2019-2020年高三年级期末统考—英语.doc

2019-2020年高三年级期末统考英语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束，考生将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the man do?AHe will lend the woman his extra pen.BHe will give the woman some ink.CHe will offer the woman a pencil.2Who is Chris Paine?AA puter engineer.BA book seller.CA writer.3How old is the woman?A44.B46.C48.4What does the woman mean?AShes already visited the museum.BThe man could probably go with Linda.CLinda will take him to the office.5Which credit card is not accepted in this restaurant?American Express241951Visa 300567Master 956812ABC第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段，回答6至7题。6Where is the man phoning?AIn a shop.BIn a hotel.CAt the mans home.7What are the two speakers talking about?AClothes.BThe room.CTelephone.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Where did the man live before?AIn Oak Creek apartments.BIn a student dorm.CIn a house he rented.9Where do two of the mans roommates e from?AItaly and Japan.BHong Kong and America.CBrazil and Japan.10What do we know about the woman?AShe is friendly.BShe likes to cook.CShe wants to meet his roommates.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What has made working at home possible?Amunication industry.BPersonal puters.CLiving far from panies.12Why do some people prefer working at home?ATo save time.BTo get more jobs. CTo make more money.13What might happen in the future?AThe British firm could move to Belfast.BPeople might work at home for a foreign pany.CPeople could get more money by doing nothing.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Where are they planning to go in the morning?ATo a zoo.BTo an art museum.CTo the seashore.15Why does the woman want to go shopping instead?ATo buy some clothes.BTo meet her friend there.CTo buy a gift for her friend.16What are they talking about?AA city guide.BA shopping center.CA travel plan.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How did the speakers friends feel about his change of interest?AThey were very glad about it.BThey were afraid he wasnt fully prepared.CThey were puzzled by his decision.18Why did the speaker change his interest to underwater exploration?AIt is much cheaper than space travel.BIt is much safer than space travel.CIt is more exciting than space travel.19In what way does the speaker think diving is similar to space travel?AThey are both easy to explore.BThey are both expensive.CThey can both be quite challenging.20Why does the speaker give this talk?ATo explain the danger of exploring space.BTo explain why he took up underwater exploration.CTo show how simple diving can be.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Have you heard that Sadam Hussein has been hanged?Yes, news came as shock to me.Athe; a Bthe; the Ca; a Da; the22What do you think of Andrew?There are some things that are not easy to , and his coldness is one.Aput aside Bthink of Cput up with Dget along with23How long do you think itll be I can go back to school?Well, youll be feeling much better by next weekend.AthatBbefore CsinceDwhen24My laptop puter, which no one can , has been out of order for a week.Aget goneBhave to go Cget goingDhave gone25Mr. Black left for Beijing this morning, his secretary him there this Friday.Awould join BjoinedCjoiningDto join26I waited ages for youyou have said that you werent ing!AmayBwould Ccould Dmust27There can be places for a refreshing holiday than Disney World.Afew betterBfewer goodCfew goodDfewer better28Although it is not our normal to give credit in our shop, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.AhabitBpractice CactionDintention29He should have been warned of the danger. , but he wouldnt listen to me.ASo he was BSo was he CSo should he DSo he should 30Why are you always late? Its not good for your study. ? I dont fail in exams.AWhy not BSo what CWhat forDWhy me31I to be here on time.But you late again.Ahave meant; are Bmeant; had beenChave meant; were Dmeant; are32How do you like his wife?She is of a good housekeeper, for the childrens room is always in a terrible mess.AsomebodyBnobody CsomethingDnothing33The primary purpose is to the public those achievements in the scientific research about botany.Amake known by Bmake known to Cmake know to Dmake knowing by 34Our Chinese athletes won 165 gold medals in the 15th Asian Games in Doha.So they did. All papers today the news on the front page.AcarriedBdelivered Cheld Dexisted35In this country it is required that anyone who recently e here this kind of test.Ahas; passesBhas; passedChave; passDhas; pass第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As Amy Hagadorn rounded the corner across the hall from her classroom, she knocked into a tall boy from the fifth grade running in the opposite direction.“ 36 ”the boy shouted. Then, with a silly smile on his face, the boy 37 his right leg and walked the way Amy limped（跛行）when she walked.Amy closed her eyes. “ 38 him!” She told herself as she headed for her classroom.But at the end of the day, Amy was still thinking about the tall boys 39 way. It wasnt as if he were the only one. It seemed that ever since Amy started the third grade, someone laughed at her 40 . Kids made fun of her about her 41 or her limping. Amy was 42 it. Sometimes, even in a classroom full of other students, the teasing（嘲笑）made her feel 43 alone.Back home at the dinner table that evening, Amy was 44 . Her mother knew that things were not going well at 45 . Thats why she was happy to have some exciting news to 46 with her daughter.