2019-2020年高一下学期第4周英语周末练习.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第4周英语周末练习第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. My friend Mary is _ beautiful girl and _ girl that you would like to work with.Aa; a Bthe; a Cthe; the Da22. _ his food _ , the man had to e out of his hiding place.ASince; runs outBBecause; run outCWith; running outDFor; running out23. he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.AEven thoughBNever untilCOnly beforeDEver since24. If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better. . They just expect us to listen.AI believe notBNo problemCGood ideaDI cant agree more25. You cant take her promises _: she never keeps her word. A. seriously B. carefully C. serious D. careful26. Because of bad weather, we have to postpone _ the football match. A. holding B. to hold C. hold D. held27. We delayed our departure _ the bad weather. A. by means of B. on account of C. regardless of D. in spite of28. Its obvious that her painting has been _ by Picasso. A. affected B. effect C. reflected D. influenced29. _ such a good chance, how could I give it up? A. Having given B. Given C. Having been given D. Being given 30. _ the rain, we would have had a nice weekend. A. If only B. Only if C. But for D. As long as31. The war against Taiwan is very likely to break out in the near future.I if the situation goes as it is.Ahope soBhope notCam afraid notDam afraid so32. We are only glad to do anything we can her.Atoo; to helpBvery; helpCtoo; helpDvery; helping33. Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, the book.So have I.Ais readingBhas readCreadingDreads34. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _ to its burning temperature. A. is heated B. will be heated C. be heated D. would be heated35. This book will show the readers _ can be used in other contexts. A. how that they have observed B. that how they have observed C. how what they have observed D. that they have observed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。Americans latest strategy for single persons who dont want to be single any longer has many names: speed-dating, express-date, 10-minute-dating or simply mini-date.The principle is the same: Why spend an 36 evening with a stranger 37 you realize after only the first few minutes that you cant 38 the person?The solution: The men and women sit down 39 each other. A bell is sounded, and in the next 7 to 10 minutes each one tries to find out as much as possible about the 40 person. When the bell 41 off a second time, the men stand up and move 42 to the next female.At such a meeting in San Francisco 43 , some 200 men and women between the ages of 30 and 60 had a 44 expression on their faces, in two long 45 opposite each other. The signal was given, and then almost everybody started 46 away.Richard Cosse, 47 of “American Singles,” says this is the fastest, most effective and at the moment “ 48 ” way to search for a partner. Minute-dates have bee a 49 everywhere from puter fans in Silicon Valley to gays in San Francisco to the suburbs of Chicago. Cosse says the quick method to get to know each other is helpful above all for 50 singles who are not brave enough to speak to a stranger in a bar.His 51 : Dont talk about money, your weight or about your former partner, but 52 about your dreams, desires and hobbies.Most speed-dating meetings cost about US 25 per evening, 53 a person to get to know 15 to 20 people 54 the opposite sex. Speed-dating is so much in demand in America that most meetings are 55 out weeks and months in advance.36AexcitingBentireCinterestingDearly37AifBbeforeCuntilDunless38AknowBfortCstandDmeet39AwatchingBfacingCnoticingDseparating40AfirstBnextClastDother41AtakesBsetsCgoesDfalls42AonBaboutCoutDin43Along agoBat firstCrecentlyDimmediately44AcalmBhopefulCseriousDfearful45AgroupsBteamsCrowsDpairs46AlaughingBwalkingCrunningDtalking47AbossBchairmanCofficialDtrainer48AcleverestBcheapestCbestDhottest49ApracticeBtrainingCtraditionDcustom50AactiveBattractiveCshyDanxious51AideaBtipCorderDwarning52AstillBratherCalsoDeven53AforcingBpersuadingCencouragingDallowing54AofBfromCforDamong55AattendedBbookedCreportedDannounced第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AIt gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I cant imagine what we will do without him when hes gone. Bill Masters almost singlehanded built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our petitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bills leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month. As you know, the pany has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this panys most petitive（竞争的）areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.56.The speech was made _. A. at a wele meeting B. at the opening of a new school termC. when somebody was leaving D. when they had a new manager57.How long did Masters worked there? A.37 years B. less than 5 years C. about six years D. since he began to work58.When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _ to help him. A. many people B. nobody C. about 37 people D. very few people59.Bill increased the panys sale _. A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as beforeBHere are some advertisements taken from a newspaper.