2019-2020年高中英语 Unit3 Computers 第四课时 Using Language同步检测 新人教版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit3 puters 第四课时 Using Language同步检测 新人教版必修2.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1They are talking about the problems which_(出现)from the lack of munication.2The firm is Britains main producer of_(电子的)equipment.a3Everyone admires her strength of_(性格)and determination.4What do you charge for this_(类型)of camera?5Did you_(发信号)before you turned right?答案：1arose他们正在讨论信息缺乏所引起的问题。2electronic这家公司是英国电子器材的主要生产商。3character所有人都很欣赏她的性格和意志力。4type这种型号的照相机你卖多少钱？5signal右转弯前你是否发出了信号？.选词填空用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。watch overdeal within a waymake upas a resultwith the help ofin ones opiniongo byfrom then onafter all1It has turned out to be a nice day_.2_， you should apologize to her.3Two years_before she knew it.4I dont know how to_the naughty children.5The teacher asked the children to_a story about a trip to the moon.6It doesnt often rain in summer here._， we have to water the vegetable garden.7The man is being_by the police.8_the teacher, I succeeded in doing the experiment.9_， the strange animal looks like a bear.10_， he refused to talk about it.答案：1.after all2.In my opinion3.went by4.deal with5make up6.As a result7.watched over8.With the help of9.In a way10.From then on.句型转换1What did you do with the letter?_did you_ _the letter?2With my teacher helping me, I made great progress in English._ _ _ _my teacher, I made great progress in English.3With time passing, he became more and more intelligent._time_ _，he became more and more intelligent.4In my view, he is clever and diligent._ _ _， he is clever and diligent.5Like many people, he prefers pop music to classical music._ _ _many people, he prefers pop music to classical music.答案：1.How, deal, with2.With, the, help, of3.As, went, by4.In, my, opinion5.In, mon, with.单项填空1(xx湖北，25)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for_building.ArespectBfriendshipCreputation Dcharacter答案：D本题考查名词的词义辨析。character building性格的修养。题意：远足是有趣的，也是利于身体健康的。同时，也有益于个人品行的修养。2(xx重庆，26)Washing machines made by China have won_worldwide attention and Haier has bee_popular name. Aa; the B/; aC/; the Dthe; a答案：B考查冠词。attention为不可数名词，一般不与冠词连用；第二空应用a，因为name为单数可数名词。题意：中国制造的洗衣机赢得了全世界的关注，而且海尔成了一个家喻户晓的名字。3Last summer I took a course on_poisonous gases.Ahow to deal with Bwhat to deal withChow to be dealt with Dwhat to be dealt with答案：A题意：去年夏天我参加了如何防治有毒气体的培训。deal with通常与how搭配，do with常与what搭配。在“疑问句不定式”结构中，不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。4I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.Dont be afraid; God will_us.Aturn over Bwatch overCgo over Dlook over答案：Bwatch over“照看；看守”，符合题意。turn over“移交，转让”。go over“复习，检查”；look over“瞭望，越过看”。5If the chance would_， Id love to go abroad.Arise BraiseCarise Dhappen答案：C题意：如果有机会的话，我愿意出国。arise“上升；出现”。raise“抬起；养育”，是及物动词；happen“发生(意外的事)”；rise“上升”。6_he didnt help me with my work. Instead, just_.AIn a way; in my wayBOn a way; on the wayCIn the way; on the wayDBy the way; on my way答案：A题意：在某种程度上他对我的工作没有帮助，相反地，他还妨碍了我的工作。in a way“在某种程度上”；in ones way“挡道；挡路”，均为固定搭配。7_the help of force from a black hole, they flew back to the earth.AUnder BAtCWith DBy答案：Cwith the help of是固定短语，意为“在的帮助下”，注意在此结构中with不能用under替换。8Do you think its going to rain over the weekend?_.AI dont believe BI dont believe itCI believe not so DI believe not答案：DIm afraid, I think, I believe, I hope等用于答语时，后面跟so与not表示肯定或否定，宾语从句可以省去。9My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _， he could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a result Bafter allCanyway Dotherwise答案：A题意：我的朋友马丁患了一种奇怪的热病，结果既不能吃也不能睡。as a result意为“结果”，在句中充当状语。after all“毕竟；终究”；anyway“无论如何”；otherwise意为“否则”。10He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his_was seen at its best when he worked with others.Atemper BappearanceCtalent Dcharacter答案：D题意：他向人们证明自己是一位真正的绅士。当他与别人一起工作时，他的人格魅力显现得淋漓尽致。character意为“性格；特征”，the beauty of ones character此处表示“某人的人格魅力”。temper“脾气”；appearance“出现；外表”；talent“才能；天才”。.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。puters are used more and more in hospitals. For example, patients_1_can be made through a puter, _2_saves a lot of time. So_3_keeping patients records on a puter. Another_4_is that anyone who wants information_5_a patient can get it_6_， or even at the same time_7_someone else. In the past a doctor might_8_a patients records away to his room and keep_9_for weeks, which could make things_10_for the rest of us！