“There is a Christmas 47 contest on the radio station,” Amys Mom announced. “ 48 a letter to Santa, and you might win a prize. I think 49 at the table with blonde（白肤金发的）curly hair should enter.”A 50 took hold of Amy when the idea first came to her. Out came pencil and paper, and Amy went to work on her letter. “Dear Santa Claus,” she began.While Amy worked at her letter, the rest of the family tried to 51 what she might ask from Santa. Amys sister, Jamie, and Amys Mom both thought a three-foot Barbie doll would 52 Amys wish list. Amys Dad guessed a picture book. But Amy wasnt 53 to tell her secret Christmas wish just then. Here is Amys letter to Santa, which she wrote that night: Dear Santa Claus,My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me 54 the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy（脑瘫）. I just want one 55 when no one laughs at me or makes fun of me.36AGo aheadBWatch it CMake it DMind you 37Alived up to Bgot down to Ctook hold of Dstarted at 38ABlameBBeat CScoldDIgnore39Afunny Bangry CsillyDunfriendly40Amore than one dayBevery other dayCevery single day Don particular day41AspeakingBlisteningCreadingDwriting42Atired of Bfree fromCangry with Dsatisfied with43AsurprisedlyBallCexactly Deven44AcalmBeagerCquietDpleased45Aschool BhomeCdinnerDplay46AworkBconnectCshareDtalk47AsingingBspeechCdancingDwish48ATo writeBWritten CWriteDHaving written49AeveryoneBsomeoneCnobodyDanyone50AsadnessBsmileCcoldnessDcry51AguessBrecognizeCreadDconsider52AformBmakeCtopDreach53AcontentedBsurprisedCluckyDready54Ain front of Bin spite of Cin place of Dbecause of 55Afriend Bday CclassmateDway第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALast year my husband developed a terrible disease. Dale became fearful of going anywhere alone or of being alone as some of his seizures（发作）were quite severe, even putting him in the hospital on three separate occasions.We decided that a trained medical service dog would greatly help Dale. It would be a panion for Dale, and the dog would be trained to stay with him. If he had a seizure, with a service dog beside a downed person, others could see and would be more likely to help.A local person sold us a black Labrador puppy at a reduced price. Nevaeh was eight weeks old when we got her. At that point, we turned to the local papers for help. We hoped that getting Dales story out would help raise funds to pay for the puppys training. Dale has been on disability, and his need to have someone with him at all times means I can not work either. We dont have a lot of money left over at the end of the month.Fundraising started off with the help of family donations, but we had a long way to go. Then one day there was a knock at the door. I went to answer it; a stranger stood there holding the newspaper article about Dale in her hand. She introduced herself as June and told me that her daughters dog had warned her of a cancer she never knew she had, probably saving her life. Now, she felt obliged to help our dog because a dog had helped her. She shocked us when she gave us $100! We never expected such caring and kindness from a plete stranger. Dale had been feeling the world didnt care, but this help renewed his faith. The next thing that happened was that Dale emailed local vets, asking for care for our puppy. We received a response from Dr. Noonan, who has since provided Nevaehs care for free. The staff and the vet are the most loving, caring people we have met. They even helped us find a local trainer who cut the training costs by more than half. If it werent for such amazing people, Dale probably would have bee a total recluse, feeling he could never go anywhere alone.56Why did the couple think a medical service dog would be of great help?ADale would not be so lonely, and would get well again soon.BIt could acpany Dale and in a seizure, it could save Dale.CPeople are more likely to save a person if he is a dog lover.DIt could acpany Dale, and when a seizure cane, it could attract people to help.57What made Dale gain confidence again?AGetting a service dog.BA ladys offering an amount of money to him.CThe vets offering to help.DHis being able to go anywhere.58Why did the couple think the staff and the vet are the most loving, caring people they have met?AThey provided the puppys care for free.BThey trained the puppy for the couple.CThey provided the puppys care for free and cut the training cost by half.DThey not only provided the puppys care for free but also found a trainer with less than half the cost.59What does the underlined sentence “She felt obliged to help” mean?AShe felt it a duty to help.BShe felt she was forced to help.CShe felt willing to help.DShe felt grateful to help.60What is the purpose of writing this passage?ATo show how important a good service dog is. BTo show a united family is important.CTo show thanks to those kind people.DTo encourage people not to give up.BThe two thingssnow and mountainswhich are needed for a ski area are the two things that cause avalanches, large mass of snow and ice crushing down the side of a mountainoften called “White Death.”It was the threat of the avalanche and its record as a killer of man in the western mountains that created the snow ranger. He first started on avalanche control work in the winter of 193738 at Alta, Utah, in Wasatch National Forest.This mountain valley was being well known to skiers. It was dangerous. In fact, more than 120 persons had lost their lives in 1936 and another 200 died in 1937 as a result of avalanches before it became a major ski area. Thus, development of Alta and other major ski resorts in the west was dependent upon controlling the avalanche. The Forest Service set out to do it with its corps of snow rangers. It takes many things to make a snow ranger. The snow ranger must be in excellent physical condition. He must be a good skier