高一英语外研版必修1《Module 3 My First Ride on a Train》Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary Period I

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111一.确定目标 知识目标:词汇:helicopter, motorbike, tram, distance, abandon, camel, cassette, desert, diamond, expert, midnight, product, scenery, shoot, supply, soil.短语:get on, get off, get into, get out of, take off. 能力目标: 学习有关交通工具的名词和动词,描述第一次旅游的快乐情景。通过查找信息,了解澳大利亚概况。 情感目标:了解澳大利亚的地貌特色,领略其风光之美。二. 基础自学 I. Match the verbs with the means of transport. II. Words and phrases. 1. 直升飞机 2. 摩托车 3. 电车 4. 距离 5. 被遗弃的 6. 骆驼 7. 录音带 8. n. / dezt/沙漠; v. /diz:t /抛弃 9. 钻石 10. 专家 11. 半夜 12. 产品 13. 风景,景色 14. 土壤 15. 射杀 ( , ) 16. n.供应品;vt.供给, 提供 17. 指的是,参考,涉及 三. 情景解疑1. take off (飞机)起飞;脱掉(衣帽等);休假;取下来2.abandon vt.放弃(=give up); 遗弃, 丢弃(=desert); 放肆, 放纵; 沉湎于abandon oneself to sth 沉缅于, 陷入abandoned adj.被遗弃的;废弃的【翻译】abandon ones idea He abandoned his wife and child. Do not abandon yourself to despair. an abandoned baby 3. desert n. / dezt/ 沙漠; v. /diz:t / 抛弃(=abandon)4. distance n. 距离,间距;(空间或时间的)相距;远方;疏远in the distance 在远处,远方的at a distance of 在远的地方from a distance 从远处5. expert n.专家be an expert at/in/on (doing)sth6.【翻译】be famous for be famous as be famous to 7. shoot vt. (shot,shot) 射杀e.g.He shot at the bird, but didnt shoot it. 他朝那只鸟开枪,但没击中。8. supply n.供应品;vt.供给, 提供supply sth. to sb. supply sb. with sth.56. In writing the passage, the author intends to .A. give us some general information about batsB. explain why bats can flyC. tell us how bats flyD. tell us what kinds of food bats eat57. From the passage we can learn that .A. all bats use ears to hear sounds B. bats are the same as birds in every aspectC. all bats can fly well because of their flexible wingsD. bats have nothing in common with people58. According to the passage, bats can fly mainly with the help of .A. their strong and heavy bones near their shouldersB. their light, weak bones near the tips of their wingsC. their heavy wingsD. their flexible, light but strong wings59. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. it is the environment that helps bats to develop the ability to flyB. the assumption of the scientists proved to be rightC. bats collect information by listening to echoesD. some bats may be dangerous to people:Australian traffic drives on the left hand side of the road. If you are in doubt about your driving license being accepted in Australia, you should get an International License from your local automobile association before your departure. Road speed limits differ between states but are generally 100-110 kph on the highways and 50-60 kph in built-up areas. Interstate highways are not of the same standard as the USA and European highway systems but nor do they carry the same traffic volumes. Never leave small children or animals locked in vehicles in very hot weather. Dehydration (脱水) occurs very quickly. This practice is illegal. The most serious danger on the road is fatigue (疲劳). Look for driver refreshment stations and pull off and rest after driving for several hours.六巩固检测Workbook 4, 5 (P. 80).七学习总结 II.将下列句子译成汉语并回答问题。1.上周末,汤姆吃了一顿由外婆做得好吃的饭。 2.昨天晚上,她完成作业后就上床睡觉了。 3.前几天,罗伯特去北京出差了。 4.玛丽过去一周来拜访我一次。 5.在过去,人们过着艰苦的生活。 Q1.以上五个句子有什么共同之处? Q2.决定它们时态的分别是: Q3.相类似的时间状语你还知道那些? 三情景解疑过去分词作定语要点归纳:1.过去分词作定语,分词所表示的动作与被修饰词之间存在着逻辑上的被动关系,且表示该动作已经完成。e.g. We all like the photographs taken by our teachers.2. 单个的过去分词作定语,常可置于被修饰词之前或之后;而过去分词短语作定语,通常置于被修饰词之后。【注意】leave的过去分词left表示“剩余的,剩下的”时,要置于被修饰词之后。e.g. The injured workers are now in the hospitals.Is there anybody injured?The Olympic Games first held in 776 BC did not include women competitors until 1912.There is only one minute left.3.过去分词作定语时,可转换为一个定语从句。e.g. We all like the photographs (which were) taken by our teachers.The play (which was) put on by the teachers was a big success.四合作探究【思考】读下列例句,说说动词-ing形式和过去分词作定语的区别是什么? There are a lot of children swimming in the swimming pool. There are some interesting books written in simple English. 