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2019-2020年高中英语 知识点大全107 reach sth.reach for sth1、rather1)注意下列词的程度a bit/ a littleslightlyrathermuchpletelyquite2)rather 修饰形容词加名词时,若有冠词a或an , 则rather在冠词前、后皆可。如:It was rather a cold day. = It was a rather cold day.3)rather和fairlyrather 表示不接受性,为否定意义;fairly 表示接受性,为肯定意义。如:Its rather cold today.(不愉快)Its fairly warm today.(心中舒服)4)rather +比较级;rather/ much/ far+too+adj./adv, 而fairly,quite ,very 则不能。如:I did rathre better in the exam. Thats rather too difficult.5)rather than 而不是如:He, rather than you, is to be punished. 是他而不是你要受惩罚。I decided to write rather than (to)telephone. 我决定写信而不是打电话。还可用于下面两种结构。would do sth. rather than do sth. = would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。prefer to do sth . rather than do sth .(意义同上)2、reach sth./ reach for sth.(1)reach sth.表示“够得着某物”,reach是及物动词。如:reach the top of the shelf 够得着架子顶部;reach the apple on the tree 够得着树上的苹果。(2)reach for sth.表示“伸手(脚)去够某物”,其中的reach是不及物动词。亦可替换成reach out for sth.或reach out ones hand(foot)for sth.,意义相同。(3)reach还可用作不及物动词表示“延伸”。如:The woods reach as far as the river. 树林子延伸到河边。(4)短语:reach an agreement 达成协议;beyond/out of ones reach 够不着,力所不及;out of the reach of sb. 某人够不着;within ones reach 够得着,力所能及。应用完成句子他伸手去够树枝,但是够不着。He _ _ the stick but could not_it.你最好把吃的东西放在小孩够得着的地方。Youd better have the food _the boys _.Key:reached, for, reach within, reach3、readybe ready to do sth.(=be willing to do sth.)乐意做某事Tom is always ready to help others.汤姆总是乐于助人。If Ive made any mistake, Im ready to apologize.如果我有错误,我愿意道歉。
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