湖南省湘阴四中2011高二英语学案:词汇短语句型(新人教必修1)

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111Unit2 Growing pains -词汇短语句型(必修1)Unit 2词汇表111act (戏剧的)一幕 curtain 窗帘;(舞台上的)帷幕cant wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事soccer 英式足球,足球frightened 受惊的;害怕的be supposed to 应该,应当bend (使)弯曲,弯腰,屈身 starve 挨饿;饿死, 使挨饿cash 现金garbage (生活)垃圾pizza 比萨饼,意大利饼sink 下沉,沉没,水池,水槽,洗碗池 garbage can 垃圾桶adult 成年人tolerate 容忍;允许behavior 行为,举止teenager (13-19岁的)青少年fault 过错,错误scene (戏剧的)一场;场面;景色upset 使不高兴,使失望,失望的 defend 辩解,辩白emergency 突发事件;紧急情况anyhow 反正;尽管如此deserve 值得;应得;应受explanation 解释,说明clinic 诊所hard 苛刻的,严厉的be hard on 对苛刻,对严厉now that 既然;由于rude 粗鲁的,无礼的sign 叹气bicycle 自行车hardworking 工作努力的;辛勤的stay up 不睡觉,熬夜handle 处理;应付error 错误mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌合guidance 指导,引导as if 好像,似乎insist 坚持,坚持认为insist on 坚持,坚持认为DVD 数字多功能光碟(digital versatile disc的缩写)cafe 咖啡馆,小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧chat 聊天,闲聊at present 现在argument 争吵,辩论;论点,论据freedom 自由worried 担心的,担忧的harm 伤害foolish 愚蠢的patience 耐心selfish 自私的 distant不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远annoyed 愤怒的,生气的forbid 禁止adolescence 青春期 along with 与一起misunderstand 误解normal 正常(的),一般(的)confused 困惑的,不解的physical 身体的;物质的 psychological 心理的tend 往往;趋向,照看 limit 限制;极限;界限 wisdom 智慧 independence 独立balance 平衡;抵消last 持续,维持(一段时间), 持久challenge 挑战111Module 1 Unit 21.turn up32.after all2.force sb to do sth33. mixup with3.an unpleasant experience34.in fact4. cant wait to do35.keep doing5. be supposed to do 36.keep in mind6.be gone/ missing /lost37.get tidied up 7. do with38.clean up8. deal with39.eitheror9.leave sb in charge 40.not. at all10. be in charge of41.ask for sth11.act like an adult42.at the moment12.expect sth from sb43.refuse to do 13.go unpunished 44.insist on doing14.go out 45. be to do 15.have sth done46.at present16.not any more47.prevent doing17.deserve to do 48. prevent from doing18.be hard on49. allow sb to do19.be rude to 50.keep doing 20.be different from51.help with21. than ever (before )52.shout at22.make sb do 53.like crazy23.even if 54.every time24.without being punished55 forbid from doing25. should have done56. search for 26. explain to sb sth/ that57. waste . doing27.on ones holiday / vocation58. invite sb to do28.argue about sth with sb59. now that29. a little bit expensive60.feel like doing30. be proud of 61. in the form of31.stay up 62.suggest doing一根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。1. The football fans went c_ when their team scored the first goal .2. Bob and his family are on v_ ;they have gone to Hawaii.3. Anyone who breaks the window will be p_.4. He got the lowest s_ in the exam in his calss.5. The teacher gave a clear e_ on the use of the wood.6. The room was in quite a m_ when mother was away on holiday .7. Tom ,dont be so s_ . You should learn to share.8. The 21st Century has a c_ called Sports and Entertainment .9. A good r_ between parents may have a great effect on their children.10. We are quite surprised at that mans strange b_.二根据汉语意思写出单词1. You _ _ _ ( 应该)finish yourhomework before 9 p.m.2. How will you _ _ ( 对付 ) the difficult problem ?3. The whole company will be _ _ _ ( 由我负责) when manager is away4. We were talking about happily when suddenly the lights _ _ .(熄灭 )5. Now children like computer ,_ ( 尤其) they like playing games 6. A _ (摄影师 ) is taking pictures in our school 7. In Africa many children _ (挨饿 ) to death every year 8. Do you know the present _ (情形 ) in the country ?9. Now people often _ (抱怨 ) the increasing price of house 10. Teachers should always _ (提醒 ) students of wrong words in writing 三词形转换1、argue v.-_ _(n.) 6、act n.vi.-_ _(n.)_ _(adj.)2、value n.-_ _(adj.) 7、selfish adj.-_ _(反)3、punish v.-_ _(n.) 8、true adj. -_ _(adv.)4、explain v.-_ (n.) 9、expect v.-_ _(n.)5、behave v.-_ (n.) 10、surprised adj.-_ (n.v.)四Fill in the blank according to the given phrasesbe hard on turn up deal with as though mix up be supposed to be in charge of notany more cant wait to like crazy1. He broke grandpas vase , but he acted _ nothing had happened 2. I am not going to have you _ the hard situation 3. Tom started at 7 , and he _ in school now 4. I was expecting Mary at 7:00 sharp, but she did not _.5. Liu Dehua is coming to Huaian . I _ to see him .6. I _ the whole factory next week when the director is away五重点句型1、The dentist has_ _(禁止他)to eat sweets.2、I_ _ _(想要喝)some cola.3、She_ _ _(坚持要去)there though we asked her not to.4、Do not say that to a ten-year-old boy. You are_ _ _(对他太严格)him.5The project was finished later_ _(比预期的).6、I need to buy something to drink. All my water_ _ _(没有了).7、We feel you_ _ _that(本不应该那样做).8.警察指控那个人偷了车.The police _the man _stealing the car.9.做一套衣服你要多少钱?How much do you_ _making a suit?10这个词拼写错了;你丢了个字母。This word is wrongly spelt; youve _ _ a letter.