2019-2020年高中英语Module1Europ单元加餐练一-二外研版.doc

2019-2020年高中英语Module1Europ单元加餐练一-二外研版.完形填空Accept life as it is. I learned how to do it from my father._1_， he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was _2_ and ill.My father was _3_ a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness _4_ all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is _5_. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started _6_ about life, and I told them about one of my _7_. I said that we must very often give things up _8_ we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends but it always _9_ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father _10_ up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up _11_ ! What did I gain？” I thought and thought, but I couldnt think of anything to say. _12_， he answered his own question: “I _13_ the love of my family，” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also _14_ by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I _15_ remember his words and bee _16_ . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be _17_ to give up my small irritations. In this _18_， I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I _19_ what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am _20_ for this one word.语篇解读：作者在文章中告诉我们人生中有得必有失，要学会放弃，包括个人的青春、美丽、和朋友在内的一切；如果失去，必然有相应的事物来代替。而作者年老多病的父亲却教给了作者一个道理：他放弃了一切一无所获，但是得到了家人的爱。告诉我们不要斤斤计较，要以爱心来对待一切，面对生活，让自己的内心平和。1A.HoweverBThereforeCMeanwhile DAfterward解析：选A我从父亲那里学会了顺其自然，然而父亲不是在身体健康的时候教会我的，而是在他病重的时候告诉我的。上下文之间是转折关系，故A正确。2A.poor BslowCweak Dtired解析：选C见上题解析。3A.already BonceCstill Donly解析：选B父亲曾经是一个积极向上的很强壮的人，但是一场疾病夺走了一切。所以once是指父亲曾经身体很好。故B正确。4A.sent BthrewCput Dtook解析：选D本句使用take表示疾病夺走了父亲健康的身体。故D正确。5. Adifficult BstressfulChopeless Dimpossible解析：选A根据前句可知，父亲不能行走，只能整天坐在椅子上。本句中的even“甚至”，表示递进关系。说明父亲连说话也变得困难，充分说明父亲的状况很糟糕。故A正确。6. Aasking BtalkingCworrying Dcaring解析：选Btalk about“谈论”；本句表示我和姐妹们在谈论生活，故B正确。7. Aexperiences BdecisionsCbeliefs Dambitions解析：选Cexperiences“经历”；decision“决定”；belief“信念，想法”；ambition“雄心，野心”。“我”和姐妹们谈论对生活的看法，同时下文中提及的要放弃，也属于对生活的一种想法。故C正确。8A.till BasCbefore Dsince解析：选B我认为随着我们长大，我们一定要放弃一些东西，如年轻、美丽和朋友等。故B正确。9A.promises BsuggestsCrequires Dseems解析：选D句式It seems that .“似乎”；但似乎在我们放弃了一些事物以后，总有一些新的东西会代替他们原来的位置。其余三项并不能构成这个句式。故D正确。10A.spoke BopenedCsummed Dturned解析：选Aspeak up“说话”；open up“出现；产生”；sum up“概括；总结”；turn up“出现”。在我们谈论生活的时候，父亲突然开口说话了，因为上文提到父亲连说话都很困难的。故A正确。11A.anything BsomethingCeverything Dnothing解析：选C与下一句“What did I gain？”相串联，父亲提出一个问题：他放弃了一切，但是他得到了什么？他用这个问题让“我”认识到“我”的看法是错误的。故C正确。12A.Immediately BSurprisinglyCNaturally DCertainly解析：选Bimmediately“立刻，马上”；surprising“令人惊讶地”；naturally“自然地”；certainly“当然”。“我”想了很久都没有得到答案，但是令人吃惊的是，父亲自己回答了这个问题。与A、C、D不搭配。故B正确。13A.accepted BhadCenjoyed Dgained解析：选D根据11空后“What did I gain？”父亲提出“他得到了什么？”所以本句承接前一句使用动词gain。故D正确。14A.attracted BwarnedCtouched Dastonished解析：选Cattract“吸引”；warn“警告”；touch“感动，打动”；astonish“使惊讶”。根据前句最后“.tears in their eyes .”说明父亲很激动，本句中的also说明“我”也很感动，被父亲所说的话感动了。故C正确。15A.would BshouldCcould Dmight解析：选A本句中的情态动词would意为“过去常常”，当我对别人的话感到愤怒的时候，“我”常常会想起父亲的话，然后就会平静下来。故A正确。16A.quiet BrelaxedCcalm Dhappy解析：选C父亲的话让“我”意识到要顺其自然，接受生活给我们的一切。所以父亲的话让“我”平静地接受一切，让“我”愤怒的情绪平静下来。故C正确。17A.likely BfreeCready Dable解析：选Dbe likely to do sth.“可能做某事”；be free to do sth.“自由地做某事”；be ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”；be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。如果父亲能够用对他人的爱来代替痛苦，那么“我”也能够放弃对别人的愤怒。故D正确。18A.way BplaceCcase Dform解析：选A父亲用他自己的生活方式接受生活给予他的一切，让他能够平静地接受一切，那么“我”也可以和他一样。所以in this way“用这种方法”。故A正确。19A.wonder BdoubtCguess Dknow解析：选Awonder“想知道”；doubt“怀疑”；guess“猜想”；know“知道”。有时候“我”在想如果在小时候我能够仔细听父亲的话，“我”可能会学到更多。作者是在追悔之前的事情。故A正确。20A.useful BgratefulCshameful Dashamed解析：选Duseful“有用的”；grateful“感激的”；shameful“可耻的，丢脸的”；ashamed“惭愧的”。现在“我”对父亲给“我”的“Accept life as it is”感到很惭愧，“我”早就应该学到的。故D正确。.阅读理解I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to bee a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college, and have e to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品). As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the fort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.语篇解读：作者在文章中用自己的亲身经历告诉我们阅读的重要性：阅读给我们打开了生活中的一扇窗户。1What can be inferred about the author as a child?AHe never watched TV. BHe read what he had to.CHe found reading unbelievable.DHe considered reading part of his life.