高中英语人教版必修一:Unit 1 《Friendship》 单元测试题

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111Unit1Friendship第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What colour does the man prefer?ALight blue. BYellow. CPink.2What was the climate like where the old couple lived?AHot. BWarm. CSnowy.3What are the two speakers talking about?AThe quality of school buildings.BThe earthquake.CNatural disasters.4What does the Beijing Olympics emblem mean?AIt means “Welcome to Beijing”BIt means “Green Beijing”CIt means “Dancing Beijing”5Why did the woman get a new job in another country?ABecause she hated to work with the man here.BBecause she didnt like the culture here.CBecause she wanted to experience a new culture.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What does the man do?AHe is an officer. BHe is a designer.CHe is a waiter.7What might be the trouble for the man?AHe has difficulties with his work.BHes not interested in his job.CHe disagrees with his boss.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Which one does the man think is Stephen Chows best movie?ACJ7. BKing of comedy.CKung Fu Hustle.9How many movies are mentioned in the dialogue?A2. B3. C4.10What will the man probably do after the dialogue?ALend the woman the DVD of A Chinese Odyssey.BInvite the woman to the cinema to see A Chinese Odyssey.CInvite the woman to see CJ7.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Whats wrong with the woman?AShe has had a stomachache.BShe has caught a cold.CShe has injured her muscles.12What has the woman done with her illness?AShe has taken some medicine.BShe has been drinking a lot of orange juice.CShe has seen the doctor.13Whats the mans suggestion?AGoing to see the doctor.BTaking some medicine.CDrinking more water.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14How long had the man been waiting for the woman?ANearly an hour. BMore than an hour.CAbout five minutes.15Why didnt she tell her boss about her appointment?ABecause she didnt think the work was hard to do.BBecause she didnt think the boss would let her go.CBecause she didnt think the work would take much time.16What does the man think of the womans being late at last?AUnderstandable.BUnforgivable.CUnbelievable.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What was the speaker like ten years ago?AAthletic. BConfident. CEnthusiastic.18Why did the speaker give up his hobbies for weekends?AHe took up some others.BHe was too busy.CHe lost interest in them.19Why did the speaker drink more and start smoking?ATo enjoy himself. BTo keep awake.CTo get rid of stress.20What will the speaker probably do with his lifestyle?AContinue it. BChange it. CDrop it.听力材料Text 1W:Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or light blue?M:Why not pink?Text 2W:Why did the old couple sell their house here?M:Because they wanted to live somewhere warm.They were tired of the snow all year round.Text 3M:The government now pays much more attention to the safety of school buildings.W:It is very necessary.You see,many school buildings that were ruined in Wenchuan earthquake were of poor quality.Text 4M:Do you know what the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem means?W:Yes,I do.It means “Dancing Beijing”Text 5W:I just got a new job in another country.So I have to leave here soon.M:I hate to work without you here.W:So do IBut I think itll be fun to experience a new culture.Text 6W:So youre a designer.That must be interesting.M:Yes,it is.Right now were in the middle of a big project.Were designing a new hotel.W:Uhuh.That sounds great.M:Yes,it is.The only trouble is the person I work with.We have quite different ideas of what it should look like.W:Is that going to be a problem?M:I hope not.Hes my boss.Text 7W:Dont you just love Stephen Chows movies?M:Stephen Chow is one of my favourite actors.W:Which one of his movies do you really like?M:I think Kung Fu Hustle was his best film.W:I love the Axe Gang dance at the beginning of the movie.M:Thats my favourite scene.W:Have you seen any other Stephen Chows movies?M:Ive seen Chows new movie CJ7.W:What is about exactly?M:I know its a comedy involving an astronaut and an alien spaceship.W:It seems all of Chows movies are comedies.M:A Chinese Odyssey was a more serious film,but it was still funny.W:Ive never seen A Chinese Odyssey.M:I own the DVD.Would you like to see it tonight?W:I sure would.Im always up