单项选择1. How much does that ?A. add B. add up C. add to D. add up to2. get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order to B. So that C. So as to D. In order that3. You come to his office. Our boss wont be back until next week.A. havent to B. wont have got to C. havent got to D. dont have got to4. This novel was concerned the Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned the heros love story.A. with ; for B. with ; with C. for ; about D. about ;with5. He came here to discuss it with you.A. on purpose B. by chance C. for purpose D. on design6. I wont allow you to make the trip alone, even if you do it.A. dare B. dared C. daring D. dares to7. The policeman asked with the old women. A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what matter was D. what was the wrong8. During the war, he much pain.A. is suffered B. suffered C. was suffered D. was suffered from9. She couldnt her words by the students. A. getunderstanding B. getunderstood C. get to understand D. makeunderstand10. As the project at the meeting, it drew our attention.A. comes up B. was came up C. came up D. had been come up11. it rains tomorrow, well start out.A. If B. As if C. Even if D. Even12. The project was so tough that workers didnt complete it on time even the famous engineers direction.A. in B. under C. to D. with13. The examination was very easy. , our monitor didnt pass it.A. In other words B. Whats more C. Believe it or not D. all the same14. I wanted to send my present to my teacher, so I called on her.A. especial ; especially B. special; especially C. special; specially D. especially; specially15. Last night Li Ping watched the football match at my home, so he in his office.A. neednt have worked B. mustnt havent workedC. shouldnt have worked D. couldnt have worked16. Can you make sure _ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. A. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put17. Will you fetch me a _ of todays evening paper in a minute? A. series B. set C. couple D. copy18. It was _ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore er called a taxi. A. too very B. much too C. too much D. far19. I was so excited as to _ for the whole night. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake 20. We were going out for a walk _ it began to rain. A. while B. before C. as D. when 21. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _ TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch22. -Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? -_. I love getting close to nature. A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so23. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known24. There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which25. Ill show you a store _ you may buy all _ you need. A. where; which B. in which; that C. which; that D. that; that26. In Britain, _ are called “private schools” are not owned by privates at all. A. as B. which C. what D. that假如你是济南某中学的高三学生李华,你于2007年5月18日收到了美国笔友Stella发来的一封电子邮件,请你仔细阅读她的邮件并回复邮件给她。注意:1邮件的内容必须包括对方想要了解的全部情况;2谈一下你对自己所处现况的看法;3词数:120150词。From :stellatom.comTo:Lihua007 126.netForward : Subject :Tell me about your school life Sent : Friday , May 18th, 2007 , 10:30 AMDear Li Hua ,Glad to hear from you last Friday . From your letter Ive learned a lot about Jinan . Great changes have taken place in Jinan in the past few years . It must be more beautiful than it used to be . Im expecting to visit it sometime in the near future .Now, Im eager to know something about your school life , especially about what you usually do after class . I will be delighted if you can tell me something about it .I am looking forward to your reply .With best wishes .Yours ever ,StellaFrom :Lihua 007 126.netTo:stellatom.comSubject:Tell me about your school life Sent:Friday, May 19th , 2007, 10:30 AM参考答案:一 . 单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。二词形转换1、argument 2、valuable 3、punishment 4、explanation 5、behavior 6、action;active 7、selfless 8、truly 9、expectation 10、surprise三选词填空1. will be in charge of 2 .as though 3.deal with 4. is supposed to be 5.turn up 6. cant wait 四语法1. in which 2.to whom 3.of whom 4.with whom 5.in/during which 6.in which 7. in which 8.with/ to whom 9.in which 10.of which六句子翻译七单项选择 1-5 DACAA 6-10 ABBBC 11-15 CBCCD 16-20 CDBBD 21-26 CABDBC九.writingDear Stell, I was very glad to receive your e-mail on May 18th , 2007. At your request , Ill tell something about my school life .This year , Im in Senior 3 and I have six subjects to learn every day . School hours usually begin at 7:10. a m. and end at 6:00 p.m. As you can see , we are making full use of every minute preparing for the coming NMET. Though time is precious , I try to do some sports or do some reading in the school library after class . Sometimes I even go to join the School English Corner , where I can practise oral English with some foreign teachers and other students .In my opinion , “Work while you work , play while you play”, which is the way to be cheerful and gay. Only in this way can we guarantee the efficiency of our learning . On the other hand , it is time our government thought about our education reform to make sure that every student learns happily and efficiently at school .(158 words)Ill appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life as well. Im looking forward to it .With best regards .Yours ever,Li Hua 111
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