2019-2020年高三二模考试英语试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三二模考试英语试题含答案xx05本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至9页，第卷9至10页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B9.18 C9.15答案是C。1Where does the woman want to go?ATo the police station BTo the training center CTo the mans house2How will the woman solve her problem?ABorrow some money from the manBGo back home for the money she needsCGet some money from the cash machine3Where does this conversation most probably take place ?AIn a restaurant BIn a library CBy a pond4Whats the relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student BHusband and wife GWaiter and customer5What are the speakers talking about?AHow to study EnglishBThe mans birthday partyCA birthday gift for the man第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What time is it now?A9：00 B9：10 C9：307How will the mall go to the meeting?ABy car BBy bus CBy air听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the woman looking for?AAn apartment BA roomate CA downtown place9What is the price per person per week?A$15 B$80 C$95听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does this conversation take place?AIn a furniture shop BIn a book shop CIn a clothes shop11How old is the woman now?A40 years old B49 years old C50 years old12What color does Jenny dislike?ABlack BWhite CRed听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How does the girl keep in touch with her Chinese friend?A. By sending emails BBy calling her CBy writing letters 14Where does the man want to go and pay a visit?ABeijing BGuangzhou CShanghai15How will they get the money for the travelling?ABy asking their parents for moneyBBy borrowing money from their friends CBy doing part-time jobs16When does Professor Wangs lecture begin?AAt 3：00 BAt 3：30 CAt 3：45听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What did the speaker visit first? AA mall BA temple CA church18Where did they see a film? AIn a big mall BIn a church CIn a theatre19What does the speaker think of his trip on the whole?ASurprising BDisappointing CWonderful20.What do we know about the speaker?AHis English is limitedBHe is a ChineseCHe is an American第二部分阅读理解(共两节。满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Away from parents，above the crowd，enjoying total freedomhaving a tree house can be every little kids dreamWorkshops aimed at teaching people how to build tree houses have bee widely popular in America in recent years Three-year-old Mica and her little sister got a tree house this yearThis $ 28，000 tree house is a gift from their parentsRoughly three meters above ground，the platform was built into two large trees“The fancy hide-out has a climbing wall and I wanted them to go in to make it feel more like a secret hideout，”said Micas mother Kristin KeenanThis amazing tree house was created by Dan WrightHes the founder of Tree Top Builders Incand has built more than 400 tree houses since he started the pany in xx“A sense of freedom and independencethats I think why Americans particularly like tree housesBecause it gets you up off the ground and，for kids，their parents cant reach them anymoreThey are up looking down，getting a new perspective on life，”said WrightAccording to Wright，installing the special tree bolt(螺栓)，which requires both strength and accuracy，is the most important part of the work“As the tree grows，sometimes you need to move parts of the structure or cut parts of it away to give the tree room to grow each yearIt gets ticker，”said WrightThe base is then lifted on top of the tree boltsIt will soon bee the foundation of a great tree house，so kids or adults can enjoy playing in the treetops21What can we learn about Micas parents?AThey are good at building tree housesBThey love playing hide-and-seek gamesCThey have a son and a daughterDThey seem to be quite well off22According to Wright，why do Americans like tree houses?AFreedom is deeply rooted in American cultureBThey can be special gifts for childrenCThey cost less than ordinary housesDTheyre environmentally friendly23Whats the last paragraph mainly about?AThe difficulty of building tree houses BThe process of building tree housesCThe fun of building tree houses DThe popularity of building tree housesB Although most hitchhikers(搭便车的人)are people，passersby tend to ignore them because they are cautious about giving rides to strangersBut what will they do if they e across a hitchhiking robot? Will they take it to its destination or will they just leave the helpless machine by the wayside? That is the answer Canadian professors，David Harris Smith and Frauke Zeller，who study the relationship between humans and technology，are seeking for after they came up with the idea of building a hitchhiking robot HitchBOT is built with cheap household itemsThanks to a PC tablet，GPS tracker and camera，hitchBOT not only can send its thoughts and pictures to the general public，but also can answer general questions and keep drivers entertained with small talksThe smart robot is even able to quote(引用)interesting facts about the areas it has passed through Not surprisingly，many people are doubtful about hitchBOTs abilityMost people think the cute robot will be damaged by someoneActually，they are all wrongThe robot hitchhiked all the way from Halifax，Nova Scotia，to Victoria，British Columbia，a distance of 3，700 milesIt was first picked up on July 27th by an elderly coupleIt not only reached its destination on August 21st，but also had some amazing adventures along the wayIt visited national parks，went fishing，went camping，and even attended a wedding where it experienced its first dance and interrupted the brides speech In addition to helping it get to its destination，its Canadian fans have gone out to ensure its safety-from coveting the robot with a plastic cape(披肩)to help keep it dry to ensuring that it