36. A. hopedB. askedC. taughtD. agreed37. A. rideB. breakC. lookD. seat38. A. doorsB. wallsC. windowsD. fence39. A. pleasedB. importantC. greatD. strange 40. A. imagineB. envyC. wishD. notice41. A. suppliedB. placedC. boughtD. piled 42. A. mustB. canC. mightD. should43. A. At lastB. In factC. In timeC. Step by step44. A. secretlyB. personallyC. immediatelyD. directly45. A. choiceB. timeC. chanceD. hope46. A. movedB. headedC. lookedD. drove 47. A. got backB. went onC. went offD. passed off48. A. Besides B. ActuallyC. OtherwiseD. However49. A. earlierB. laterC. nearerD. further 50. A. manyB. a fewC. someD. no 51. A. crowdedB. coveredC. surrounded D. filled52. A. designingB. repairingC. cleaningD. washing 53. A. MaybeB. NeverC. SeldomD. Sure 54. A. backB. overC. aheadD. through 55. A. sunriseB. sunsetC. starsD. rainbows A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working.作业设计 Workbook, 1, 2, 3 (P. 79) Module 7, 3 (P. 61)三情景解疑1. event n. 事件e.g. The National Day and the International Labor Day are great events in China.2. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的e.g. Tom lay on the grass, exhausted by his long run.We were exhausted with the toil.【派生】exhausted v. 使筋疲力尽 exhausting adj. 令人筋疲力尽的 exhaustion n. 疲惫 exhaustive adj. 消耗的,使枯竭的 be exhausted from/by/with 由于某事而筋疲力尽的【完成句子】 . We by the hard work.(筋疲力尽) . They their supplies of coal.(用完) . Going surfing on the net him.(使他疲惫不堪) . It is , but I have to do it.(令人疲惫的工作)四合作探究1. Oh dear! Ive just broken a window. . It cant be helped.A. Never mind B. All rightC. Thats fine D. Not at all2. We missed you at this mornings meeting, Diana. , but if I hadnt met a friend, I would have been there. A. Me, too B. Im sorry C. Never mind D. Thank you3. When shall we meet, at 6:00 or at 6:30? . A. At any time B. You make the time C. Well, either time will do D. Any time is OK4. Would you mind if I turned the TV down? . A. Yes, I dont mind B. No, go ahead C. Yes, please turn it down D. Dont worry. Youll get used to it soon5. Why not have your room painted white? . Ill have someone do it soon. A. It seems a good idea B. I think it C. Im not sure D. Wonderful五巩固检测1. The girl sat in the corner, A. frighten; crying B. frightened; cryingC. frightened; cried D. frightening; crying2. I didnt know the word. I had to a dictionary. A. look out B. make out C. refer to D. go over3. Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week. . A. Please go ahead B. Thats right C. Not at all D. Take your time六 阅读理解Children who drank alcohol with their parents were less likely to become problem boozers (狂饮者) in later life, a recent report said. The survey of 10,000 teens aged 15 and 16 found 75 percent have drunk alcohol, but those who drink it in moderation (适度地) at home are less likely to go on boozing. On the other hand, the findings contradict a recent call from the charity, Alcohol Concern for Parents. Professor Mark Bellis of Liverpool John Moores University told Radio 4s Today program that this would only make matters worse. He said, “The key points are about people understanding alcohol, learning about alcohol, and being set a good example by parents. Something that makes the parent a criminal is likely to stop these things happening.” Teenagers who bought their own alcohol outside the home were also more likely to develop problems such as drinking in public places, the report found. It advised parents to keep pocket money below 10 a week. Professor Bellis, whose team carried out the survey in schools in the North West, added, “By the age of 14 the majority are drinking. The question is: are they learning in a proper environment or learning behind the bushes in a park or in a bar? The chances are if they are in the latter situation, they are learning to binge on drink easily.”64. From the passage we can learn that .A. the report says children who drink alcohol with their parents can easily become boozers in later life B. Professor Mark Bellis thinks the findings help to prevent binging on drinkC. children learn to binge on drink in a proper environment as well as in a bad situationD. Professor Mark Bellis thinks that parents should be good examples to children65. The underlined word “contradict” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. disagree withB. agree withC. think well ofD. explain clearly66. According to professor Mark Bellis, children learn to binge on drink most easily when _.A. they are 14 years oldB. they drink alcohol with parentsC. they are in an uncontrolled environmentD. they are in