2019-2020年高三第二次综合考试英语试题 含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高三第二次综合考试英语试题 含答案第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第1节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest doing?A. Buying a roadmap.B. Driving to the beach.C. Going back home.2. What day is it today? A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Friday 3. What is the weather probably like today? A. Hot B. Cold C. Cool4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a restaurant C. In a furniture shop5. How will the woman mainly deal with the money?A. Save most of it. B. Buy a lot of clothes C. Give it to her parents第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第67题。6.What does the woman plan to do this weekend? A. Work overtime. B. Attend a festival. C. Watch over her kids. 7.Whom will the man probably ask for help? A. His aunt. B. His sister C. His cousin听第七段材料,回答第8-9题。8. How did the man and his son get to the zoo?A. By bus. B. By taxi C. By subway 9. What animals scared the man?A. An elephant B. A panda C. A monkey 听第八段材料,回答第10-12题。10. What happened to the old ladys ring? A. She dropped it in the ice cream. B. Her grandson took it. C. Her dog swallowed it.11. When did the story of the mans friend happen? A. Last week B. Last year C. Three years ago12. What was the mans friends decision?A. To perform surgery on the dog. B. To make the dog vomit. C. To give up the ring听第九段材料,回答第13 -16题。13. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Business partners. B. Customer and assistant. C. Aunt and nephew.14. What kind of business does the man want to do? A. Open an online shop. B. Make apps. C. Sell phones15. What may worry the man most? A. The operational costs. B. The after-sale service C. The profit 16.Where will the man get help in writing a business plan? A. From online resources. B. From some libraries C. From the bookstore 听第十段材料,回答第17-20题。17. When did Ms Bwalya e to China to study?A. In xx B. In xx C. In xx18. What was the biggest problem Ms Bwalya faced?A. The weather B. The language C. The acmodation 19. What did Mr. Salum study in China?A. Medicine. B. Economics C. Political science 20. How many Africans were studying in China by the end of xx? A. More than27,000 B. More than 35,000 C. More than 53,000 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分 )第1节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.On Nov. 18, 1995, Itzhak Perlman, the violinist, came on stage to give a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City If you have ever been to a Perlman concert,you know that getting on stage is no small achievement for himHe was stricken with polio (小儿麻痹症) as a child,and so he has braces (支架) on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches (双拐) He walks painfully, yet majestically, until he reaches his chairThen he sits down,slowly, puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs,tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forwardThen he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin,nods to the conductor and proceeds to play But this time,something went wrongJust as he finished the first few bars (小节),one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear it snap (嘣断) - it went off like gunfire across the room. There was no mistaking what that meant. There was no mistaking what he had to do We figured that he would have to get up, put on the clasps again, pick up the crutches and limp his way off stage-to either find another violin or else find another string for this oneBut he didnt. Instead, he waited a moment,closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again The orchestra began, and he played from where he had left off. And he played with such passion and such power and such purity as they had never heard before When he finished, there was an awesome silence in the room. And then people rose and cheeredHe smiled,wiped the sweat from this brow, raised his bow to quit us,and then he said in a quiet tone“You know, sometimes it is the artists task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left.21By saying “getting on stage is no small achievement for him”, the author really means . Aits very difficult for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings Bits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to get on the stage because he is disabledc Cits not easy for ltzhak Perlman to face such a large audience Dits really great achievements for ltzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings22Itzhak Perlman when one of the strings of the violin brokeAgave up playingBdidnt know what to do Cwent on playing the same piece of music Dwent on playing a different piece 23Itzhak Perlman can be best described as a man who is Aclever Bstrong willed Chumorous Dquite skilled B GRANDMOTHER, Michelle Riotton, a 78 old, survived after falling down a mountain valley. She set off for a walk alone dressed only in a light jacket and trousers. I slipped into a valley! said Mrs. Riotton, who said the fall happened in a deep forest close to her home village.It was warm and sunny when the accident happened, but temperatures dropped to very low when night fell, and it rained. I wasnt afraid, said Mrs Riotton. But I was worried that my children and grandchildren would bee too worried about me. Mrs Riotton said she covered herself in leaves when feeling cold, taking very small bites of two biscuits which she had in her pocket and drinking rainwater which fell down her face. She spent six nights before she was found on Saturday. She was lying at the bottom of the valley, which was less than a mile from her home. The search had once been stopped, but Patrice Fossard, one of her neighbors, insisted that the search continue. There was no way we could give up her, even if deep inside we felt we had little hope of finding her alive, said Mr Fossard. It was a miracle that Michele was finally found.Mrs Riotton said she would be taking life easier from now on. Enough is enough! she said. No more forests-I dont want to visit one again. A mountain policeman said walking alone in the mountain was not remended and that Mrs Riotton should have carried a mobile phone with her. The mountains are particularly dangerous at this time of year as sunny afternoons can quickly change into cold, wet and stormy evenings, he said. Anybody walking into the mountains should carry safety equipment and be prepared for any kind of emergency. 