_11_， puters can often do a doctors work_12_than a human being can. puters need no sleep_13_like a human being. They dont leave_14_any important points because of being tired. They never forget anything theyve ever been told, and they are often better at working_15_whats wrong with a patient，_16_the best treatment to give him. Some people_17_think we should all have regular puter check on our_18_and then we would be able to cure most sicknesses in the early period_19_people will spend less time in hospital. All these have_20_the future will be better for doctors, nurses and patients!1A.treatments BappointmentsCmovements Dconversations答案：B如从单句看，A、B、D似乎都说得通，但按照上下文B最佳。appointment“预约”。2A.that BitCwhich Dthis答案：Cwhich在这里引导非限制性定语从句。3A.saves BdoCis Ddoes答案：D此处为So的强调倒装形式。重复saves，故用does。4A.advantage BtechnologyCrule Dchoice答案：A从上下文内容可知。5A.on BinCto Dtowards答案：Ainformation on sb. “关于某人的信息”。6A.slowly BwellCquickly Dclearly答案：C通过电脑获得信息比其他方式更快。7A.like BfromCas Dwrite答案：Cthe same.as.为固定结构。8A.in all BtakeCmiss Dbring答案：B按照句意，此处应为“带走”，故应为B。9A.it BthatCthis Dthem答案：Dpatients records为复数，故用D。10A.difficult BeasyCordinary Dpossible答案：A此句的意思是：医生把一病人的病历带回自己的房间，其他人想再看到就难了。11A.However BAfter allCIn fact DSo far答案：Cin fact“实际上”。12A.worse BfasterCmore truly Dbetter答案：D后面的阐述都是说电脑做得好，故选D。13A.in all Bat allCafter all Dabove all答案：Bnot(no)at all“一点也不”，符合句意。14A.in BonCout Dat答案：Cleave out“忽略”。15A.at BoutCon Din答案：Cwork on“着手”；work at“从事”；work out“解出，弄清楚”；work in“插进，引进”。按句意，应为C。16A.besides BexceptCanyway Dor答案：D此处表选择，应为or。17A.ever BevenCused to Dalmost答案：Bever“曾经”；even“甚至”；used to“过去常常”；almost“几乎”。按句意，应为B。18A.time BworkChealth Dbrain答案：C“检查身体”应用check on ones health。19A.so BthatCbut Dso that答案：Dpeople will spend less time in hospital是we should all have regular.in the early period的目的，故选D。20A.told BprovedCappeared Dcreated答案：B所有这一切都证明未来对医生、护士和病人来说都会更好。.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。From email to online shopping, you may think youve heard everything there to know about the electronic frontier(新领域). But with hundreds of thousands of Web pages being added weekly, there are plenty of surprises out there. Here are some of the most intriguing(有迷惑力的)Put your kid on a greeting card. Here is how: simply take some pictures with a regular camera, and then ask the photo service to develop them digitally(数字化). For a small fee, youll receive your photos on a desk. Put that into your puter and, with a few clicks of the mouse, you can view your photos on the screen. With a few more keystrokes, you can attach(使附在) the photos to email and send them to friends and relatives worldwide.Sign on to one or several greeting cards Web sites ( cardcentral. net is an index of more than 1200 electronic card sites) and create an electronic birthday or holiday card. Using your digital photos, you can paste your grandchildren onto the cover.If you dont want to use your own photos, go to cards.amzon to browse(浏览) hundreds of images in over 30 categories, all of which you can attach to an electronic greeting card for free. For a nominal fee you can choose from a library of 75,000 images at photodisc.Call Australia for free. To have a telephone conversation over the Internet, the person you want to talk to no longer needs a puter. Now all you need to talk to someone in Sydney is one puter with speakers, a microphone, a sound card and some software(available at yocaltec or Microsoft. ). Typically, youll pay a monthly fee(usually under $ 20) to a service provider, but after that, the calls themselves are local(本地的). Sound quality is the same as that of a cell phone.Even if you dont have a puter, you can still use the Web to reduce your long distance phone costs. Some panies offer a service that lets you use an ordinary phone to call another ordinary phone, but charge only a few cents per minute for US. calls, because they send them through the Internet.Today 48 percent of American homes have putersa figure that is expected to climb to 60 percent by xx. And by the end of the next decade, Americans will likely be spending more time shopping, banking, investing and learning on the Internet than in the real world. If you cant do or find something on the Net today, you probably can tomorrow.1Over the Internet, you_.Acan hear everything thereBwill meet with plenty of surprises which e out every weekCwill hear the things about the electronic frontierDcan find some things are very interesting答案：B由常识判断，通过互联网我们可以接触到每周发生的大量的新鲜事物。