(1)Dear Drew Carter,Your first year on this earth has been a pleasure ride for all of us. We love you!Love,Dad and Mom and many friends(2)LawlisClarkeThe Doctors Virgil and Marjorie Lawlis are pleased to announce the engagement（订婚）of their daughter Diana Susan to Mr. Robert Brent Clarke, son of Mr. and Mrs. James Clarke of Herford, Texas.A spring wedding is planned in Houston.(3)IsbellFossMr. And Mrs. Davis K. Isbell announce the marriage of their daughter Dang to Mr. Stanley Foss, son of Mrs. John Sipe of Ada, Minnesota.The wedding will be early April at Abiding Love Lutheran Church.(4)StoryKurioMiss Stephanie Story and Mr. Warren Kurio married on February 5, at half past seven oclock in the evening at Highland Park Presbyterian Church in Dallas, Texas. The bride（新娘）is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs, Herbert Brule Story Jr. of Dallas. The groom（新郎）is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Stanley Kurio of Austin.60. What would be the best title for the first advertisement?AWe Love YouBHappy 1st BirthdayCOne Year OldDOur One-Year-Old Son61. Lawlis and Clarke are going to get married .Ain a churchBwhere Clarkes parents liveCagainst their parents willDto Lawliss parents joy62. Who got or will get married in spring?ANot only Lawlis and Clarke but also Isbell and Foss.BNeither Lawlis and Clarke nor Isbell and Foss.CEither Isbell and Foss or Story and Kurio.DNeither Lawlis and Clarke nor Story and Kurio.63. Who are now a married couple?ALawlis and Clarke.BDand Isbell and Foss.CStory and Kurio.DThe text doesnt say.CAmy Tan , the American-born daughter of Chinese immigrants , received the monwealth Club Gold Award in 1989 for her first work of fiction , the best selling Joy Luck Club . The sixteen stories that make up the work alternate（交替）the tales of four Chinese immigrant mothers and their Americanized daughters , in an exploration of the generational and cultural tensions experienced by many first-generation daughters of immigrants . Tans parents , like many immigrants , had high expectations for their children and often set puzzling standards , expecting Amy and her two brothers to think like Chinese but to speak perfect English , be excellent at school work , and take advantage of every situation that might lead to success . Tan , however , rebelled （反叛）against her parents expectations and devoted herself to being thoroughly American and dreaming of being a fiction writer .Tan got a bachelors degree in English and linguistics（语言学）and a masters degree in linguistics and established herself as a highly successful business writer . Tan , however , was not satisfied in spite of her material success . Turning to her life long dream , she wrote her first short story , “ Endgame,” and then a second , “Waiting between the trees .” In 1987 Tan visited her half-sisters in China with her mother , a trip that proved to be a turning point in her life and career . Tan felt a sense of pleteness , a tie with the country and its culture that she had never expected . Returning from China , Tan was surprised to learn that on the strength of her short stories she had received an advance from a publisher . Tan closed her business and wrote the remaining stories for the Joy Luck Club . It was a great success , well received by the public and appearing on the New York Times bestseller list . It has been translated into seventeen languages , including Chinese , and was made into a movie in 1993 .64. What is the writers main purpose in this passage ?ATo analyze（分析）Amy Tans works BTo support Amy Tans decision to bee a fiction writer CTo present Amy Tans personal information DTo criticize Amy Tans rebellion against her parents 65. According to the passage , Amy Tans visit to China .Awas disappointing Bhad a great pushing effect on her Cwas not surprising in the least Dwas a trip she had always dreamed of taking 66. The underlined words “the work” in paragraph 1 refer to .Astories Bwriting Cmonwealth Club Gold Award DJoy Luck Club 67. It can be concluded from this passage that .Aparents dont know how to educate their children BTan did not use personal experience in her writing CTan made the right decision when she closed her business DTan thinks and lives more in a American way than in Chinese .DAll over the country these days, electronic mail messages are ending with this strange little mark:-) or one of its many variants（变体），like :-（.It was 20 years ago that Scott Fahlman taught the Net how to smile. The Carnegie Mellon puter scientist has devoted his life to man-made intelligence, the practice of teaching puters how to think like humans, but the bearded scientist is perhaps best known for a flash of inspiration that helped to define Internet culture.By the early 1980s the puter Science group at Carnegie Mellon was making heavy use of online bulletin boards or“boards”.A good many of the posts were humorous. The problem was that if someone made a humorous remark, a few readers would fail to get the joke. This problem caused some people to suggest（only half seriously）that maybe it would be a good idea to clearly mark posts that were not to be taken seriously. After all, when using text-based online munication, we lack the body language or the tone of voice that municates this information when we talk in person or on the phone.So on Sept. 19, 1982, Fahlman typed :-) in an online message. “I had no idea I was starting something that would soon