2019-2020年高中英语Unit3ProtectingourselvesSectionⅢ同步练习牛津译林版选修.doc

2019-2020年高中英语Unit3ProtectingourselvesSection同步练习牛津译林版选修.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示，用合适的单词填空1We will c_ our concert with the national anthem.2You must learn to d_ between facts and opinions.3The tall man attacked Mr Smith from behind，leaving him wounded and u_.4They made a s_ model of her.5His r_ was quite unexpected.6Passengers have to pay _(另外的)charges for their extra luggage.7The baby has a good _(食欲)8We will build a large_(人工的) lake behind the new dam.9Thirty miners were_(陷入困境) underground after the fire.10He _(吸) hard for air to keep breathing.介副词填空1The director is _ increasing pressure to resign.2She fell ill _ a fever after running in the rain.3The naughty boy was warned _ the danger of being killed.4Taking drugs often begins _ just an experiment.5His plan ended _ failure at last.6Her criticisms had a bad effect _her son.7The young man had an appetite _ knowledge.8You can refer _ your dictionary when you meet new words.9The old man is addicted_ alcohol.10He did the job so badly that I had to do it all _ again myself.请用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空wipe awaysay no tohave trouble (in)to concludebe trapped in1We _ the burning building because the fire broke out too suddenly.2Everyone should _ drugs if you want to keep healthy.3Use that cloth to _ the mess.4_，Id like to thank my mother for her selfgiving help.5When she arrived to England，she found that she _ understanding others.单项填空1_，AIDS education is the best way to protect ourselves from this terrible disease.AIn all accountsBTo concludeCSum up DOn conclusion2Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the puter.Athat BitCthis Dyou3He has been ill for several days，so he hasnt got enough_ to remove that stone.Apower BstrengthCforce Denergy4Lets make it 8 oclock tomorrow morning at the gate of our school?That _me fine.Ameets BfitsCsuits Dsatisfies5I dont think we should devote any more time _ the question.Afor answering Bto answeringCwith answering Dto answer6He was _ with stealing and arrested by the police.Aaccused BblamedCcharged Dwarned7People have always been_about exactly how life on earth began.Acurious BexcitedCanxious Dcareful8pared with his sister，Jerry is even more_to，and more easily troubled by，emotional and relationship problems.Askeptical BaddictedCavailable Dsensitive9My house is the one with a red roof on the street.It _ and you can find it easily.Astands up Blooks outCsticks out Dwipes out10The great difficulty I had _ the patient who received a serious wound was unimaginable.Atreat Bto treatCtreating Dtreated.阅读理解People want action on noise，a recent public meeting in Brisbane showed.Some want technical improvements such as quieter air conditioners or better sound barriers around major roads.Others want tougher laws to restrict noise from building sites or to require owners to take the responsibility for barking dogs.But the highest priority was a noise plaints system that worked.The meeting found the present regulatory(管理的) system strange.The departments which are responsible for noise problem can lie with the Council，the Environment Protection Authority，one of three government departments or even the police.So they are getting runaround. When the people at the forum were asked to vote for changes，the strongest response was for a 24hour noise hotline to be the first call for all plaints.The forum also favored regulatory measures，such as tougher minimum standards for noise in appliances like air conditioners.Other measures were wider buffer(缓冲)zones around noisy activities and controls to keep heavy traffic away from residential areas.But there are obvious conflicts.Many people like to have a bar within walking distance if they feel like a drink，but they dont want a noisy pub keeping them awake when they want an early night.Most people want to live near a major road providing good access to other parts of the city，but they dont want the problem of road noise.There was strong support for measures to reduce traffic：better public transport，cycle ways and footpaths，even charges for road users.Many people optimistically thought industry awards for better equipmentwould stimulate(刺激)the production of quieter appliances.It was even suggested that noise from building sites could be reduced if Brisbane adopted daylight saving，thus shifting the working day and providing longer，quieter evenings.1Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AA Forum About Noise PollutionBHow To Reduce Noise PollutionCA Public Meeting In BrisbaneDProblems In Dealing With Noise2“A noise plaints system” here most probably refers to_.Atechnical appliancesBa 24hour noise hotlineCthe Environment Protection AuthorityDadopting daylight saving3Which of the following is NOT true about the things people want to do about noise?ATechnical improvements.BTougher laws.CNoise plaints system.DShut all the pubs.4“They are getting runaround” in the second paragraph means _.Athey take turns to deal with noise problemBthey work together to deal with noise problemCeach side counts on the others to deal with the problemDthey are busy going here and there to deal with the problem5Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?AConvenience and noises often exist side by side.BReducing noise of air conditioners is a technical improvement.CBy adopting daylight saving，we can make days shorter.DThe Council may be a regulatory organization.参考答案 . 1.conclude2.discriminate3.unconscious4.super5.reaction6.additional7.appetite8.artificial9.trapped10.sucked1.under2.with3.of4.as5.in6.on7.for8.to9.to10.over. 1.were trapped in2.say no to3.wipe away 4To conclude5.had trouble (in) . 1. B提示：in all accounts “在各个方面”；to conclude “最后，总之”；sum up “总之”；in conclusion “在结束时，最后”。 2. B提示：当动词为appreciate，hate，like，dislike，love，enjoy等时，后接it作形式宾语，后面再接that，if，when等引导的真正宾语。 3. B提示：power “权利，力量”；strength “力气”；force “武力，暴力”；energy “精力”。句意为“他病了很多天，所以他还没有足够的力气去移开那块石头”。 4. C提示：sth.(places or time) suit sb.“某事(的安排)适合某人”。 5. B提示：devote sth.to doing sth.“致力于，把花在上”。 6. C提示：accuse sb.of sth.charge sb.with sth.“控告某人某事”；blame sb.for sth.“因为某事而责备某人”；warn sb.of sth.“警告某人某事”。 7. A提示：句意为“人们一直对于地球生命的起源感到好奇”。根据介词about后面宾语从句的意义，可以确定前面表示的是好奇，be curious about 是 “对感到好奇”的意思。 8. D提示：be sensitive to.“对敏感”。more _ to与more easily troubled by 并列。 9. C提示：stick out “醒目，显眼，引人注目”。 10. C提示：have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事方面有困难”。 . 1.A提示：主旨大意题。本文是消息报道，第一段第一句是文章的中心句，由此可判断文章是围绕这次噪音污染论坛展开论述的。2B提示：推理判断题。根据第二段的最后部分可知此处的噪音投诉制度指的是开通24小时噪音投诉热线。3D提示：根据第一段“Some want technical improvements such as quieter air conditioners or better sound barriers around major roads.Others want tougher laws to restrict noise from building sites or to require owners to take the responsibility for barking dogs.But the highest priority was a noise plaints system that worked.”判断可排除A、B、C三项。4C提示：句意理解题。根据上一句中的内容可知各个负责部门之间互相踢皮球，谁都不想承担责任。5C提示：细节理解题。最后一段最后一句的内容是人们建议这么做是为了让夜晚更长更安静。