas can be quite correct.G. Sure, a few mistakes might slip in now and then, but a good tool will take care of most of them.答案36.D37.A38.C39.E40.G第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My father had a small business, employing about 15 people at any given time. We pasteurized (高温消毒) _41_ from farmers each morning. Then we put the milk into bottles _42_ homes and restaurants. We also put it into small containers for the school _43_. And we made a wonderful little thing _44_ homemade icecream.We sold all of these _45_ products, and many more, from a small store in front of the dairy building. From a long counter, we _46_ all kinds of icecream treats.During the summer _47_, rows and _48_ tourists lined up at that icecream _49_. They all _50_ for a taste of my fathers exquisite (精致的) _51_ icecream. Our little store _52_ customers some 27 flavors to choose _53_.Because it was _54_ extremely busy little store, the _55_ had to work very _56_ for hours at a time, with _57_ rest. The long lines of tourists _58_ stopped. And on _59_ days, our “rush hour” _60_ for many hours.41A. water B.milkC. drinks D. fruit42A. for B.toC. in D. on43A. boys B.girlsC. teachers D. kids44A. called B.callingC. to call D. call45A. fruit B.vegetableC. dairy D. biscuit46A. helped B.soldC. served D. sent47A. months B.yearsC. minutes D. day48A. anger B.eagerC. warmhearted D. kind49A. cupboard B.tableC. desk D. counter50A. went B.ranC. came D. walked51A. homemade B.homeC. made D. making52A. made B.offeredC. had D. gave53A. from B.withC. for D. at54A. an B.theC. a D. /55A. employers B.manC. woman D. employees56A. slowly B.slowC. quickly D. quick57A. a little B.littleC. few D. a few58A. never B.usuallyC. often D. always59A. cold B.warmC. hot D. wet60A. continued B.wentC. lasted D. kept答案与解析41B从后面第二空前的milk提示可知道答案。42A根据意思是“为谁”提供奶。for“为”。43D学校的主要人群是学生而不只是“男生”“女生”和“教师”。44A从语法结构看,此处不能是谓语动词,而从意思上看要表被动,故选“called”。45C文章一直在说卖milk,所以是C项。46C既然前面有一柜台,而且他家雇了15人,不可能是送,但是sold又不能跟后面的treats搭配,故只能是served。47A如果D项后加“s”就正确了,其他答案不合情理。48B从后面得知,游客们是慕名而来的,故是渴望得到这种牛奶的游客。49D文章前面一直提及是在counter那个地方卖。50C游客们是慕名而来的。51Ahomemade“家制的”。52B我们这家小店提供给顾客的,大约有二十七种口味可供选择。53Achoose from“从中选”; choose for“为选择”。54A由于这是一个极其忙碌的小店,故选an。55D此处是指小店里的所有员工,即employees(雇员)。56C既然顾客多,员工们当然是非常忙碌,动作要求快。57B雇员少,顾客多,哪来时间休息呢?few“修饰可数名词”,而“rest”是不可数名词。58A长长的游客队伍永远不会停止。也照应上面提到的店员不能休息。59C根据后文信息可知,此处指在严热的日子里。60C天热时人们喜欢冰冻的东西,天气越热,来的人就越多,店的营业时间就会越长。第卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Im a high school teacher and work in a small school. I will wele each student in the hallway (走廊) by their names at least 61._ (two) every week. Some students are going to leave school for 62._ (far) study. So they are being very sad.Today a girl stopped me and asked 63._ I could wait a minute. I said yes and then she handed me 64._ envelope. In it was a thankyou note. In the note, she said that she wanted to thank me for talking to her. I remembered asking her 65._ she lived and what books she had read. This student was a shy and 66._ (silence) person. It was hard 67._ her to get used to school life, because there were so many people in one building.Her note meant so much to me and I couldnt help 68._ (cry). At the same time, I was very happy because she 69._ (spend) time and energy doing things that all
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