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111 1.prefer. prefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢说Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 这两套衣服你喜欢哪一套？I prefer to go to America for my further study. 我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。2. advantages and disadvantages 优劣3.How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他们是如何利用它的4.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。 连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从至今已经多久了。5.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去。6.grow up in western Yunnan 在云南西部长大7.After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。8. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。强调句型It is/wasthat/who 的用法归纳如下：强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who；如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。 强调句型应避免使用when, where, which 等连词。 含一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的强调句句型: 含一般疑问句的强调句型，其结构为：Is it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分？ 特殊疑问句的强调句型结构形式为：特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分？9.schedual for the trip 旅行计划10.be fond of 喜欢，喜爱Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。 （注意1：Although conj. “尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。拓展： although 从句多在句首， though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。 although 用来陈述事实而不用于假设，所以as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。11.care about details 考虑细节The only thing he cares about is money. 他唯一在乎的就是金钱。care for 喜欢，照料，照顾 I dont really care for red wine. 我其实并不喜欢红葡萄酒。Who will care for your child if you are out? 如果你外出了，谁来照顾你的孩子？12.give me a determined look给了我一个坚定的眼神13.change ones mind 改变主意15.an interesting experience一次有趣的经历16.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。最后，我只好让步了。21. My grandpa is fond of fishing and sometimes he fishes all day in the river. 我爷爷喜欢钓鱼，有时他整天在河边钓鱼。22. I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.我喜欢那件红色的衣服不喜欢那件绿色的，因为红色的更合我的身。27. The task was difficult, but Helens determined expression let me know that she would not give up.虽然工作很难，但海伦的坚定神情使我知道她不会放弃。30.a large parcel of 一大包32. Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又冷又沉，感觉就像大冰块。33. Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.一路上，一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。34. However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.然而，湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜，景色迷人。35. as usual 像往常一样36. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，仿佛骑车穿越云层。38. make camp宿营39. put up our tent 搭帐篷40. stay awake 睡不着，醒着41. at midnight 在半夜42. for company 做伴44. We can hardly wait to see them.我们迫不及待地想要见到他们。45. Good luck on your journey. 祝你旅途愉快49. The tortoise moves at a very slow pace.乌龟以很慢的速度行进。If you pace yourself, you will be able to work efficiently. 如果你为自己定好了速度，你就会高效地工作。52. be tired from因而疲劳 be tired of 对厌倦58. in detail 详细地111
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