2019-2020年高二年级英语3月月考.doc

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北京十二中xx学年度第二学期高二年级英语3月月考 班级 _ 学号 _ 姓名 _ 第一卷一单项选择(20分)1. The successful launch of Shenzhou VI _ everyone involved in the space project making an effort.A. reminded ofB. cared forC. relied onD. called up2. - Listen! A warning is being broadcast on the radio that a hurricane is _ to e in two days. - Oh, I must strengthen my house. A. unable B. likely C. possible D. probable3. - I hear that you will be on travel again.-Yeah. My boss _for me to discuss business details with someone from another pany. A. asked B. arranged C. sent D. called4. The medical reform in that country turns out to be _ failure, but, as we know, success often es after _ failure. A. a, a B. the, the C. a, / D. / , /5. He failed to achieve the aim _ by his parents at the beginning of this term. A. set forth B. put forward C. brought up D. e up to6. When he first _ foot on the strange city, he didnt know what the future might have in _ for him. A. set, the store B. put, store C. set, store D. put, stores7. Dont run _ fast. We still have 20 minutes left. A. that B. much C. more D. any8. What would you do if you got, _, a million dollars?A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say9. For more than 20 years, weve been supporting educational programs _from kindergartens to colleges.A .range B. ranging C. change D. changing10. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching11. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.- Thanks. You _it. I could manage it myself.A. neednt do B. neednt have done C. mustnt do D. shouldnt have done12. The village I visited last week lies _the two roads meet.A. where B. when C. in which D. after13. I hope that full advantage is _ this library.A. gained over B. had on C. taken of D. won over14. The president is now on a visit to Russia, _ at expanding relations between the two countries.A. aims B. to aiming C. being aimed D. aimed15. _ is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow tsunami. A. It B. As C. WhatD. That16. _ by their curious natures, children prefer to do what is forbidden instead.A. Driven B. Followed C. Forced D. Controlled17. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He _ so fast. A. mustnt have driven B. wouldnt have drivenC. cant have driven D. shouldnt have driven18. All passengers _are expected to fasten the seatbelts when the plane takes off and lands.A. on the boardB on boardC. on a boardD. on boards19. Regular exercise will be of great to you.A. benefits B. beneficial C. benefit D. benefited20. Many words and phrases have been _this newly revised edition of the dictionary.A. added up B. added in C. added to D. added up to 二、完型填空(30分)All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs, and memories. But something on the “outside” may affect what we _21_. If a person is hungry or tired or cold, his dream may include a feeling of this kind. If the _22_ on your body has slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are _23_ or resting on the ice and snow. The material for the dream you will _24_ tonight is probably to e from the experiences you have today._25_ the subject of your dream usually es from something that has an effect on you _26_ you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a disfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why very young _27_ are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, _28_ people of food, homesick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.To show you how that is _29_ while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, _30_ is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his _31_ was rubbed _32_ a piece of cotton. He would dream that he _33_ in a hospital and his girlfriend was visiting him, _34_ by the bed and feeling gently his hand!There are some scientists who have made a special _35_ of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams _36_. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it _37_ an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are _38_ expressions of wishes that didnt _39_. In other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes _40_ out. 21. A. long B. dreamC. thinkD. wish22. A. blanket B. bookC. shoeD. trousers23. A. workingB. runningC. sleepingD. studying24. A. have B. meetC. seeD. think25. A. ButB. ForC. BecauseD. So26. A. before B. whileC. afterD. during27. A. childrenB. fathersC. drivers D. gentlemen28. A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. old29. A. taking B. happeningC. dreamingD. carrying30. A. that B. itC. hereD. this31. A. legB. headC. bodyD. hand32. A. in B. ofC. withD. off33. A. leftB. lived C. gaveD. was34. A. waitingB. sittingC. smiling D. speaking35. A. studyB. watchC. sleepD. way36. A. standB. doC. formD. mean37. A. makes B. offersC. findsD. demands38. A. anyB. almostC. mostlyD. hardly39. A. getB. arriveC. e trueD. believe in40. A. carriedB. takenC. keptD. called 三、阅读理解 (30分) Aputer programmer David Jones earned 35, 000 a year designing new puter games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card. Instead, he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18. He works for a small firm in Liverpool, where most young people of his age are finding jobs. Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards(信用卡). David got his job four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a puter shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said. “I suppose 35, 000 sounds a lot but I hope it will e to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 20 a week as he lives with his parents. But most of his spare time is spent working. “Unfortunately, puting was not part of our studies at school, ” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.” 41. Why is David so different from other young people of his age? A. He earns an extremely high paymentB. He has got a jobC. He lives at home with his parentsD. He does not go out much42. Davids greatest problem is that _. A. he cant be treated as an adult by the bankB. he doesnt make as many games as he wishesC. he doesnt know what to buy with the moneyD. he is too young to drive a car43. He was employed by the pany because _. A. he had worked in a puter shopB. he had written some puter programsC. he is clever and works hard at his lessonsD. he had learnt to use puters at school44. He left school after taking six O-levels because _. A. he was afraid of getting too old to start putingB. he did not enjoy schoolC. he wanted to work with putersD. he wanted to earn a lot of money45. Why does David think he might retire early? A. He thinks puter games might not always sell so wellB. He wants to stop working when he is a millionaireC. One has to be young to write puter programsD. He thinks his firm might close down BIve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer, none came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.46. The writer began to love her mothers desk _.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her47. The passage shows that _.A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.48. The world “gulf” in the passage means _.A. deep understanding between the old and the young.B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter.C. free talks between mother and daughter.D. part of the sea going far in land.49. What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.50. Whats the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mothers DeskD. Talks between Mother and me. COver the past 10 years, technologies that have bined puters with telephones have developed. Technologies such as PC fax programs and LAN fax servers(局域网传真服务器) have been used to improve fax munications. The latest puter-based technologies are new mechanisms(机制) which use IP(Internet Protocol, 因特网协议) to send faxes, that is, IP fax.Traditional fax has a fairly simple usage model. First, the user inserts a document into the fax machine, enters the destination fax number and presses the start button on the machine. The sending machine dials the receiving fax machine. If it connects, the sending machine scans the documents and sends it over the public switched telephone network(PSTN, 公共电话交换网) to the receiving machine. At the same time, the receiving machine receives the document and then prints it.In IP fax system there are two basic transmission modes: store-and-forward mode and real-time mode. Store-and-forward mode has been widely used. In this mode, the entire document is sent to a network-based server that stores it and then sends it to the destination. Real-time IP faxing is similar to traditional fax. Real-time mode allows two fax machines to directly municate through a proper standard.IP fax enables a fax document to be sent from one person to another. A fax machine or a puter can be used to send or receive the fax. IP fax also allows e-mail to be used to receive faxes. This would enable users to receive faxes anywhere, anytime with an internet fax address.51. The passage deals mainly with _.A. PC faxB. IP faxC. information technologyD. new machines52. In traditional fax, _ can be used.A. even putersB. LAN fax serversC. e-mailD. only fax machines53. IP fax can use all of the following to send and receive a fax except _.A. a fax machineB. a receiving machineC. a puterD. e-mail54. In real-time IP fax mode _.A. two fax machines municate directlyB. a network-based server is usedC. users can receive faxes anywhereD. the PSTN has to be used55. In paragraph 2, the word “inserts” can be placed by _.A. prints B. presses C. puts D. uses2019-2020年高二年级英语3月月考 班级 _ 学号 _ 姓名 _第二卷四、单词拼写 (10分) (答案写在每句话后面的横线上)1. Zhongguancun has had a positive e_ on business as well as science.2. They are taken on board and Captain Nemo decides not to kill them but make them his p_ guests.3. Verne spent many hours in Paris libraries studying botany, a_ science and many other subjects.4. Water is actually quite simple, but the way the water molecule is formed gives water its u_ properties.5. Density is the r_ between mass and volume.6. The pany wishes to l_ its new factory beside the river.7. The c_ between a car and a bus caused the traffic jam this morning.8. He is still h_ about whether to join the expedition.9. When water freezes and bees s_, we call it ice.10. As water supply is d_, water prices are expected to keep increasing.