stays healthy with motor oil24Why is the hitchhiking robot built?ATo help passers-by reach their destinationsBTo find out how people might react to itCTo see if it will give tides to strangersDTo entertain drivers on their way25The hitchBOT can do all of the following except_Atalking with the driver Bdancing with peopleCsending its thoughts and pictures Danswering any question raised26How long did it take the hitchBOT to reach its destination?ANearly a month BOver one month CTwo monthsDOne week27What can we learn about the hitchBOT?AIt was ignored by an elderly coupleBIt didnt meet with any danger along the wayCIt experienced a long and amazing journeyDIt will be put into the market quicklyC A first-time novelist，Viet Thanh Nguyen，has won the xx Pulitzer Prize for fictionHe won the prize for his book，“The Sympathizer”The Pulitzer judges described Nguyens book as an immigrants story told through the voice of“a man of two minds，and two countries The book is set in both Vietnam，where the author was born，and the United States，where he was raised Critics(文学批评家)have praised“The Sympathizer”as all exciting spy story with emo- tional depth and humor：It tells about a group of South Vietnamese army officers who escape to the United States at the end of the Vietnam WarAmong them is a captain who is secretly loyal to the Viet CongHe reports to Viet Cong officials about the group and their lives in Los Angeles Nguyen came to the United States with his family in 1975 when he was very youngThey lived for several years in a refugee camp in PennsylvaniaThey settled in San Jose，CaliforniaNguyen studied at the University of California，Berkeley，where he earned a doctorate in Eng1ishNow he is a professor of English and American studies and ethnicity at the University of Southern CaliforniaHe has published three non-fiction books and some short storiesThe writer told the Los Angeles Times that it was important to him when the writers Toni Morrison and Jhumpa Lahiri won PulitzersHe called their wins landmarks for writers of color and Asian American writersNguyen said Morrisons work influenced his choice to write for，in his words，“people who are intimate to me and not to think that I was writing for a white audience first” Viet Thanh Nguyen is not the first person to win a Pulitzer for a first novelBut，it is a rare event Other xx Pulitzer winners include the poetry prize for“Ozone Journal”by Peter Balakian and the drama prize for the musical“Hamilton”28Which of the following is true about the book“The Sympathizer”?AIt is a non-fiction book BIt is set in the Vietnam WarCIt was written for a white audienceDIt is well received by critics29Whats the correct time order of the following events?Nguyen won the xx Pulitzer Prize for fictionNguyen earned a doctorate in English Toni Morrison and Jhumpa Lahiri won PulitzersNguyen came to the United States with his familyA B C D30What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 suggest?AIt is easy for writers of AsianAmerican writers to succeedBRacial discrimination still exists in the US societyCToni Morrison and Jhumpa Lahiri are white writersDNguyen has little confidence as all Asian-American writer.31Which would be a proper title for the passage?AVietnamese Immigrants First Novel Wins Pulitzer PrizeB“The Sympathizer”an exciting spy storyCNguyen“a man of two minds，and two countries”Dxx Pulitzer winners awardedDIn todays fiercely petitive business environment，panies need to municate information concerning a whole range of issues in a clear and precise manner to their customers . This is particularly so in the case of panies which do business in areas such as manufacturing，information technology(IT)，engineering products and servicespanies whose products and services may not be understood by a customer not familiar with its technical aspectsThese munication materials are prepared in a pany these days by“technical writers”people who can effectively municate to an Intended audience.Technical writing and writing text-books are poles apartThe former is aimed at those who do not have an in-depth knowledge about a product and therefore should be direct and easy to UnderstandToo many technical terms would only add to the confusion of the customerTechnical writers first need to understand the technical information themselves，before trying to municate it in easier 1anguage to the customersEven graduates of English literature are often found wanting when it es to creative and effective writing.This simply means that those with a Bachelors degree in English Literature along with a diplomadegree in Journalism and having a Post Graduate Diploma in puter Applications (PGDCA)are ideal(理想的)candidates for being employed as technical writers.A career in technical writing is seen as a good choice for women mainly because it is widely held that women are more gifted in creative writing than men and the job does not involve too much travelling or working at night32What are“technical writers”supposed to do?ATo write about the panys products or services in clear，easy languageBTo write about the panys products using correct technical termsBTo effectively municate to an intended audience by writing letters DTo travel around to persuade people to buy the panys products or services33Which of the following best explains the underlined word“wanting”in Paragraph 3?ABeing needed BWanting to writeCHoping to be employedDLacking in ability34What would happen if many technical terms are used in technical writing?AIt would sound too formal BIt would help engineers a lotCIt would confuse the customerDIt would produce a better effect35Who would be the best candidate for a technical writer?AA man with degrees in English literature and Journalism and a PGDCABA female with degrees in English literature and Journalism and a PGDCACA male graduate of English literature with