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing . and live in.”可知作者把阅读当成是和呼吸一样自然的事情。说明阅读已经成为作者生活的一部分了。故D正确。2The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “_”. Aan ideaBa sound qualityCa way of writingDa world to write about解析：选C词义猜测题。根据前一句“Every writer starts off knowing . right ways to say it.”每一个作家都知道他们有话要说，但是有时却找不到正确的方法把要说的话说出来。根据本句“He has to find his own voice by reading widely”可知要通过广泛阅读找到自己的表达思想的方法，所以本句中的voice就是指作者的写作方法。故C正确。3What effect does reading have on the author?AIt helps him to realize his dream.BIt opens up a wider world for him.CIt makes his college life more interesting.DIt increases his interest in worldwide travel.解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章最后两句“Reading fiction reminds me .”可知阅读让自己跳出小圈子，让自己了解到更多的知识，给作者打开了另外一个世界。故B正确。4Which of the following can be the best title of this text?AWhy do I read? BHow do I read?CWhat do I read? DWhen do I read?解析：选A标题归纳题。作者在文章第一段中介绍了自己的童年就是在阅读中度过的，接着又介绍了阅读的重要作用，阅读让自己领略了外面的世界。所以本文主要告诉我们为什么我们要阅读。故A正确。 .语法填空M：Hi, Deb. I _1_ (e) up with an idea just this morning for the ing Sunday. _2_ we be engaged in playing basketball or football in the morning? Does the idea appeal to you?W：_3_ sounds fun. I really need to build up my strength.M：Thats all right. For a couple of years, in my spare time, I _4_ (take) up some exercise every day to keep in good shape, like playing basketball.W：And that accounts for the reason _5_ you always seem so energetic. What about when it rains or snows? Do you call off your exercise in this _6_？M：Well, bad weather wont hold me back as long as I want to exercise. _7_ (stick) to your plan, you can always have a way out. I have some other alternatives. I can make _8_ (much) of any opportunities to take up some form of exercise.W：As soon as I finish my work, Ill work out _9_ plan and figure out what kind of exercise I can do. I really need to get myself _10_ (bury) in some form of exercise every day, even for a short time.语篇解读：两个人商量去运动，并且决定要长期坚持锻炼。1came这里用一般过去时与时间状语“just this morning”相呼应，故用e 的过去式。2Shall这里用第一人称的问句表示提议，用shall，此处建议早上去打篮球或者踢足球。3It/That这里用it/that指代前面提到的建议。4have been taking这里表示在较长的时间里一直在做某事，故用现在完成进行时。5why这里用why来引导定语从句，the reason why.表示“的原因”。6casein this case 表示“在这种情况下”，故本空填名词case。7Sticking这里用提示词stick 的现在分词形式作状语。8the most从句意和提示词来看，这里用make the most of 表示“充分利用”。9a这里用不定冠词a来修饰plan这个单数名词，表示泛指。10buriedbury oneself in sth.意为“专心致志于某事”，这里用过去分词作get的宾补。.短文改错I was from Detroit in the United States. During his senior year in high school I win a scholarship to study singing in London. I went there in summer, and I stayed with someones home. People there were very sweetly, and it was a really fun summer. I got the inside view of that its like to live there. I loved it but one thing that surprising me was that people had to go to such many different stores to do their shopping. There was also a lot of differences in language. They said things like “ring you up” instead of “give you a call”. It took me a little while figure out these differences. So it was fun. 答案：第二句：hismy; winwon第三句：within/at第四句：sweetlysweet第五句：thatwhat第六句：surprisingsurprised; suchso第七句：waswere第九句：while后加to第十句：SoBut.书面表达假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们伟大的首都北京。要点如下：1基本概况：人口约2 000万，面积16 000多平方千米，位于华北平原北部；2气候：四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥；3历史与文化：有3 000多年的历史，是我国的政治、文化中心，有很多著名大学，如清华大学、北京大学等；4交通与旅游：交通便利，有天安门广场、紫禁城、长城等很多旅游景点。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Beijing, the capital of China, has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers. Located in the north of the North China Plain, Beijing has four distinct seasons. It is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter. Beijing has a history of more than 3,000 years. As the political and cultural center of China，Beijing successfully hosted the xx Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world. There are many universities in Beijing, of which Peking University and Tsinghua University are the most famous.Beijing is also a great place to enjoy your holiday and its convenient to travel there. There are many places of interest, such as Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and the Birds Nest. Now, Beijing is playing a more and more important role in the world.