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _五、短文填词 (答案写在短文下面的横线上) It is always hard to be new in a school when all the other students have known e 1 other for a long time! You probably wont be accepted b 2 everyone all at once, b 2 making just one friend can make a world of difference. Is there someone in the group that you especially like or who has been a little friendlier t 4 the others? Ask her over after s 5 , maybe to do homework together - that way youll have something to do and the two of y 6 can talk while you work. Tell her that youd really like to be friends. B 7 honest might help her see what its like from your point of view. And remember to stay upbeat (乐观的)!If your new classmates think you l 8 everything better than “back home”, they may f 9 you really dont like them, even if its not t 10 .1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _附加题 (实验班必做;答案写在本页最下面)The following is from Clintons remarks at Beijing University. I e here today to talk to you, the next generation of Chinas leaders about the critical importance to your future, of building a strong partnership between China and the United States. Over the last 100 years, this university has grown to more than xx0 students. Your graduates are spread throughout China and around the world. You have built the largest university library in all of Asia. Last year, 20 percent of your graduates went abroad to study, including half of your maths and science majors. And in this anniversary year, more than a million people in China, Asia, and beyond have logged on (上网) to your web site. The new century is upon us. All our sights are turned toward the future. Now your country has known more millennia (千年) than the United States has known centuries. Today, however, China is as young as any nation on Earth. This new century can be the dawn of a new China, proud of your ancient greatness, proud of what you are doing, proud still of the tomorrow to e. It can be a time when the world again looks to China for the vigor of its culture, the freshness of its thinking, the elevation of human dignity (人类尊严的升华) that is apparent in its works. It can be a time when the oldest of nations helps to make a new world. 1. Clintons speech suggests _. A. it is important of the next generation to bee leaders of ChinaB. the younger generation will be pioneers in building their countryC. the future leader of China will e from Beijing UniversityD. the students in Beijing University will give the next generation a lead2. Last year _ began to study in foreign countries. A. 20 percent students of maths and scienceB. 10 percent of the graduates who majored in maths and scienceC. 20 percent students who graduated from universities in BeijingD. 10 percent of the students of maths and science3. The words in China, Asia, and beyond in the first paragraph mean _. A. in China and the countries around China in AsiaB. in China and its neighborC. just in China and Asia, excluding other countriesD. throughout the world4. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?A. The new century will be proud of Chinas yesterday, today and tomorrow. B. China has made great achievements in all fields. C. The twenty-first century is ing to us. We are expecting it. D. China is as young as, if not younger than, the U. S. 5. President Clinton thinks highly of China, for_. A. China will be full of vigor and play an important part in the new centuryB. China will be the first to go into the new century C. China will build a new worldD. the twenty-first century will be the century of China单项选择1-5 CBBCB 6-10 CADBB 11-15 BACDC 16-20 ADBCC完形填空解析: 21. B 上句讲梦与人的情绪等内部因素有关,此句则讲外部因素对做梦(dream)的影响。22. A 由睡觉时,盖在身上的必是毯子(blanket),毯子离开身体,人会感到冷,做梦时,就会梦见睡在冰或雪上。23. C 由blanket和resting可推测为是sleeping(睡觉)。24. A have dream意为“做梦”。25. D 上下文具有因果关系,故用so.26. B 表示在睡觉过程中,发生前面的情况。27. A young children与后面的older children相对应。28. C 由前面不同的人所做的不同的梦可推知:饥饿的人就会梦见食物。29. B that指前面提到的“不同的人做不同的梦”,此处用happen表示“这样的情况是怎样发生的呢”。30. C here is与there is相同,表示将提到下面内容the story of an experiment。31. D hand与下文提到的feeling gently his hand对应。32. C 在表示“使用什么工具做某事”时用with,有“使用”的意思。33. D was in a hospital表示“住在医院治病”。34. B 来医院探视病人着,一般坐在病床旁边(sitting by the bed),只有坐在病床边,才有下句“轻轻摸他的手(feeling gently his hand)”。35. A make a study意为“进行研究”。36. D mean意为“意味着”,此句意思是“这些梦意味着什么”。37. B offer意为“提供”,表示科学家的对梦所做的解释提供了对做梦问题的一种有趣的研究方法。38. C mostly意为“多半、大部分”。39. C e true意为“实现”,此句表示“科学家认为梦是多半的未实现的愿望的表达方式。40. A carry out意为“实现”。此句意思是“梦是让你的愿望实现的一种方式。阅读理解A篇【答案解析】本文讲述了少年电脑程序员 David 的苦恼和愿望。41. A。细节题。根据 puter programmer David Jones earned 35, 000 a year 可推知此题答案为A。42. A。推断题。根据Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards(信用卡) 可知,他最大的苦恼是他没有被当成大人看待。43. B。细节题。根据 I had already written some programs 可得出此答案。44. C。细节题。根据I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school 可推出此答案。45. A。细节题。根据You never know when the market might disappear 可得出答案。B篇【答案与解析】本文以妈妈的书桌为线索说明了妈妈对女儿的那种深沉的爱。46.C。细节题。文章中的第1句就告诉我们,当作者是个小孩时(刚有书桌高),就喜欢她妈妈的 desk。47. A。细节题。在文章中的三、四
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