资源描述
2019-2020年高中英语每日一题第3周每周一测含解析新人教版. 完形填空In a tiny room, Jenny was lying in bed waiting for an operation, nervous and worried. 1, another patient was squeezed in. After a gentle greeting, they 2the chatting. The 80-year-old newer was named Susan. Her son 3ran a pany as CEO and her daughter worked on a TV station as director. Since her children were too 4to take care of Susan, she lived in an old peoples home. Susan was proud of her children who had wonderful 5 . Jenny really 6Susan. pared with Susan, Jenny was 7but an ordinary country woman whose children were just ordinary workers.Soon, it was supper time, Jennys daughter cooked 8dishes which were her favorite. Jenny invited Susan to share her supper, but she 9.Susan was 10her daughter when she received a call. 11,her children couldnt e to visit her. Worse still, Susan had 12the mealtime in the hospital. She lay in bed, 13and silent. Jennys daughter offered to buy her some food but she had no appetite 14.The next day, Jenny and Susan would go through a series of regular medical checks before the operation. Jennys daughter 15to her carefully while Susan was still alone. Out of sympathy, Jennys daughter offered to queue(排队) up, fill in different 16and register for Susan. For several days in hospital, even during her 17,Susans children didnt show up. Susan really envied Jenny whose daughter looked after her all the time 18she recovered and moved out of hospital.Care from the loved ones when ill can really make one happy and encouraged, especially for a(n) 19parent. So while devoted to your career, dont forget your role in your 20.1. A. RespectablyB. UnexpectedlyC. DelightedlyD. Patiently2. A. succeeded inB. turned intoC. brought aboutD. participated in3. A. unnamedlyB. successfullyC. technicallyD. independently4. A. guiltyB. roughC. unwillingD. busy5. A. improvementsB. documentsC. occupationsD. conservations6. A. respectedB. impressedC. enviedD. aroused7. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything8. A. an amount ofB. a great dealC. a great manyD. a plenty of9. A. rejectedB. paidC. misunderstoodD. struggled10. A. disturbingB. praisingC. expectingD. inviting11. A. PossiblyB. StrangelyC. GenerallyD. Unfortunately12. A. knewB. missedC. followedD. ignored13. A. disappointedB. anxiousC. astonishedD. nervous14. A. in factB. at onceC. at allD. in length15. A. obeyedB. examinedC. attendedD. protected16. A. formsB. gapsC. positionsD. surveys17. A. checksB. recoveryC. stayD. operation18. A. unlessB. althoughC. untilD. because19. A. ordinaryB. lovingC. carefulD. aged20. A. familyB. healthC. friendshipD. growth. 七选五型阅读理解Going online to do research when youre writing papers and doing projects is natural thing to do. 1 Knowing how to evaluate and choose online resources can help you avoid headaches and wasting time.How can you make researching online as easy and effective as possible? Before you begin your research, make a list of the kinds of sites that are best for your topic. Is the website reliable and up to date? 2 Government sites ending in . gov and educational sites ending in .edu usually are safe bets. Established news-related sites are OK, too, but be sure that youre using the original source. If a newspaper article mentions another source, like an organization or website, go directly to that source to find the information.3 They can be good resources, but its always best to check with your teacher to make sure he or she considers the site appropriate. Wikipedia. Org is popular and ranks highly in search results, but it can be edited by anyone, whether a person has accurate knowledge of the topic or not. 4 On mercial websites ending in , check to see if the site has advertising. 5 And bogs, personal websites and social media sites are more likely to give personal opinions rather than facts.A. Check to see if the author is identified and sources are given.B. Thats why it helps to know the best sites for your needs.C. But all of the choices at your fingertips can seem overwhelming sometimes.D. Sites ending in .org are usually run by non-profit organizations.E. Many schools block access to images or websites that may be valuable to your researchF. At most schools, using Wikipedia as a source is not a good way to build credibility.G. If it does, it may be biased(有偏见的), since its trying to sell a product. 短文改错Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do. 书面表达假如你是李华,就读于一所国际学校,前段时间你作为中国中学生代表团的一员,参加了世界聋人联合会组织的志愿服务活动,并从中学到了许多东西,请你根据以下提示,用英文向该组织写一封感谢信。