2019-2020年高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingSectionⅠ自我小测新人教版必修.doc

2019-2020年高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingSection自我小测新人教版必修一、根据句意和汉语提示写出下列单词的正确形式1The little boy would like to eat _（油炸的）chicken.2I dont want any cake.Im _（节食）3This restaurant was not giving its _（顾客）energygiving food.4Every woman wants a _（苗条的）figure these days especially here in Canada.5You shouldnt have had your son telling people _（谎言）here and there.6The _（女主人）brought out a pot full of steaming coffee.7It is healthier to keep a _（平衡的）diet every day.8I bought the ticket at a _（折扣）and went to the concert.9It is said that Japanese people like a dish made of _（生的）fish.10_（好奇心）can make a scientist out of a child.二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空lose weightlose ones balanceout of curiositywin backgo on a dietget away withtell lies1Whoever breaks the school rules will never _ it.2Mary thinks she is so fat that she has to _.3As parents，if you often _，how could you expect your children to be honest?4It will not be easy for you to _ your lost things again.5The reporter asked the famous singer several personal questions _.6In order to _，some women only eat raw vegetables.7The old lady was knocked down by a running car，_and lay down on the ground.三、阅读理解AGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have，but one cannot take good health for granted.It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy.There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape：eat right food，get enough sleep，and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition（营养）is important for good health.Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”（燃料）Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat.Eat plenty of food high in protein（蛋白质），like meat，fish，eggs and nuts.Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins（维生素）and minerals.However，dont overeat.It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important.If you dont get enough sleep，you feel tired and easily get angry.You have no energy.Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality（人的个性）Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night.If you do，your body will feel strong and refreshed，and your mind will be sharp.Finally，get plenty of exercise.Exercise firms the body，strengthens the muscles，and prevents you from gaining weight.It also improves your heart and lungs.If you follow a regular exercise programme，you will probably increase your lifespan（寿命）Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes：basketball，swimming，bicycling，running and so on are good examples.Sports are not only good for your body，but they are enjoyable and interesting，too.If everybody，were to eat the right food，get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly，the world would be a happier and healthier place.We would all live to be much older and wiser.1In order to keep good health，_.Awe should eat a lot of sweetsBone needs a large amount of fatCpeople should eat according to the food nutritionDwe must try to sleep now and then2Sleeping less for a long time _.Acan keep healthyBis no good for youCgets you more energyDwill change your personality3The writer explains _in this passage.Ahow to eatBthe importance of doing exerciseChow to keep healthyDwhat to eat4The title of the article should be_.AEating and ExercisingBHow Vitamins Work in Mans BodyCStaying HealthyDSleeping WellBIt was Christmas 1961.I was teaching in a small town in Ohio where my third graders were eagerly waiting for the great day of giving gifts.Each day the children made something newstrings of popcorn，handmade trinkets（小饰品）and bells made from wallpaper，which we hung from the ceiling.One girl was just watching，I wondered what would happen to this child，once so happy，now so quiet.I hoped the festivities would please her，but nothing did.We made cards for parents，for sisters and brothers，for grandparents，and for each other.At home the students made fried marbles.So I made each of my students a little bag for carrying their fried marbles home.The_day finally came.We were all excited as we exchanged the presents.But the girl just sat watching quietly.I had made a special bag for her.I wanted to see her smile.She opened the bag carefully.I waited，but she turned away.After school the children left.I was sitting down in a chair to catch my breath，when she came to me with a small white bow in her hands.“For me？”I asked with a smile.She nodded.I opened the bow.There inside，a fried marble hung from a golden chain.In a flash I knewshe had made it for her mother，the mother she would never see again，the mother who had died just three weeks before.I held out the chain.She took it in both her hands and put it on my neck.I whispered，“Oh，Maria，it is so beautiful.She would have loved it.”Neither of us could stop the tears.She ran into my arms.And for that moment I became her mother，for she had given me the greatest gift of all：herself.5What was the author probably?AA college student.BA middle school student.CA kind teacher.DA famous writer.6What did the author prepare for the students?AStrings of popcorn.BHandmade trinkets.CSome nice bells.DSome little bags.7“The day” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.ANew Years DayBChristmas DayCGraduation DayDMothers Day8Why was the girl not as pleased as other children?ABecause she couldnt make anything.BBecause her family was very poor.CBecause she thought of her mother who had died.DBecause she didnt want to give others any gifts.四、语法填空The task of being accepted and enrolled in a university begins early for some students.Long before they graduate _1_ high school，these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study.They may also take one or more examinations that test _2_ well prepared they are for the university.In the final year of high school，they plete _3_（apply）and send them，with their student records，to the universities _4_ they hope to enter.Some high school students may be required to have an interview _5_ people from the university.Neatly dressed and usually very frightened，they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed.After the new students_6_（accept），many colleges and universities offer _7_instruction program for them.In these programs，they get to know the procedures for registration and students advising，university rules，the use of the library and all the _8_ major services of the university.Beginning a new life in a new place can be very _9_（puzzle）The more knowledge students have about the school，the easier _10_ will be for them to adapt to the new environment.However，it takes time to get used to college life.1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_参考答案一、1fried2dieting3customers4slim5lies6hostess7balanced8discount9raw10Curiosity二、1get away with2go on a diet3tell lies4win back5out of curiosity6lose weight7lost her balance三、1C由第二段第一句“Proper nutrition（营养）is important for good health.”这一信息可知答案。2B由第三段的内容可知长期睡眠不足会导致人疲劳、易怒、没有精神，由此可知无益于人的身体健康；D项过于绝对，与本段中“Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality（人的个性）”这一信息不能完全吻合。3C由第一段第一句“Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have，but one cannot take good health for granted.”这一信息，以及本段最后的“.eat right food，get enough sleep，and exercise regularly.”可知A、B、D三项只是其中的一部分内容。4C由第一段和最后一段可知答案。5C由第一段第二句“I was teaching in a small town in Ohio where my third graders were eagerly waiting for the great day of giving gifts.”可知，作者是一名教师。6D由第二段中的最后一句“So I made each of my students a little bag for carrying their fried marbles home.”可知作者为学生准备的是little bags。 7B由第一段中的“It was Christmas 1961.”可知，此处的The day指的是1961年的圣诞节。8C由文章最后两段可知，小女孩送给作者的礼物正是她为自己已死去的妈妈制作的。由此可推出小女孩之所以不开心，是因为圣诞节的到来让她想起了妈妈。四、1from2how3applications4which/that5with6are accepted7an8other9puzzling10it