a diploma in Journalism DA woman with a degree in English literature along with a diploma in Journalism第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Handwritten thank-you letters are such a simple way of making other people feel good，it is strange that so few people write them any moreAt work，a thank-you letter to employees is unbelievably effectiveIt costs little and has no side effectsThe effort involved in writing letters very lowThe pleasure on receiving them is very high 36 Doug Conant，manager of Campbells Soup pany since xx，knows the power of thank you lettersHe said that every day he works with an assistant，bing the pany for people deserving thanks 37 Over the past 10 years he has sent 30，000 thank-you letters to his employeesmore than 10 each dayThe reward is huge：his pany has remained one of the most successful in its field for years 38 There seem to be three reasonsFirstly，chief executives(主管)running panies think their own work is more valuable than that of others 39 Secondly，they areat close enough to the business to know who deserves thanksThirdly，they have forgotten the strange human truth that almost everyone would do almost anything in return for a few words of appreciationIn these days of such busy schedules and people running all over the place and trying to get ahead，sometimes we forget the simplest things in life are the most powerful and rewardingYou need to think to yourself about a time someone sent you a thank-you and how much it meant to you40AYou may ask what side effects exactly meanBHe then writes them a thank-you letterCThis makes them an excellent way to reward and motivate staff DWhy are thank-you letters so important?EAlways remember to“Do to others whatever you would like them to do to you!”FBut if these letters ale so uplifting，why dont more managers write them?GSince no one ever writes them thank-you letters they dont write any themselves第三部分英语知识运用(共两节。满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was a boy growing up we had several gardens around our old houseThe largest one of all was used just for 41 potatoesI can still remember those potato planting daysThe whole family 42 After my Dad had tilled(犁地)the soil，my Mom，brothers，and I went to workIt was my 43 to drop the little seed potatoes in the rows while my 44 dropped handfuls of fertilizer beside themMy brothers then 45 them all with the freshly turned earth For months 46 I would glance over at the garden while I played outside and 47 what was going on underneath the groundWhen the 48 time came I was amazed at the 49 size of the potatoes my Dad pulled out of the soil50 little seedlings had grown into baskets and baskets of sweet foodThey would be 51 into meal after meal of baked potatoes，mashed potatoes，fried potatoes，and my personal 52 ：potatoes slowly cooked in spaghetti sauceThey would keep the entire family well 53 throughout the whole year 54 back on those special times makes me wonder how many other seeds I have planted in this life that have grown 55in the hearts and minds of othersEvery single day of our lives we step out into the garden of this 56 Every single day we plant seeds that can grow into something 57We may never see the growth that es from the kind words or loving 58 we share but God doesI hope then that you always 59 the garden around you with careI hope that you plant only goodness，peace，and passion in the 60 of everyone you meet41Apiling Bstoring Ccollecting Dgrowing42Arested Bsmiled Chelped Dwatched43Ajob Bidea Cway Dfault44ADad BMom Csister Dbrother45Akept B1eft Cgathered Dcovered46Aago Bagain Cafterward Dforward47Awonder Bask Csee Dconsider48A1unch Bbed Cbreak Dharvest49Astrange Bhuge Ctiny Dsame50AThose BSome CTheir DIts51Agrown Bput Cturned Dcut52Adiet Bfood Cmeal Dfavourite53Adone Bfed Cunited D1oved54AThinking BGoing Cing DWorking55Aunpaid Bunhappy Cunseen Duncertain56Afamily Bschool CcountryDworld57Acareful Bwonderful Cpainful Dharmful 58Aacts Bsentences Cspeeches Dpoems59Avisit Bwatch Ctend Dshare60Afields Byards Chouses D1ives第II卷(共50分)注意事项： 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In countries like Tanzania，water is hard to get，and the job of collecting water 61 (fall)on womens shouldersGirls are often 62 (keep)home from school to collect water while their brothers stay at school studying 63 (study)show Tanzanian girls who live 15 minutes from clean water spend 12more time at school 64 those who live an hour awayMore time 65 (spend)collecting water means 66 (1ittle)time for learningFor these girls，“Knowledge is power”is not just words；it is a sad fact in real life67 less time at school，their chances of getting well-paid jobs are small，and they often have no voice in important matters，like who 68(marry)These girls are often married into poor familiesThey have little money or knowledge to take care of their children， 69 often end up dying youngFor the baby girls who are 70 (1uck)enough to live，their life may still center around“water，”just like it did for their mothers第四部分 写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Paula，Oh，how I miss being with you! London is so different with Spain that I dont know if Ill ever get used to live hereIve already made some very nice friends，so dont worryno one could ever replace you as my best friend! After school，I often go to my friend Fionas houseShe also enjoys listening music just like you and IIn facts，Fiona and I have tickets for Bon Jovis concert the next month Thats all for nowI have to doing my English homework nowThe teacher wants us to write a informal letter to a friendAs you know，she is strictly with us!Please write soon and tell me all the newsI miss you Love， Sandra第二节书面表达(满分25分) 5月8日是母亲节，某英文报社组织题为“What I will do to honor my mother”的征文活动，你有意参加。请用英语写一篇短文，包括以下要点： 1你打算做什么； 2为什么要那么做。 注意：1词数100左右。 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。