2019-2020年高三第一次调研测试（英语）.doc

绝密启用前2019-2020年高三第一次调研测试（英语）说明：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时110分钟。第卷（三部分，共115分）注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需修改，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答在试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡、第卷一并交回。第一部分:听力(不考)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it. .AMade it BGot it CUnderstood it DRemembered it 22I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A.watchedB.had watched C.would watchD.was watching23_ you may be right, I cant altogether agree. AWhile BAs CIf DSince 24.Its unbelievable that such a small girl _ have so much knowledge about puter. Acould B would Cshould Dmight 25We have every reason to believe that _ xx Beijing Olympic Games will be _ success. A. / aB. the / C. the aD. a a26 _of danger in the street last night , she had to go home , with a friend _ her .AWarned ; followed BWarning ; following CHaving warned ; following DHaving been warned ; following 27The head teacher would take Marys recent illness into when marking her exams.AconcernBconsiderationCimaginationDthought28Playing with fire can be very dangerous, or to it another way, dont try it like this.Atell BspeakCtalkDput29. -“The examination wasnt difficult,was it ?”-“No,but I dont think _could pass it.” A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody30Many experts hold the view teacher development is the key to better education lies .Awhich ; where Bwhich ; in which Cthat ; where Dthat ; in which 31. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _ was beyond his wildest dream. A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it32. I like to have my photos taken_there are mountains and rivers. A.there B.in which C. when D.where33. Della wanted to find Jim a fine and rare present, _ worthy of the honor of being owned by Jim. A. that B. it C. which D. one34. At the meeting,they discussed three different_to the study of mats. A. approaches B. means C.methods D. ways 35. Having studied abroad for many years, he came back to _ used to be a small town. A. where B. what C. that D. which 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。I always pay attention to the first impression I leave upon strangers. However, I have 36 that no stranger cares much about what you have done.It was Saturday. I was very excited after a weeks hard study. What was more, my former classmate and best friend was ing to visit me.When dusk (黄昏) 37 near, my friend appeared on time. We decided to have supper together and went to a restaurant. To my astonishment, many people were 38 at us as if we were monsters(怪物) from other planet. I looked myself up and down, but found nothing was 39 . when I cast my eyes at my friend, suddenly I realized what had happened: I was with a boy 40 .(PS: I am a girl).My friend also noticed it. We looked at each other and smiled. 41 , people kept staring at us throughout our meal 42 the stranger atmosphere made us unfortable.During the meal, I 43 that my friend finish as fast as possible, so that we could get out of such an enbarassing situation. Suddenly my friend noticed another classmate passing by the 44 and he rose to his feet(站起来) to 45 him. But he was in such a hurry that he knocked down the table, leading to the hot soup pouring all over me. What was more, his voice caught peoples 46 again. The 47 on their faces showed me that they were laughing us.How embarrassed I was! My face turned red and I wished I could find a hole to 48 _ in as quikly as possible. I rushed out of the restaurant. My friend 49 and he caught up with me when I was so tired that I had to stop. But he was so 50 that it surprised me.“Dont be too 51 what people think about you,” he said to me. “In fact, to many 52 , you are just a passing figure, like a piece of cloud in the sky, which will disappear in no 53 . Nobody knows who you are. You can just be yourself.”Yes, he is right. No one in the restaurant actually knew who I was. I should just be myself and 54 others prejudices(偏见) aside. Life is a long road and we need not make such fuss(大惊小怪) of tiny things, it is too 55 . So go down your life road,let others argue freely !36Aunderstood Brealized Cguessed Dpredicted 37Awent BfellCcame Ddrew 38Astaring Bsmiling Claughing Dglaring 39Anew Blost Cwrong Dfresh 40Atogether Balone Chere Dthere 41AIndeed BHowever CTherefore DSimilarly 42Abut Bwhile Cor Dand 43Aordered Bsuggested Cthought Dwhispered 44Ashop Bbank Crestaurant Dschool 45Astop Bjoin Cprevent Dhold 46Ainterest Bcare Cthought Dattention 47Aanger Bexpressions Cdisappointment Djoy 48Alive Bsleep Chide Dwait 49Afinished BfollowedCpleted Dstopped 50Acalm Bexcited CpleasedDangry 51Acurious about Bsurprised at Cnervous aboutDinterested in 52AcustomersBstrangers Cpassers-by Dvisitors 53Atime Bhurry Cwait Dline 54Acast Bpush CthrowDleave 55. A. boring B.tiring C.exciting D. interesting第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)One cold morning in winter, when I was a little boy, a smiling man with an ax on his shoulder stopped me, saying: “My pretty boy, has your father a grindstone(砂轮)”“Yes , sir,” said I .“You are a fine little fellow!” said the man. “Will you let me grind(磨) my ax?”Pleased with the flattery, I answered, “Oh, yes, sir. The grindstone is down in the shop.”Patting me on my head, he said, “Will you get me some hot water?” I ran and brought the hot water.