2From the passage we can infer that_.Afewer people will use the Internet in the following ten yearsBmore people will study in the regular school by the end of the next decadeCfewer people will go to the regular school in the following ten yearsDmore money will be needed for a long distance call by the end of the next decade答案：C由短文的最后两句话判断。3If you want to attach a photo to your email, you have to_it.Adigitalize Btake Cpicture Dsend答案：A由第二段内容判断。4Which of the following is NOT true?AA telephone conversation over the Internet can be carried out without puters.BOver the Internet, the receiver of the phone conversation doesnt need a puter.CThe phone conversations over the Internet are much cheaper.DThe longdistance calls are local themselves.答案：A据第五段的“To have a telephone conversation over the Internet, the person you want to talk to no longer needs a puter.”判断。选 做 题.短文改错此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线()划掉。此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。When my father bought a puter as a birthday present to1._me last year, I felt very exciting. As we all know, puters2._are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can3._be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened4._in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do the5._job which were very dangerous. Now, however, puters can do it6._instead. When an exam is ing, I often did some exercises7._on my puter. Then it will correct and tell me the right8._answers. In this way it is very convenient for me to prepare for9._the exam than before. The puter has bee my real friend.10._答案：1toforbuy sth. for sb.“买某物给某人”。 2excitingexciteded形式多修饰人，ing形式多修饰物。3usefullyusefulget在此是系动词，接形容词。4thatwhatwhat has lately has happened“最近发生的事”，what作从句的主语。5去掉最后一个the6jobjobs由该行的were可知，此处job用复数。7diddo由全文时态知。8correctandthemcorrect是及物动词，需接宾语，此处用them替代exercises。9verymore由下一行的than可知，此处用比较级。10.新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Time is valuable but limit. Theres a famous saying, “Time is life”， this shows the importance of time. When time has gone, it will never return back. It is a pity when many people make poor use of time. They spend their precious time oversleeping, drinking and hanging around. They dont realize wasting time is equal with wasting part of their life. They always regret having made little achievement as far. Therefore, we should form the habit of value time. Do not put off what can be done today tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure, but lead us on the road to poverty and even deaths.答案：Time is valuable but . Theres a famous saying, “Time is life”， shows the importance of time. When time has gone, it will never return back. It is a pity many people make poor use of time. They spend their precious time oversleeping, drinking and hanging around. They dont realize wasting time is equal wasting part of their life. They always regret having made little achievement far. Therefore, we should form the habit of time. Do not put off what can be done today tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure, but lead us the road to poverty and even .对话填空请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。Kate：Excuse me, Jack, I want to speak good English.Can you give me some (1) a_？Jack：Of course. Kate, Id be (2)h_to help you.There are lots of things you can do to (3) i_your English.Kate: Like what?Jack：Well, you need to (4) p_as much as possible by listening to English programmes on the radio and TV.Kate：What (5) k_of programmes?Jack：News programmes, teaching programmes and some good films. And novels or books in English are well worth (6) r_.Kate：Ah, there are lots of ways I can try!Jack：Its also important for you to get a good learners dictionary. Ill send you some (7) i_about choosing and (8) u_a good dictionary. Can you give me your email address?Kate：Yes, here it is.I am sure my English will get much better (9) w_all your help. Thank you, Jack!Jack：Youre wele, Kate. Good (10) l_. 