pollute all the worlds munications channels,” he wrote later. The“smiley face”has since bee mon in online munication, allowing 12-year-old girls and corporate lawyers alike to mark their messages with a quick symbol that says, “Hey, Im only joking.”This creation caught on quickly around Carnegie Mellon, and soon spread to other universities and research labs by means of the puter networks of the day. Since then, the smiling icons（marks）have taken the e-mail world by storm. Now called emoticons, short for emotive icons, Fahlmans smiley face encouraged the creation of thousands of variants.Yahoo, Microsoft and America Online all put emoticons into their instant-messaging systems, while tele panies, jewelry makers and online merchants have sent in trademark applications（申请）for products and ads that include Fahlmans smiley face.But Fahlman has never seen a cent from his creation. “If it cost people a cent to use it, nobody would have used it. This is my little gift to the world, for better or worse,”he said.68. What do the underlined words this information in paragraph 3 refer to?Athe body language.Bthe suggestion of marking postsCthe tone of voiceDthe humors behind the words69. The purpose of Fahlman in typing the first smiley face was .Ato explain to others that he didnt take his message seriously.Bto fill all the worlds munication channels with smiley faces.Cto make money out of tele panies and online merchants.Dto show his happy feelings and to help to define Internet culture.70. What does the passage mainly talk about?AInternet cultureBElectronic mail message.CFahlmans creation.DOnline smiley face.EIn the 1920s demand for American farm products fell, as European countries began to recover from World War I and instituted austerity (紧缩) programs to reduce their imports. The result was a sharp drop in farm prices. This period was more disastrous for farmers than earlier times had been, because farmers were no longer self-sufficient. They were paying for machinery, seed, and fertilizer, and they were also buying consumer goods. The prices of the items farmers bought remained constant, while prices they received for their products fell. These developments were made worse by the Great Depression, which began in 1929 and extended throughout the 1939s. In 1929, under President Herbert Hoover, the Federal Farm Board was organized. It established the principle of direct interference with supply and demand, and it represented the first national mitment to provide greater economic stability for farmers. President Hoovers successor attached even more importance to this problem. One of the first measures proposed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt when he took office in 1933 was the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which was subsequently passed by Congress. This law gave the Secretary of Agriculture the power to reduce production through voluntary agreements with farmers who were paid to take their land out of use. A deliberate scarcity of farm products was planned in an effort to raise prices. This law was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court on the grounds that general taxes were being collected to pay one special group of people. However, new laws were passed immediately that achieved the same result of resting soil and providing flood-control measures, but which were based on the principle of soil conservation. The Roosevelt Administration believed that rebuilding the nations soil was in the national interest and was not simply a plan to help farmers at the expense of other citizens. Later the government guaranteed loans to farmers so that they could buy farm machinery, hybrid (杂交) grain, and fertilizers. 71. What brought about the decline in the demand for American farm products? A. The impact of the Great Depression. B. The shrinking of overseas markets. C. The destruction caused by the First World War. D. The increased exports of European countries. 72. The chief concern of the American government in the area of agriculture in the 1920s was _ . A. to increase farm production B. to establish agricultural laws C. to prevent farmers from going bankrupt D. to promote the mechanization of agriculture 73. The Agricultural Adjustment Act encouraged American farmers to _. A. reduce their scale of production B. make full use of their land C. adjust the prices of their farm products D. be self-sufficient in agricultural production 74. The Supreme Court rejected the Agricultural Adjustment Act because it believed that the Act _. A. might cause greater scarcity of farm products B. didnt give the Secretary of Agriculture enough power C. would benefit neither the government nor the farmers D. benefited one group of citizens at the expense of others 75. It was claimed that the new laws passed during the Roosevelt Administration were aimed at _. A. reducing the cost of farming B. conserving soil in the long-term interest of the nation C. lowering the burden of farmers D. helping farmers without shifting the burden onto other taxpayers 第四部分：写作（满分25分）Directions: You are asked to write a position on the topic. You should write about 80 to 120 words and base your position on the situation given in English below: You win a prize of 20,000 RMB in a petition. Please tell your friend what youre going to do with this sum of money._