for a Stephen Chow film!Text 8M:Hey,you look pale,Mary.Whats wrong?W:I think Ive caught a cold.M:Have you taken any medicine?W:No,Ive just been drinking a lot of orange juice.M:Thats not enough.Why dont you go to see the doctor?I can go with you.W:Thank you,but thats too much trouble.Ill only see a doctor if there is absolutely no other way to get well.M:Have you taken your temperature?W:No.But the muscles in my arms and legs ache.M:You probably have a fever.You should go to see the doctor.W:No,thank you.But if it is not too much trouble,would you please buy me some medicine?Text 9W:Adam,Im sorry!M:But where have you been,Alice?Youre over an hour late.W:Yes.But I couldnt help it.I was late getting off work for a start,and then I missed the bus.The bus I did catch got caught in a traffic jam.It was one thing after another.M:But why were you getting off work so late?The office closes at six,doesnt it?W:Yes,but there was a rush on at the moment,and my boss asked me to do some urgent letters.M:But didnt you tell him you had an appointment?W:Well,no.I thought Id finish in about five minutes.If it hadnt been for missing the bus and the traffic,I wouldnt have been so late.I am sorry.M:Well,youre here.And thats the main thing.Text 10Ten years ago,I used to be very fit.I cycled to work and I got a lot of exercise at the weekends.I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks.In those days I had a job in an office.It wasnt a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.Then,about eight years ago,I got a much better job.But the working hours were a lot longer,too.I bought a car and drove to work every day.I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at the weekends because I just didnt have any time for things like that any more.Theres a lot of stress in a job like mine.Perhaps thats why I started drinking more than I used to.Two months ago,the doctor advised me to stop smoking and eat less.He told me to do a lot of other things,too.But I dont see how I can do some of them and keep my job.For example,he advised me to work less and get more exercise.But I just havent any time!My job takes everything out of me!答案1.C2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A11.B12.B13.A14.B15.C16.A17.A18.B19.C20.A第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Friendship _love and understanding among the people.Aadds to Brises Cbrings up Dcauses答案A考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意:友谊增加了人们之间的爱和理解。add to增加,增添;rise增长,增加,上升,为不及物动词;bring up养育;提出;呕吐;cause引起,导致。22_get to the company in time, we set out early in the morning.ASo as to BIn order toCSo that DIn order that答案B空格后面是动词原形get,所以排除C、D两项,因为C、D两项后跟从句;A项不能位于句首,故排除。23Its said that the weather will _hot for another three or four days.Abecome Blast Cstay Dget答案C考查连系动词的用法区别。stay保持或维持原来的状态。24Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _I could answer the phone.Asince Buntil Cbefore Das答案C考查before的用法。before在本题中的意思是“在之前”,可意为“还没来得及”。since自从以来;until直到才;as当时;由于。25Although I often send emails to Tom, I havent seen him _.Aeye to eye Bface to faceCwith eyes Don my own答案B考查短语的区别。句意:尽管我经常给汤姆发送电子邮件,但是我没有当面见过他。face to face面对面地,符合句意。26Children are often told to _strangers when their parents are not with them.Acome up with Bwatch out forCtake notice of Dget along with答案Bwatch out for意为“留意,提防”,符合句意。27With the help of the government, a large number of people _after the terrible earthquake.Asurvived Bremained Clived Dsaved答案Asurvive表示“幸存,在中逃生”,符合题意。28Dont you think its going to be cold at night in the forest?Maybe. Im taking a sweater just _.Aon time Bin case Cat first Dby now答案Bin case表示“以防万一”,符合题意。 29What did the doctor say to Dad?He advised Dad to go to the hospital for _checks.Acommon Bnormal Cregular Dusual答案Cregular是“固定的,定期的”意思,regular check表示“定期检查”。30The goals _he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.Aat which Bfor which Cwith which Dafter which答案B这是一个“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句,fight for表示“为而奋斗”。31Toms father _high blood pressure.Asuffers from BsuffersCsuffer of Dsuffer for答案Asuffer from疾病。32Would you mind my using your dictionary?_.AYes, please BOf course notCWhy not DMy pleasure答案B回答“不介意”,只有B项合题意。33She hates anyone _when shes telephoning.Alisten BlisteningClistens Dto listen答案Bhate的复合结构。34Excuse me, sir, but may I _seats with you? I prefer a seat near the window.Areplace Bdislike Cswap Djoin答案Cswap sth with sb和某人交换某物。