答案：1advice2.happy3.improve4.practise/practice5.kind/kinds6.reading7.information8.using9.with10luck.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Long school dayMore learning? Not necessarilyRecently we talked about how some American schools have made changes in the traditional school year. Their goal is to improve student learning.Some have extended the school year, or reorganized it to avoid a long summer break. Another choice is to extend the school day. A new report from the Center for Evaluation and Education Policy at Indiana University examines research into how effective this is.The traditional school day has not changed much in more than a century. Activities or special programs might mean a longer day. But younger children usually go to school from about nine oclock in the morning until about three in the afternoon. Older ones are traditionally in school from about seven am. until around two pm.Some high schools have changed to later start times because of findings that teenagers learn better that way. But the new report says results have been mixed. Teachers say students are more awake. But students say the changes interfere with afterschool activities or jobs.By xx, almost onethird of all secondary schools had some form of block scheduling(区段时间表). The idea is to provide longer periods in the school day to teach basic subjects.More class time should mean better results. This is the thinking, at least. Yet a xxstudy found that secondary schools with traditional schedules had higher test scores by parison. Schools with block scheduling did have higher scores in science, though.In any case, the study agreed with earlier findings that students feel better about their schools in systems with nontraditional scheduling.So how useful is a longer school day? Not surprisingly, the policy experts at Indiana say it is what educators do with the extra time that has the largest effect on student learning. They note a criticism that education leaders often make scheduling changes without changing the learning environment of a school.The experts say teachers must be trained to use the added time effectively. Professional development is needed. The report notes that simply adding time to a program that is not very good or very interesting will not increase student learning.munity(社会) support is also valuable for any changes. And there is another consideration. Schools may need a lot of extra money to pay for an extended day.ThemeNew changes in American school year to (1)_student learning.Main Changes(2)_school year(3)_school year to avoid a long summer vacationlater start times of school day, expecting better learning effectsblock scheduling to provide time for (4)_subjectsResearch Findings on the ChangesLong school time doesnt (5)_mean better results. Traditional schedules and block scheduling each have their own (6)_as far as test scores are concerned, but students feel (7)_about their schools in system with the changed scheduling.Determining Factorswhat educators do with the extra timeSuggested Countermeasures(对策)Education leaders must change the learning environment while making (8)_in school schedules. Educators professional (9)_must be taken into consideration.There must be (10)_support for the new changes besides extra money needed.答案：1.improve2.longer/extended3.reorganized4basic5.necessarily6.advantages7.better8.changes9development10munityV补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。M：Jane, I hear that you are leaving school now._1_Have you made up your mind yet?W：No, not yet. But I think Im going to learn singing.M：_2_W：Yes. Its because I am good at singing songs. All my classmates say so. Besides, singing is quite interesting and I can meet a lot of people.M：And you will have to please them too.W：Well, you do in any job, dont you?M：_3_W：They dont quite agree to my idea. Thats the only trouble.M：_4_W：Yes, umthey want to send me to an art college because they want me to be an actress.M：_5_W：ErI havent decided yet. But I usually get my own way in the end.AWhy don t you go?BWhat are your parents?CWill you go?DHave they got any other plans for you, then?EAnd what do your parents think about it?FAny special reasons?GWhat do you want to do?答案：15GFEDC