2019-2020年高二暑假作业英语试题4含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二暑假作业英语试题4含答案 M5 Unit 1 Getting along with others编写: 李 晖 审阅:周国良 限时:30分钟班级_姓名_学号_一. 单项选择1. Jim was not _ to the club, because at that time he was not a member of it. A. allowed B. permitted C. admitted D. let 2. Alice trusts you; only you can _ her to give up the foolish idea. A. suggest B. attract C. absorb D. persuade 3. I dont think it is teachers who _ for giving students too much pressure. A. are to blame B. are going to blame C. are to be blamed D. should blame4. Paul strongly denied that he was guilty _ cheating innocent customers. A. against B. about C. of D. for5. You must apologize _ her _ what you have done. A. /; for B. for; to C. to; / D. to; for6. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. will be persuaded B. will persuade C. persuade D. are persuaded7. It was _ of you not to give others a ride in your new car.A. jealous B. unfairC. greedy D. mean 8. _ is no doubt that the Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next game.A. It B. As C. That D. There 9. The bad weather discouraged us _ on the picnic and we had to stay at home.A. from going B. to go C. go D. in going10. He is suffering from a heart disease, and I am afraid his weak heart cannot _ any bad news like this.A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support11._ the employees working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved12. Aids is said _ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been13. After he became conscious, he remembered _ and _ on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit C. attacking; be hit D. having been attacked; hit 14. When I went in, he pretended _ a newspaper.A. to read B. to be reading C. reading D. to have read15. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness _.A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made二. 完形填空Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the worlds attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and 16 the theme “Water for Life”.There are more than one billion people in the world who live without 17 drinking water. The United Nations 18 to cut this number in half by xx.Solving such a big problem seems like a(n) 19 challenge. But everyone, 20 teenagers, can do something to help. A teenage girl in the US has set an example to the 21 of her age around the world.Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work 22 discarded batteries which pollute water.In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There she saw an exhibit about how 23 in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie.Haggerty learnt that 24 the batteries was an easy solution. “I think everybody can do it, because everyone 25 batteries, and it can make a big difference.” With these words, she began to 26 awareness in her area.She 27 her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling programme in schools 28 the public library, hospital, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-management 29 , she gathered containers, arranged transportation, and made a(n) 30 video.Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made 31 progress.When asked 32 she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite 33 . “Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved!”Every year the Gloria Barron Prize is 34 to young Americans aged 8 to 18 who have shown leadership and courage in 35 the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US $ 2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.16. A. hadB. gaveC. wroteD. discussed17. A. enoughB. safe C. much D. polluted18. A. asksB. ordersC. hopes D. ensures19. A. good B. strongC. importantD. unreal20. A. especiallyB. sometimesC. even D. seldom21. A. boys B. othersC. students D. grown-ups22. A. collecting B. selling C. buying D. using23. A. things B. chemicals C. water D. air24. A. making B. recycling C. reducing D. handling25. A. uses B. has C. throws D. needs26. A. tell B. increaseC. spread D. inform27. A. talked to B. listened toC. heard from D. thought about28. A. and B. besidesC. as well as D. as good as29. A. officials B. workersC. clerks D. experts30. A. industrial B. agriculturalC. scientific D. educational31. A. much B. no C. some D. little32. A. if B. how C. when D. why33. A. proud B. glad C. modestD. worried34. A. praisesB. helps C. supports D. honors35. A. awardingB. savingC. servingD. favoring三. 阅读理解ShanghaiShanghai officials are weling a new national-water law that they say will help them protect the upper reaches of the Huangpu River and other water ways in Shanghai.The new law, which came into effect yesterday, updates a law enacted（颁布） in 1988 that focused on supplying water to needy areas, but didnt pay a great deal of attention to environmental protection.The previous law, for example, gave local authorities power over waterways in these areas, but didnt pay attention to the sources of those rivers and lakes. So, Shanghai was responsible for cleaning and protecting the lower reaches of the Chang Jiang River but had no say in how the rivers upper reaches, which feed into Shanghai, are maintained.The new law will make it easier to control the amount of waste that ends up in local rivers and reduce inefficient use of waterways, said Zhang Jia-yi, director of the Shanghai Water Affairs Bureau, on the bureaus website menting on law yesterday.Zhang said the new law focuses on the efficient use of water sources and emphasizes the harmonious development of Chinas population, its economy and environment.Zhang also emphasizes the city will crack down on panies and individuals that pollute the citys water sources. The bureau sets up a special force to investigate(调查) water pollution in March.So far this year, the bureau has published more than 3 million in fines on various polluters, Zhang said.36. The best title for the news report should be _.A. A new Law Is Born B. A New Water Law to Protect RiversC. Is it Necessary to Protect the Rivers D. Make Full Use of Water Sources37. The underlined phrase “crack down on” means _.A. bring up carefully B. speak highly of C. deal with seriously D. destroy pletely38. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The law in 1988 is suitable for the new requirements.B. The new law will stop waste being poured into the Chang Jiang River.C. A lot of polluting units have been fined this year.D. The new law and the old one are the same in protecting the environment.39. We can infer from the passage that _ . A. the problem of protecting the water sources wasnt paid much attention toB. no laws were carried out to manage the water sources in Shanghai.C. the new law mainly emphasizes how to make use of the water sources.D. panies or individuals that polluted the water sources didnt get fined.B The winter holidays are a special time at the White House. Each year, about 44,000 people e to see the holiday decorations or to attend holiday parties at the Presidents home in Washington, D.C.I was able to attend a press preview of the holiday decorations recently, which was hosted by First Lady Laura Bush. This years theme for the decorations is “All Things Bright and Beautiful.” The decorations are all made of fresh flowers, garlands(花环), and fruits. The flowers will have to be changed every few days to keep the look fresh.The main Christmas tree is in the Blue Room. Its an 18-foot fir treetall enough that the chan-delier(吊灯) had to be removed to make room for it. Fresh white lilies(百合), crystal garlands, and white lights decorate the White House Christmas tree. The room smells of pine and lilies. Mrs. Bush was asked whether she called the tree a holiday tree or a Christmas tree. “We know that Americans celebrate the season in a lot of different ways,” she said. “Well have a party and a reception here at the White House later during the month. But I think weve always called this the White House Christmas tree.”Another centerpiece of the decorations each year is the gingerbread house(姜饼屋), made by chief Thaddeus Dubois.“This is his second gingerbread house,” Mrs. Bush said. “And this year Dubois painstakingly(辛苦地，辛勤地) made it special.” The gingerbread house was made with 100 pounds of gingerbread, 150 pounds of white and dark chocolate, and clear, poured sugar windows. A strand of white lights inside the Gingerbread White House made it glow. 40. Mrs. Bush chose “All Things Bright and Beautiful”as the theme for the decorations to _.A. highlight natures beauty B. show the great wealth of the familyC. express her love of the country D. differ from other peoples ideas41. Which of the following can probably be used to describe the White House after the decorations?A. New and clean. B. Elegant(高贵的) and beautiful.C. Smelly and shaky. D. Luxurious(豪华的) and serious.42. The passage is mainly about _. .A. how Americans observe Christmas B. decorating the White House for holidaysC. the differences between a holiday tree and a Christmas treeD. how to select a present for the White House作业41-5 CDACD 6-10 DDDAA 11-15 BDDBB 16-20 ABCDC 21-25 BABBA 26-30 BACAD31-35DACDC 36-40 BCACA 41-45 BB