35Readers can _quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.Aget over Bget inCget along Dget through答案C考查get短语。get along well,顺利进行。 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla._36_the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I _37_out of old boards.I got my first _38_job, at JMs Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities (职责)were _39_ tables and washing dishes, _40_ sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would _41_ to JMs and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I _42_ from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and _43_my friends run off to swim or play. I didnt necessarily like work, but I love what working _44_me to have. Becaues of my _45_I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me _46_.Word that I was trustworthy and hardworking _47_ around town. A local clothing store offered me credit(赊账)_48_I was only in seventh grade. I immediately _49_ a 68 sports coat and a 22 pair of shoes. I was _50_ only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper 90! So I learned _51_ the danger of easy credit. I paid it _52_ as soon as I could.My first job taught me selfcontrol, responsibility and brought me a _53_ of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, _54_ worked three jobs, once told me, “If you _55_ sacrifice(奉献)and responsibility, there are not many things in life you cant have.” How right he was.36A.Before BWithin CFrom DBy答案Dby不迟于。不到八岁,我就帮助爸爸修理旧家具。before在之前,与前一句话不相符。within在之间,指在八岁那一年内。from常与to连用,表示“从到”。37A. pulled Bput Cpicked D. pressed答案A根据宾语out of可判断出应填pulled,从旧木板上拔出钉子。每从旧木板上拔出一个钉子,他给我一分钱。38A.usual Breal Cmain Dparticular答案Breal真实的。作者12岁前是在家庭中帮助父亲工作,他认为那不是“真正的”工作。在12岁时,他在JMs Restaurant开始的工作,才算是“真正的”工作。39A.sweeping Bpacking Cclearing D. emptying答案Cclear tables擦桌子。根据下文的washing dishes可确定答案,在饭店里,招待员的工作是擦桌子和洗盘子。sweep擦(地板);pack包装;empty使成为空的。40A.or Bso Cbut Deven答案Cclear tables and wash dishes与help cook是两种不同的工作,它们之间是转折关系。41A.head Bturn Cchange Dmove答案Ahead to(向特定的方向)出发。每天我放学后赶往JMs,一直工作到十点钟。turn回到,只有当作者住在饭店里时,才会从学校回到饭店。change改变;move移动。42A.studied Bworked Cplayed Dslept答案B根据上文内容不难判断出即使在星期六,作者也要从两点工作到十一点。43A.helping Bhaving Cwatching Dletting答案Cwatch专注地看。12岁正是爱玩的年龄,可是,作者不得不去工作。watch一词描写出作者看到自己的朋友外出游泳或游玩时的羡慕之情。44A.asked Btold Cpromised Dallowed答案Dallow允许。我并不真的喜欢工作,但喜欢因工作而可以获得的东西。45A. study Bpower Cage Djob答案D根据上文的内容可判断出由于作者的劳动赚了钱,当他和朋友一起去当地Tastee Freez商店时他才可能总是成为惟一买东西的人。46A.proud Bfriendly Clucky Dhopeful答案Aproud骄傲。在小伙伴面前买各种东西自然会感到骄傲。47A.ran Bgot Cflew Dcarried答案Bget around传开。我诚实勤劳的话语传遍了整个小镇。run around围跑;fly around围飞。carry作不及物动词的意思是“搬运”。48A.although Bwhile Cif Dsince答案Aalthough虽然,引导让步状语从句。虽然我还是一个七年级的学生,当地一家布店却允许我赊账。49A.sold Bborrowed Ccharged Dwore答案Ccharge把记入账簿。从上文可以看出,当地一家布店允许作者赊账,他马上赊了一件价值68美元的运动衫和一双价值22美元的鞋子。borrow指“借钱”。50A.keeping Bmaking Cpaying Dtaking答案Bmake后接表示“钱”的名词时表示“赚钱”。make only 65 cents an hour每小时只赚65美分。51A.gradually Bgreatly Chardlly Dearly答案Dearly在此表示“年龄小”。作者在年龄很小时就被允许赊账,而且已经赊了90美元的账,而他每小时的工资只有65美分。所以他在年龄很小时就懂得了赊账的危险性。52A.out Bover Caway Doff答案Dpay off还清(债务)。我尽快还清了这笔钱。53A.point Blevel Cpart Dsign答案Blevel水平。我的工作教给我自我控制、有责任心,使我感到我的朋友没有感到过的那种满足。54A.he Bthat Cwho Dwhoever答案C这是一个非限制性定语从句。关系代词who代替my father在定语从句中作主语。55A.understand BdemandCoffer Dfear答案Aunderstand懂得。如果你懂得奉献和负责任,在你的一生中就没有多少你不能得到的东西。demand需要;offer提供;fear害怕。第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASouth Africa is becoming one of the most popular and attractive tourist places in the world. Selecting your South African Accommodation (住处)will certainly influence your stay in South Africa. Worldfamous Cape(海角)Town offers beauty, nature, scenery and loveliness. It is really the heart of the Western Cape.Major cities in the country include Johannesburg, Durban, Cape Town, Nelspruit, Bloemfontein and Port Elizabeth. These each have their own particular offerings. Choosing a good and cheap place to stay within each of these major cities will help you feel better during the rest of your stay. Accommodation in South Africa has many different ways and offers many choices for each type of travelers.Other major attractions include South African tour accommodation, wildlife of game house visits, the land which offers the famous Big 5lions, snakes, tigers, wild horses and elephants. It is within the distance of most big cities.South Africa is also popular for its coastal attractions. Whether you decide to visit KZN and enjoy the