a proper environment67. Professor Bellis thinks the best way to deal with the problem is by _.A. examples and understandingB. education and punishmentC. reducing pocket moneyD. setting up law and advice centers68. From the passage, we can learn that the story took place _.A. in the early 20th centuryB. in the 19th centuryC. right after World War ID. not mentioned in the passage69. The underlined part “a good distance” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.A. a distance shorter than people thinkB. a fairly long distance C. an easy flying distanceD. no distance at all70. Bleriot was well known as a pilot mainly because _.A. he was very braveB. he was quite richC. he had many good ideas about aeroplane designD. he had a few accidents71. Hubert Latham wanted to fly across the Channel because _.A. he thought he could manage it easilyB. he wanted to compete with Louis BleriotC. he knew he only had a year to liveD. he had always been interested in flying七学习总结 二基础自学I. 用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。 out of date, think of, all the time, be good at, notuntil, at a speed of, turn on, be very sorry but1. Would you mind my the TV?2. A good executive must decision making.3. What do you the idea of adding another recording room to the phonetics lab.4. I its not allowed here.5. Its dangerous for a green hand like you to drive 120 kilometers an hour.6. Conditions are changing .7. We can start the job we have the approval from the authority concerned.8. Your trousers are .II. 1. Do you mind if I open the window? .I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt. C. Go ahead. D. Why not? 2. Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office? Yes, A.for pleasure. B. I could. C. my pleasure. D. with pleasure.三情景解疑1. Pardon? 常用于没听清对方的话,希望他再重复一遍。读时用升调。2. out of date (衣服等)过时;(票据等)过期3. Would you mind (ones)doing sth.?Would you mind if ?【翻译】你会介意我打开门吗?Do you mind the door?Do you mind the door?4. frighten vt.使吃惊;惊吓 frightening adj. 吓人的,令人害怕的 frightened adv. 受惊的,害怕的【选择】Seeing a snake crawling her, the girl shook all over.A. frightening B. to be frightened C. frightened D. having frightened四合作探究1. I dont mind by bus, but I hate in queses. A. traveling; stand B. to travel; to stand C. traveling; to stand D. traveling; to standing2. Would you mind your radio a little please? A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn down D. turning down3. The stranger said something in a voice that the little girl felt very much. A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightened C. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening4. They looked at the news. A. excited; pleased B. exciting; pleasing C. exciting; pleased D. excited; pleasing.目标检测,英语周报对应练习六阅读理解There are many superstitions (迷信) in Britain, but one of the most widely-held is that it is unlucky to walk under a ladder.Walking under a ladder If you must walk under a ladder you can avoid bad luck by crossing your fingers and keeping them crossed until youve seen a dog. Alternatively, you must lick your finger and make a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look again at the shoe until the mark has dried.Umbrella Another common superstition is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house it will bring misfortune either to the person who opened it or to the household. The superstition could date from the time when an umbrellas purpose was to act as a sunshade. If an umbrella is opened indoors it might be considered to be an attack on the sun. Anyone opening an umbrella indoors in fine weather is unpopular, as it inevitably brings rain!Number 13 The number 13 is said to be unlucky, and when the 13th day of the month falls on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid an inauspicious event had better stay indoors.Seven years of bad luck The worst misfortune that can befall you is caused by breaking a mirror, as it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to have originated in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods.Black cat Black cats are generally considered lucky in the UK, even though they are connected with witchcraft (巫术). You are said to be lucky if a black cat crosses your path.72. Which experience is considered to be lucky according to the passage?A. Walking under a ladder.B. Opening an umbrella in the house.C. Breaking a mirror.D. A black cat crossing your path.73. Which of the following statements is TRUE in the UK according to the passage?A. Opening an umbrella when its raining is not acceptable or popular.B. Black cats are generally considered unlucky because they have something to do with witchcraft.C. Bad luck from walking under a ladder cant be avoided.D. If you plan to open a clothes store on May 13 in Britain, youd better change the date.74. Which two superstitions are related to history?A. B. C. D. 75. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. breaking a mirror will bring bad luck because it shows disrespect for the godsB. crossing your fingers and keeping them crossed can help to avoid bad luck from walking under a ladderC. the number 13 is always unlucky in any situationD. opening an umbrella indoors might be considered to be an attack on the sun六学习总结 Mr.Brown lived in a small town, but he worked in a big city. So he moved there with his wife and two children last Tuesday.On the next day, Mr.Brown took his new car out and was washing it. When a friend came, the friend stopped and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr.Brown turned and saw him.The friend said,” Thats a new car. Is it yours?”“Sometimes,”Mr.Brown answered.The friend was surprised.” Sometimes?” he said. ”What do you mean?”Mr.Brown answesed slowly, “Well, when theres a party in town, my daught, Jean drives it. When theres a football game, its my son Jeos turn. When I have washed it and it looks really nice and clean, my wife Linda uses it. And when it needs cleaning, its mine.”1. Where did Mr Brown live?2. Where did Mr Brown move to last Tuesday?3. What was Mr Brown doing when a friend came?4. Who drives the car when theres a football game?5. Does Mr Brown drive the new car?最佳答案1He lived in a small town.2He moved to a big city last Tuesday.3 He took his new car out and was washing it when a friend came.4 His son, Joe drives the car when theres a football game.5 No, he doesnt.分享给你的朋友吧: i贴吧 新浪微博 腾讯微博 QQ空间 人人网 豆瓣 MSN对我有帮助Period VModule3 Writing & Cultural Corner & Task一确定目标 知识目标:词汇:downtown, vacuum, rail, ceremony, track, souvenir短语:at a speed of, 能力目标:通过写童年某一事件的过程训练记忆、整理和归纳等逻辑思维能力、学会如何做好笔记;了解世界最快的火车,说出它和普通火车的区别,并体会这种火车的优点;利用照片、明信片、纪念品等向同伴介绍旅游情况;对本模块学习内容进行归纳,对自己的学习进行反思和检验。 情感目标:了解包括磁悬浮列车在内的我国现代化建设的最新成就。四合作探究根据下列问题为你的作文拟定提纲,并完成作文。1. Where did you go?2. How old were you?3. Who did you go with?4. What did you do?5. What happened?6. Were did you stay?7. What did you enjoy most/least?8. What happened in the end?五巩固检测I. 选择正确选项。1. the traffic when you cross the street.A. Look out for B. Look outC. Look into D. Look over2. They are not allowed in the forest. A. smoking B. to smoke C. to smoking D. to be smoking3. I didnt mind the decision as long as it is not too late. A. you to delaying making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to makeII.目标检测,英语周报相应练习。73. A persons choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to .A. how much he is willing to pay for a nightB. whether he is traveling on business or for pleasureC. whether the hotel is in the central part of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are74. If the president of a certain country comes, he will most probably .A. live in a new hotelB. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay in a double room of a hotelD. stay in a suite of a modern hotel75. If a person stays in a modern hotel with the latest comforts for a night, . A. he will become poorB. he will have to pay a lot of moneyC. he will have to spend all the money he has in the bankD. he will have to draw all of his money out of the bank七短文改错One morning I got up early, so I went out for walk. It was76. _so early when I left home that the streets were quietly.77. _Without the usual crowds, everything is very quiet.78. _I walked towards the park, found that there were79. _such many people there. Some were doing morning 80. _exercise, some were sitting on the benches, and some 81. _were feeding pigeons. One hour late, I left the park and82. _walke
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