“How old are you, and what is your name?” he asked without waiting for a reply, “Im sure you are one of the finest boys I have ever seen. Will you turn the grindstone a few minutes for me?”Hearing the flattery again, I went to work with a will. It was a new ax, and I worked hard until I was almost tired to death. The school bell rang, but I could not get away, because the ax was not half ground.At last, however, it was sharpened. Then the man turned to me and said, “Now, you little rascal(小坏蛋),youve played truant(逃课)! Run to school, or youll be sorry! ”“Alas!” thought I. “It was hard enough to turn a grindstone this old day, but now to be called a rascal is too much.”The memory of turning the grindstone that winter morning sank into my mind. I have thought of it since. Now, whenever I hear words of flattery, I say to myself. “That man has an ax to grind.”56In this passage, the word “flattery” means .Anice words used beyond truthBan order or directionCkind words spoken by elder people to children Dgood manners57The man asked the boy many questions because .Ahe wanted to know how old the boy was Bhe wanted to know the boys nameChe wanted to sharpen his axDhe liked the boy very much58The man called the boy “rascal” because . Ahe didnt need the boy any more Bhe didnt like the boys play truantChis ax was damaged by the boy Dhe thought that boy should go to school on time59Today in the writers vocabulary “That man has an ax to grind” means_.Athat man has e selfish reasons for his actionsBthat man is very kind and polite to boys Cthat man needs to sharpen his ax Dthat man works with an ax. (B)Recently I overheard a father and daughter in their last moments together at the airport. The airline had announced her departure and standing near the security gate, they hugged and he said, “I love you. I wish you enough.”She in turn said, “Dad, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough, too, Dad.” They kissed and she left.He walked over toward the window where I was seated. Standing there I could see he wanted and needed to cry. I tried not to intrude ( 打扰 ) on his privacy, but he weled me in by asking, “Did you ever say good-bye to someone knowing it would be forever?”“Yes, I have,” I replied. “Forgive me for asking, but why is this a forever good-bye?” “I am old and she lives much too far away. I have challenges ahead, and the reality is, the next trip back will be for my funeral（葬礼）,” he said.“When you were saying good-bye I heard you say, I wish you enough. May I ask what that means?”He began to smile. “Thats a wish that has been handed down for many generations within my family. My parents used to say it to everyone.”He paused for a moment, looking up as if trying to remember it in detail, and then he smiled even more. “When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with just enough good things to sustain（使持续） them,” he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following:“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much bigger.I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you possess.I wish you enough Hellos to get you enough the final Good-byes.”Then he walked away. I WISH YOU ENOUGH!60The father was at the airport to _. Awele his daughter home. Bsee his daughter off Cmeet his daughter and the author Dshare the touching poem with the author61It can be inferred that _.Athe daughter was eager to leave her father.BIt was not convenient for the father and daughter to see each other face to face.CThe daughter is looking forward to her fathers funeral.DThe daughter did not want her father to live together with her.62What is probably the authors feeling after hearing the fathers words explaining the meaning “I wish you enough”? AmovedBsatisfied Cinterested Dsorrowful63Which is probably the best title of this story? AEnough is Enough BYou Can Never be Happy Enough CFather and Daughter DI Wish You Enough(C)Childhood is a happy time, right? Not necessarily. Consider these facts.Depression（抑郁症）may occur in as many as 1 in 33 children.Once a child has an episode(一段经历) of depression, he or she has a 50 percent chance of experiencing another episode in the next 5 years.Suicide（自杀）is the 6th leading cause of death for 5to15-year-olds.If your child experiences 5 or more of these signs or symptoms（症状）for at least 2 weeks, he or she may be experiencing depression or another mental illness.FeelingDoes your child demonstrate:SadnessEmptinessHopelessnessGuiltWorthlessnessLack of enjoyment in everyday pleasuresThinkingIs your child having trouble:ConcentratingMaking decisions pleting schoolworkMaintaining grades Maintaining friendshipsPhysical problemsDoes your child plain of：HeadachesStomachachesLack of energySleeeping problems（too much or too little）Weight or appetite changes（gain or loss）Behavior problemsIs your child：IrritableNot wanting to go to schoolWanting to be alone most of the timeHaving difficulty getting along with othersCutting classes or skipping schoolDropping out of sports, hobbies or other activitiesDrinking alcohol or using drugs.Suicide riskDoes your child talk or think about:Suicide DeathOther morbid（生病的）subjectsSometimes, a child who causes problems at school or at home may actually be depressed, according to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. If you think your child may be depressed, its important to have your child treated. Discuss your childs problems with his or her doctor. The doctor may suggest a referral to a childrens psychologist or psychiatrist（精神病医生）.Treatment may include individual and family therapy（治疗）， along with an antidepressant medication.64This article is particularly written for .AparentsBteachersCchildrenDpsychologists 65Which statement describes a child who may have physical problems.AThe child is always in high mood.BThe child always feels tired but sleeps only four hours a day.CThe child hates to study.DThe child can not concentrate on one thing for a long period.66When your child always talks about death or other morbid subjects, he or she .Amay has trouble in thinkingBmay have suicide risk.Cmay have behavior problemsDmay have physical problems67What should we do when