24. When Michelle Riotton was in the valley, she _.A. was hurt too badly to move B. missed her home very muchC. didnt feel afraid D. felt very hungry25. Michelle Riotton covered herself with leaves to _.A. keep warm during her suffering B. prevent the harmful animalsC. make herself noticed by others D. avoid getting wet in the rain26. Michelle Riotton got lost on _.A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Wednesday D. Monday27. According to the mountain policeman, _.A. the mountains in the morning are very dangerousB. one had better not walk in the mountains aloneC. people should carry safety equipment every dayD. people wouldnt be safe without a mobile phone CSleeping in a room with too much light has been linked to an increased risk of piling on the pounds, a study shows. A team at the Institute of Cancer Research in London found women had larger waistlines if their bedroom was light enough to see across at night. However, they caution there is not enough evidence to advise people to buy thicker curtains or turn off lights.The women were asked to rate the amount of light in their bedrooms at night as: Light enough to read. Light enough to see across the room, but not read. Light enough to see your hand in front of you, but not across the room. Too dark to see your hand or you wear a mask.Prof Anthony Swerdlow told the BBC: In this very large group of people there is an association between reported light exposure at night and overweight and obesity. But there is not sufficient evidence to know if making your room darker would make any difference to your weight. There might be other explanations for the association, but the findings are encouraging enough to guarantee further scientific investigation.The light is disrupting the body clock, which stems from our evolutionary past when we were active when it was light in the day and resting when it was dark at night. Light changes mood, physical strength and even the way we process food in a 24-hour cycle. Artificial light is known to disrupt the body clock by delaying the production of the sleep hormone melatonin.Prof Derk-Jan Dijk said there would be no harm in trying to make bedrooms darker. He told the BBC: People in general are not aware of the light present in their bedroom. I think people should assess their bedroom and see how easy it would be to make it darker. Street lights, some alarm clocks and standby lights on electrical equipment such as televisions could light a room, he said. Overall this study points to the importance of darkness, he concluded.28. The passage mainly tells us_.A. bright bedrooms link to obesity B. dark bedrooms link to obesityC. people should turn off lights D. people should buy thicker curtains29. What does the underlined word “disrupt”(Para.4) mean? A. stop B. disturb C. improve D. recover30. What might Paragraph 4 be used for?A. One possible explanation on disrupting body clock.B. One possible explanation on disrupting mood.C. One possible explanation on disrupting physical strength.D. One possible explanation on artificial light.31. Whats Prof Derk-Jan Dijks attitude towards the dark room?A. Unclear. B. Doubtful. C. Negative. D. Favorable. DMost of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. We go fishing, sit in the garden, have a picnic, live in the suburbs or go to the seaside. The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk. When joggers jog, they dont run the streets. Every one of them tend to go to the park or the river.But despite this, our children are growing up nature deprived(剥夺). I spent my boyhood climbing trees. These days, children are robbed of these ancient freedoms, due to problems like crime, traffic, the loss of the open spaces and strange new ideas about what is best for children, that is to say, things that can be bought, rather than things that can be found.The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHDattention deficit hyperactivity disorder(多动症). Those whose acmodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%. ADHD is one of the great problems of modern childhood. One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children. However, we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature. The increasing concern for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality. Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.We need the wild world. It is essential to our well-being, our health and our happiness.32According to the author, people enjoy _ to seek nature.Ajogging on the streetBsitting in the gardenCshopping in the supermarketDrunning in the gym33From the second paragraph, we can see that _.Aadults deprive the children of their rights to approach natureBclimbing trees will certainly do good to the childrenCchildren probably spend less time in nature nowadaysDchildren tend to be happier as a result of their material satisfaction34In what way do people benefit from their contact with nature?AChildren with ADHD can be cured.BA garden nearby improves the quality of old peoples life.CProblems with crime and violent behavior will easily be solved.DChildrens performance at school is greatly improved.35What is the main idea of this passage? AAccess to nature improves our life. BNature treats children with ADHD CGetting close to nature reduces crime. DMan cant live without natural areas. 