内容包括:1. 与生活在国际聋人之家的聋人朋友们相处一周;2. 通过演讲等方式告诉人们呵护聋人;你从中学到的东西:1. 了解了聋人的生活方式;2. 学会了简单的手语(sign language),能与他们交流沟通;3. 用实际行动去爱护身边的残疾人。注意:1. 可参照所给提示,作必要的想象2词数100左右;信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Hua, and Im from China, I am writing to thank you for Your sincerely,Li Hu. 完形填空【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议文。讲述的是Jenny在住院期间认识了Susan。Susan的儿女功成名就,令Jenny羡慕不已。但是Susan住院手术期间,儿女由于工作繁忙,无暇照看,让Susan倍感孤独无助。文章旨在呼吁人们不要忽视了家庭责任,尤其是对生病老人的关爱。4. D考查形容词。guilty有罪的;rough粗糙的;unwilling不情愿的;busy忙碌的。句意:因为她的孩子们太忙了无法照顾她,所以她住在一家敬老院。根据句意可知应选D。5. C考查名词。improvements改善;documents文件;occupations工作;conservations 保存,保护。句意:Susan的孩子们都有很棒的工作,她以他们为骄傲。根据句意可知应选C。6. C考查动词。respected尊重;impressed使有印象;envied嫉妒,羡慕;aroused引起。句意:Jenny真的很羡慕Susan。根据句意可知应选C。7. B考查代词。something某事,某物;nothing没有什么;anything任何事,任何东西;everything每件事,一切。句意:与Susan比起来,Jenny只是一位普通的农村妇女,她的孩子只是普通的工人。根据句意可知应选B。nothing but仅仅,只不过。8. C考查短语。an amount of大量的;a great deal许多,大量;a great many许多;a plenty of该项错误,plenty of前无冠词。句意:很快,晚饭时间到了,Jenny的女儿做了许多她最爱的饭菜。a great many可修饰可数名词复数,而an amount of修饰不可数名词;a great deal加介词of可修饰不可数名词。根据句中dishes为可数名词复数可知应选C。9. A考查动词。rejected拒绝;paid支付;misunderstood误解;struggled挣扎,奋斗。句意:Jenny邀请Susan与她一起分享晚餐,但是她拒绝了。根据句意可知应选A。10. C 考查动词。disturbing打扰;praising表扬;expecting盼望;inviting邀请。句意:Susan正在盼望着她 的女儿,这时她接到了一个电话。根据句意可知应选C。14. C 考查介词短语。in fact实际上;at once立即;at all根本;in length在长度上。句意:Jenny的女儿主 动提出为她买了一些食物,但她根本没有胃口。根据句意可知应选C。15. C 考查动词。obeyed遵守;examined检查;attended护理,照料; protected保护。句意:当Susan仍 然独自一人时,Jenny的女儿仔细地照料她。根据句意可知应选C。16. A 考查名词。forms形式,表格;gaps空白;positions位置,职位;surveys调查。句意:出于同情,Jenny 的女儿主动为Susan排队,填写不同的表格和挂号。根据句意可知应选A。17. D 考查名词。checks检查;recovery恢复;stay停留,逗留;operation手术。句意:Susan住院的几天, 甚至她手术期间,她的孩子们都没有出现。根据句意可知应选D。18. C 考查连词。unless除非;although尽管;until直到;because因为。句意:Susan真的很羡慕Jenny,她 的女儿一直照料她直到她康复出院。根据句意可知应选C。19. D 考查形容词。ordinary普通的;loving充满爱的;careful仔细的;aged年老的。所爱的人的关心真的 能使一个人高兴和受鼓舞,对于年迈的父母来说尤其如此。根据句意可知应选D。20. A 考查名词。family家庭;health健康;friendship友谊;growth成长。句意:所以,当你致力于你的事 业时,不要忘记那你在家庭中的角色。根据句意可知应选A。. 七选五型阅读理解【语篇解读】当你写论文和做项目时,上网做研究是很自然的事情。但是,你应该注意些什么呢?1. C考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。前面说“上网做研究是很自然的事情”;后面又提到“知道如何评价和选择在线资源可以帮助你避免麻烦和浪费时间”,所以中间这句应该是句意的转折,说明有时候在网上搜索资源是很费时费力的。故选C。2. A考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“make a list of the kinds of sites that are best for your topic. Is the website reliable and up to date?”可知,网上搜索资源的时候首先要对网站和作者进行了解。故选A。3. D考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。与后面的“Wikipedia. Org is popular and ranks highly in search results”相对应,此处也是在讲一些网站的特点,所以D项内容符合上下文。故选D。4. F考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“but it can be edited by anyone, whether a person has accurate knowledge of the topic or not.”可知,使用Wikipedia网站的资源并不好。故选F。5. G考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“check to see if the site has advertising. ”可知,有些商业网站可能会推销产品。故选G。. 短文改错Two years , I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. , I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two . I called my parents, I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they be worried about because I was so away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.【语篇解读】作者讲述了自己两年前在巴西时所发生的事情。第六处:时态错误。宾语从句的时态应该和主句保持一致。主句用一般过去时,宾语从句也应该用一般过去时。故will改为would。第七处:代词错误。be worried about sb.介词后要用人称代词的宾格,此处指“他们会担心我”。故myself改为me。第八处:副词错误。根据句意可知,此处不存在比较。故farther改为far。第九处:形容词错误。此处指“给父母讲有趣的故事”,修饰事物要用-ing结尾的形容词。故interested改为interesting。第十处:冠词错误。句意:因此,没有人知道真相。这里是特指。故truth前加the。. 书面表达Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Hua, and Im from China. I am writing to thank you for giving me a chance to learn about deaf people.Last month, as a representative of Chinese middle-school students, I took part in volunteer activities you organized. I lived with deaf people in the International Home for the Deaf for a week. It was the first time that I had been in such close contact with deaf people. We participated in other activities as well, such as giving speeches to tell people to care for deaf people.Though it was a short time, I learned a lot. I learned about how they live and what they do in their spare time, as well as how they municate and express themselves. I myself can now use some simple sign language, and Ive realized that Im very lucky to be able to make their lives easier and let them know we care about them. Without you, I would not have known all about this. I promise I will do my part to continue helping them.Your sincerely,Li Hua
展开阅读全文