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Natural Disasters,hurricane,flood,drought,Typhoon,A Night the Earth Didnt Sleep,Unit4 earthquake,1、Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?,I want to take money, books, food, water, clothes,Because ,Pre-reading,water,money,identity card,food,books,clothes,computer,map,pictures of family,mobile phone,radio,What will you take? Why?,2、What strange things would happen before an earthquake?,The water in the wells _and_. And some deep _could be seen in the well walls. A _ gas came out the cracks.,A,rose,fell,cracks,smelly,What do you think may happen before an earthquake?,B,Mice ran out of the fields_ places to hide. Fish _out of bows and ponds.,looking for,jumped,What do you think may happen before an earthquake?,C,The chickens and even pigs were_ nervous _eat.,too,to,D,What do you think may happen before an earthquake?,People could see _ lights in the sky.,bright,Fast reading,What does the passage mainly talk about?,An earthquake happened in Tangshan in 1976,Reading-I-fast reading,Find out the topic sentence of each paragraph and try to divide the passage into three parts.(divideinto把划分为几份),skimming,Have you found them?,Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.,Everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end.,Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.,All hope was not lost.,beginning,beginning,beginning,beginning,Structure of the news report :,Clue ( 线索 ) of the story:,Beforeduringafter,the earthquake,Time order,Divide this passage into three parts,Part 1: para 1,Part 2: para 2&3,Part 3: para 4,signs,damage,rescue,choose one word to describe each part,A Night the Earth Didnt Sleep,Unit4 earthquake,Read the passage carefully and find more information about it.,Careful reading,For three days,smelly gas came out of,fish: jump,Para.1,well water rose and fall,cracks,chickens, pigs: too nervous to eat,mice: run out to hide,In the well,In the farmyard,At about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976,the sound of planes could be heard,water pipes: cracked and burst,bright light were in the sky,In the sky,In the city,During the earthquake,Part 2,(damage),House, roads and canals,Steam,Hills of rock,The large city,had a huge crack,burst from hole in the ground.,became rivers of dirt,lay in ruins,Para.2,At 3:42 am Later that afternoon,Then later that afternoon, another big quake s_ Tang Shan, which were t_ many r_workers and doctors. People began to wonder how long the d_ would l_.,hook,rapped,escue,isaster,ast,Para.3 Fill in the blanks.,The buildings fell down(倒下) .,buildings,Many things were destroyed, such as ,bridge,railway,The cracks(裂缝) cut across(横断,截断 )the roads .,road,A man was trapped in ruins ,waiting for help.,People , injured ,buried in bricks.,受伤的,Soon after the quakes,The army:,Workers:,-sent soldiers to Tangshan. organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.,-built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.,Para.4,Result:,The city began to breathe again.,Tang shans new look,How do you understand the real meaning of the idiom “It is always calm before a storm”? A. It is unusually quiet before a thunderstorm or hurricane hit. B. One should not trust situations that seem peaceful since bad things may happen. C. The weather is fine before a storm comes. D. You should stay calm before a storm.,Choose the best answer.,A,2. What can be inferred from the passage? If the pigs were too nervous to eat, there must be an earthquake. B. If some natural signs had not been ignored, all the people in Tangshan city might have had a chance to survive. C. There wouldnt have been such a great quake if people had paid enough attention to some natural signs. D. If some natural signs had not been ignored, people might have had a chance to survive.,D,3. Which of the following is the main reason for the heavy loss of life in the quake? A. The earthquake happened in the deep night when people were sleeping deeply. B. There werent enough rescue workers. C. The building were poorly constructed and most of them were destroyed in the quake. D. People were not careful enough to notice some natural signs before the earthquake.,A,What shall we do if an earthquake happens? How can we protect ourselves (自我保护)in an earthquake ?,Discussion,A,Hide under the hard furniture ( 家具 ),Put out the fire and turn off the gas,B,Never try to use the lift/elevator,C,Use something hard (硬的) to protect your head,D,Homework,1 : Finish Exercise1-4 on page 28.,2 :1、他站在那儿好像一棵树。(as if) 2、我们班里三分之二是女生。 3、一些营救的工作人员被困在废墟下面,我们都很担心他们的安全。,Discuss in your team,
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