高一英语备课 课前预习训练《Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications教学素材 外研版必修1

111Module 6The Internet and Telecommunications温故知新（课前预习类训练）Words recycling and grammar reviewing（旧词循环和语法复习）.Complete the English sentence according to the sentence given in Chinese.（根据所给的中文完成句子。） 1.Our company _ _(过去经常)do business with theirs.2.Some tea is left _ _ _ _ (底部) your cup.3.Fireworks _ _(增添)the attraction of the festival night.4.You do try to _ _ _(躲开) trouble!5.Steel is a _ (混合物) of iron and other substances.6.We _ _ _ _(不准) play football on Sundays.7.Flour,eggs, fat and sugar_(形成) the main contents of a cake.8.He _ _ _ (得出结论) from the experiment.答案:1.used to“过去常常做某事”可用used to do或would do表示,但would只占一个空格,所以用used to。2.at the bottom of根据常识,是“茶杯的底部剩有一些茶”。3.added toadd to为固定短语,意为“增添；添加”,由句意“烟花为节日的夜晚增添了气氛”知不可能是经常性的动作,用过去时态合适。4.keep out ofkeep out of意为“躲开”,前面有不定式符号to,所以用动词原形。5.mixture空格前有冠词a,说明用单数名词。6.are not supposed to/are not allowed toon Sundays表示用一般现在时,be not supposed to do意为“不准做某事”,allow sb.to do意为“允许某人做某事”,we是主语,be动词用are形式。7.formform意为“形成”,主语是复数概念,故用谓语动词复数形式。8.drew a conclusion draw a conclusion为固定搭配,意为“得出结论”。根据句意“他从实验中得出结论”,用过去时态更合适。.Fill in the blank with the right word and phrase.(用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。)1.The best method to accomplish this goal is to unite as _(more) people as possible.2.He speaks French well indeed,but of course not so _(fluent) as a native speaker.3.The house rent is expensive.Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying three times as _(much) here.4.At a rough estimate,Nigeria is three_(time) the size of Great Britain.5.What she couldnt understand was why _ and _(many) students showed interest in her lessons.6.Two _(three) of the students in our class are girls.7.About 11 percent of the population in the United States _(be) black.答案:1.manyas.as中间的形容词要用原级,more的原级有many和much,people是可数名词,故用many。2.fluentlynot so.as 表示原级比较,fluent修饰动词speak应用副词形式。3.muchhere后省略了as at home,构成as.as比较结构,much实际上在这里修饰的是money(不可数名词)。4.timestime在本句中表示倍数,前面有three修饰,故用其复数形式。5.more,moremore and more为双重比较,意为“越来越”,符合题意。6.thirds本题考查了分数表示法,分母用序数词,分子大于一,分母加-s。7.are百分数+of+名词作主语时,谓语动词要根据名词判断,population虽然是不可数名词,但与分数、百分数连用时表示复数概念,用谓语动词的复数形式,所以be动词用作are。Preparation for new lessons（新课预习）.Write the name of the part of a computer.(写出计算机各部分的名称。)答案:1.monitor2.screen3.keyboard4.CD-ROM5.mouse.Complete the exercises according to the instructions.(根据要求完成下面的练习。)Read The Internet and the World Wide Web and fill in the blanks.ParaMain ideaDetailed informationBrief introduction of the InternetThe Internet is the 1_ of information and consists of millions of pages of data.Origin of the InternetThe US National Science Foundation started 2_.Introduction of the World Wide WebThe World Wide Web is a 3_ which helps computer users access information from _ _ _.The inventor of the World Wide WebThe World Wide Web was invented in 4_ by Berners-Lee.He brought up the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 when he worked in _which helps computer.Berners-Lees ContributionsBerners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet.He designed 5_.Influence of the InternetThe Internet has turned thousands of people into 6_.答案:1.biggest source2.the NSFNET3.computer network;millions of websites4.1991;Switzerland5.web-browser6.millionairesRead Cultural Corner and choose the better items.7.How can you shorten the words that you use?A.Take out any letters that you use.B.Take out unimportant letters,usually vowels.C.Use numbers instead of words.答案:B写短信时为了减少篇幅,可去掉一些元音字母但以不影响表达为限。8.“Do u wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnite”means “_”.A.Do you like the two girls in the cinema?B.Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?C.A joke.答案:Bu=you,2=to,wnt=want,cnma=cinema,tnite=tonight111