we find our kids experiencing depression?AAsk for leave to acpany them at home.BAsk them to take antidepressant immediately.CGo to see the doctorDAsk them to have a good rest. (D)Lifeguard, sportscaster, movie star, governor, president there wasnt much Ronald Reagan didnt do in life.The world was a vast opportunity for him, Lou Cannon wrote in his biography (传记) of the former US president, who died on June 5, aged 93.Reagans final years saw him fight a losing battle against Alzheimers disease (老年痴呆症). But his positive (积极的) attitude toward life has given hope to many people.Born in 1911 to a poor family in a small town in Illinois, his father was a failed salesman who drank too much. It was in these difficult times, though, that Reagan developed the powerful optimism (乐观) that would serve him so well. He always believed better times laying ahead, and this was reflected in his high school yearbook entry. Life is one grand, sweet song, so start the music, he wrote. As a teenager, Reagan spent summers working as a lifeguard at a local beach, saving 77 lives in seven years. He graduated from college in 1932 with a degree in economics and sociology. But America was still in the middle of the Great Depression (经济大萧条), and jobs were hard to find. Reagan finally found work as a radio sports announcer and this road led him to Hollywood in 1937. During the 20 year film career, he never became a leading star. As in his lifeguard days, Reagan loved to play the hero and only took the role of a bad guy once in more than 50 films. A talented speaker who was always able to connect with his audience, Reagan became involved in (参与) politics in the 1950s. This popular touch led to him being elected the governor of California in 1967. All the while Reagan was in California, he had his eye on the White House. In 1980, aged 69, he became the oldest man ever elected president. He held office from 1981 to 1989, the first president to serve two plete terms after World War . When he left, aged 77, he held the highest popularity rate of any retiring (离职的) president in US history. He remained positive even when he discovered he had an illness that would destroy him. I will leave with the greatest love for this country of ours and eternal (永恒的) optimism for its future, he wrote.68. Reagan can be best described as a man with_.A. firmness B. humour C. optimism D. talent69. What didnt Reagan do in his life time?A. Playing the role of a bad guy. B. Being a leading star of the film.C. Saving peoples lives. D. Working as a radio sports announcer.70. Which is the correct order of events described in the passage?a. Reagan fought a losing battle against Alzheimers disease.b. Reagan became an actor.c. Reagan worked as a lifeguard.d. Reagan graduated from college.e. Reagan was elected the governor of California.A. a,c,d,e,b B. e,c,d,b,a C. b,a,c,d,e D. c,d,b,e,a71. When the author of Reagans biography says The world was a vast opportunity for him, he really means that _.A.Reagan achieved much in his whole life B.Reagan could have done much betterC.Reagan did much for America and the world D.Reagan was a very lucky man(E)I hear many parents saying that their teen-age children are rebellion（反叛）. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teen-agers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents, instead of striking out bravely on their own, most of them are trying to seize at one anohters hands for safety. They say they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same cloths. They set off in new directions in music But somehow they all end up crowded around listening to the same record Their reasons for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have e out of their cocoon（蚕茧）into a large cocoon. It has bees harder and harder for a teen-ager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly opened up a teen-ager market. These days every teen-ager can learn from newspapers and TV what a teen-ager should have and be. And many of todays parents have e to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds to great difficulty for a teen-ager who wants to find his or her path. But the difficulty is worth getting over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will e-with the people who respect you for who you are. Thats the only kind of popularity that really counts.72The writers purpose in writing this passage is to tell . Areaders how to be popular in the world Bteen-agers how to learn to decide things for themselves Cparents how to control and guide their children Dpeople how to understand and respect each other73According to the writer, many teen-agers think that they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them . Ahave much difficulty in understanding each other Bare not sure of themselves Cdare not do things Dare very much afraid of getting lost74Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? AThere is no popularity that really counts. BWhat many parents are doing is actually keeping their children from finding their own paths. CIt is not necessarily bad for a teen-ager to disagree with his or her classmates DMost teen-agers say they want to do what they like to, but in fact they are doing the same.75During the teen-ager years, one should learn to . Abee different from others in as many ways as possible Bget into the right season(流行) and bee popular Cfind ones real self Drebel against ones parents注意: 请同学们从21题开始涂卡.(在卡上)只要脊梁不弯,就没有扛不过去的山!祝大家考试成功!第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（ 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 ）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉； 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词； 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。Yesterday afternoon I went to Yuexiu Park.