and a skilled mountain climber. He should have at least a high school education, and the more college course in geology, physics, and related fields he has, the better.He studies snow, terrain, wind, and weather. He learns the conditions that produce avalanches. He learns to forecast avalanches and to bring them roaring on down the mountainsides to reduce their killing strength. The snow ranger learns to do this by using artillery（大炮）, by blasting with TNT, and by the difficult and skillful art of skiing avalanches down.The snow ranger, dressed in a green parka which has a bright yellow shoulder patch, means safety for people on ski slopes. He pulls the trigger on a 75 mm. recoilless rifle, skis waist deep in powder testing snow stability, or talks with the ski areas operator as he goes about his work to protect the public from the hazards（危险）of deep snow on steep mountain slopes.61The snow rangers are employees of .Athe Forest ServiceBthe Resource BureauCthe Tourist BoardDthe Sports Bureau62A snow ranger himself must be .Aa college graduateBa physicistCa geologistDa mountaineer63A snow ranger uses artillery .Ato warn skiers of an approaching avalancheBto signal for help in an emergencyCto create an avalancheDto municate with the ski areas operator64The primary duty of the snow ranger is .ATo make sure ski area operators are following safety rulesBTo predict and control avalanches in mountainous areasCTo check skis and repair themDTo forecast the weather65The passage implies that a snow ranger .Aknows how to use a pistol Bmust write lengthy reports on his workCmay travel many miles when he is on dutyDhas a long working day CIn the modern society there is a great deal of argument about petition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that petition is had; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit（追求）of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame petition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under petitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be the measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true petitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self-respect relies on how well one performs in parison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve（缓解）can we discover a new meaning in petition.66What does this passage mainly talk about?Apetition helps to set up self-respect.BOpinions about petition are different among people.Cpetition is harmful to personal quality development.DFailures are necessary experiences in petition.67Why do some people favor petition according to the passage?AIt pushes society forward.BIt builds up a sense of duty.CIt improves personal abilities.DIt encourages individual effects.68“The most vocal” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to those who .Atry their best to winBvalue petition most highlyCare against petition most stronglyDrely on others most for success69What is the similar belief of the true petitors and those with a “desire to fail”?AOnes worth lies in his performance pared with others.BOnes success in petition needs great efforts.COnes achievement is determined by his particular skills.DOnes success is based on how hard he has tried.70Which point of view may the author agree to ?AEvery effort should be paid back.Bpetition should be encouraged.CWinning should be a life-and-death matter.DFear of failure should be removed in petition.DEvery year in developing countries, a million people die from urban air pollution and twice that number from exposure to stove smoke inside their homes, another 3 million unfortunates die prematurely every year from water-related diseases. All told, premature deaths and illnesses arising from environmental factors account for about a fifth of all diseases in poor countries, bigger than any other preventable factors, including malnutrition.The link between environment and poverty is central to that great race for sustainability（可持续发展）. It is a pity, then, that several powerful fallacies（谬论）keep getting in the way of sensible debate. One popular myth is that trade and economic growth make poor countries environmental problems worse. Growth, it is said, brings with it urbanization（城市化）, higher energy consumption（消耗）and industrializationall factors that contribute to pollution and threaten our health.Another mon view is that poor countries should pollute now and clean up later. Certainly poor countries should not be made to adopt American or European environmental standards. But there is evidence to suggest that poor countries can and should try to handle some environmental problems now, rather than wait till they have bee richer.One powerfuland until recently ignoredweapon in the fight for a better environment is local people. Much academic research has shown that the poor are of the victims of resource consumption: it tends to be rich locals or outsiders who are responsible for the worst exploitation. Local people usually have a better knowledge of local ecological conditions than experts in faraway capitals, as well as a direct interest in improving the quality of life in their village.71From the first paragraph we can learn that .Ain developing countries 5 million people die from environmental factors each yearBin developing countries 3 million people lose their lives each year because of water shortageCin developing countries environmental factors are the biggest cause for abnormal death Din developing countries more people die from malnutrition72According to the author, which of the following contributes most to environmental problems in poor countries?APoverty.BUrban air pollution.CWater-related diseases.Dtrade and economic growth.73As fo