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。The iPod Generation Today it is mon to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of whats happening around them_36_ Outside life is shut out. So are you one of them?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect_37_ Whats even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says; Im not available for chatting at the moment!Suppose, youre at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough, but a colleague suddenly turns upAt this precise moment, the slightest disturbance would break your concentration_38_ Once again, those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that Go away! signal_39_ Its probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family while their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their own businessPretty soon, not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears ,but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrumentsWell be in a virtual (虚拟的) world, municating with everyone else, or choosing not to, as we likeIn this world, we will all be permanently plugged in._40_ And they are changing our social habits along the wayIn the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! Its so strange, suddenly, I dont feel like wearing my earphones anymoreAOur instruments are changing quicklyBI also have wires hanging from my earsCIn the home situation, teenagers love these wiresDI dont have to deal with the noise from the environmentEAfter all, I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbedFListening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptionsGThey walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems” 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A vizier(大臣)had served his master for some thirty years and was known and ad-mired for his loyalty,truthfulness and devotion. However,his enemies 41 stories ofhis dishonesty until the master came to 42 the innocent vizier and finally ordered thevizier to be put to death. In his kingdom,those 43 to death were tied up and thrown into the pen 44 the master 45 his fiercest hunting dogs. The dogs would 46 tear the victim to pieces. Before being thrown to the dogs,however,the vizier asked for one last request. “Iwould like ten days respite(级期执行),”he said,“so that I can pay my debts,collect anymoney 47 to me and 48 a guardian(监护人)for my children.”After receiving 49 that the vizier wouldnt try to escape,the master 50 his request. The vizier hurried home,collected one hundred gold pieces and then visited the hunts-man who looked after the masters dogs. He 51 this man all the gold and said,“Letme look after the dogs for ten days.” The huntsman agreed. For the next ten days the vizier cared for the beasts with great attention. 52 the end of the ten days, they were eating out of his hand. On the eleventh day the vizier was 53 before the master,the same charges were 54 ,and the vizier was tied up and thrown to the dogs. Yet when the beasts saw him,they ran up to him with wagging tails and began playing with him. The master and other witnesses were 55 ,and he asked the vizier why the dogs had 56 his life: The vizier replied,I have looked after these dogs for ten days. You all have seen the result. I have looked after you for thirty years,and what is the result? The masters face turned red with 57 He not only 58 the vizier but 59 to him the men who slandered his 60 The noble vizier set them free and continued to treat them with kindness.41. A. read B. spread C. wrote D. told42. A. ignore B. dislike C. distrust D. abandon43. A. condemned B. judged C. accused D. expected44. A. why B. that C. when D. where45. A. walked B. fed C. kept D. trained46 .A. immediately B. desperately C. regularly D. narrowly47. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. due48. A. arrange B. appoint C. remove D. exchange49. A. demand B. conclusion C. permission D. guarantee50. A. refused B. confirmed C. approved D. agreed51. A. presented B. offered C. delivered D. rewarded52. A. On B. Until C. By D. To53. A. invited B. questioned C. called D. sentenced54. A. declared B. informed C. announced D. repeated55. A. amazed B. amused C. annoyed D. concerned56. A. protected B. freed C saved D. spared57. A. regret B. pity C. shame D. shock58. A. believed B. pardoned C. understood D. forgot59. A. handed over B. handed in C handed to D handed out60. A. dignity B. reputation C authority D. status第II卷 (非选择题共50分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。Based on recent researches, distance learning is slowly proving as 61 (value)as the traditional campus based form It is a fixed truth that this form of learning is 62 the increaseMoreover, both students and teachers have expressed their 63 (happy)with these coursesThe best part of distance learning courses is their flexible formatStudents can continue 64 (work)and study at the same time without any kind of difficultyYou will 65 (provide)with the facilities of a virtual(虚拟的)classroom and a virtual campusAnyone 66 upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these coursesWith an online study format,the tests and notes can be 67 (access)with just a mouse click from your home puterHowever, a student 68 (attend)an online course must take the time management 69(serious)Every online student must keep 70 in mind that proper management of time and study schedule is the key towards success in this format 第四部分:写作(共两节, 满分35分)第1节 :短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:
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