South Coast or the North Coast, you will enjoy beauty. The Eastern Cape offers complete beaches with major sands. You can also enjoy the beauty along the Western Cape on the beaches in Cape Town.The Cape Winelands are popular for South Africas great wines.Mountainous and scenic beauty are all around and places to feast(款待)your eyes for theseVisit Drakensberg, Stay in Mpumalanga or Tour the Northern Cape for space and desert.South Africa is a land of beauty, richness, culture and history. Find your accommodation in it and enjoy as much as the land can offer you.56The Cape Winelands are famous for _.Awild animalsBnatural beachesCmountainous sceneryDits delicious wines答案D由倒数第三段知。57It can be inferred from the passage that in South Africa _.Athe most popular and attractive place is Port ElizabethBit is difficult and expensive to stay in a hotelCit is only famous for its coastal attractionsDthere are many places you can stay while traveling答案D其他选项可排除。58The most famous place in Western Cape of South Africa is _.ACape Town BCape WinelandsCDrakensberg DMpumalanga答案A由第一段最后一句可知。59This passage tells us about _.Ahow to choose your accommodation in South AfricaBthe beauty of South AfricaCthe famous wines of South AfricaDthe beauty and proper accommodation of South Africa答案D主旨大意题。BThe Man Who Never Puts a Foot WrongSome people do not like anything to be out of place. They are never late for work; they return their books to the library on time; they remember peoples birthdays; they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr Dodds is such a person.Mr Dodds works in a bank, and lives on his own. The only family he has is in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Mark. Mr Dodds does not visit his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Marks seventeen birthdays.Last week Mr Dodds had quite a surprise. He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast. He parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal. Straight away, there was a knock at the door. Mr Dodds opened the door to find a policeman standing on the doorstep.“What have I done wrong?” Mr Dodds asked himself. “Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”“Hello, uncle,” said the policeman, “my name is Mark.”60“The man who never puts a foot wrong” means a person who _.Anever puts a foot into others placesBalways walks in a certain wayClikes doing things regularly and following rulesDdoes everything carefully答案C由首段的解释可知,“The man who never puts a foot wrong”指的是那种做事循规蹈矩,恪守成规之人。61From the passage we know that his sister_.Ais the only member of the family that he knowsBnever writes back to himClives in the next town with her husband and sonDhas a small family: a daughter, Mark and her husband答案C由第二段第二句可知,他的妹妹及其家人(丈夫和儿子)生活在邻近的另一个城镇。62“He has not forgotten one of Marks seventeen birthdays” means_.Ahe does not forget Marks seventeenth birthdayBhe sends Mark something on his seventeenth birthdayChe always sends a Christmas card on Marks birthdayDhe always sends Mark something on his birthday答案D他没有忘记外甥17个生日中的任何一个,即他每年都会记得外甥的生日,并送上礼物。63There was a knock at the door when Mr Dodds was _.Amaking his mealBparking his carCready to make his evening mealDjust about to shut the front door答案C由第三段三、四句可知,正当他打算准备晚餐时,突然听到有人敲门。CCarl studied in our middle school three years ago. Last August his father found a job in another city and his family moved there. He began to study in the new school and we often write to each other. He often tells me something about the city where he lives now and his studies in the school. So I can know what happens to him.Last Friday Carl came to our city again. He hopes to accompany his old grandpa during the summer holiday. Hes taller and stronger than before. We swim in the river outside the city together or have a picnic on the island. It surprises me that he has learned to cook when we were traveling in the wild forest. He told me his parents were both busy and sometimes he stayed at home alone and he had to look after himself.“How do you like your school?” I asked.“Wonderful,” said the young man. “It has a tall building and therere two chemistry labs, two biology labs and three physics ones. And its library is big and therere plenty of books in it.”“I can see you are satisfied with it.”“Yes,” he answered. “But our geography teacher often says to himself in class.”“So does our new history teacher,” I said. “But he doesnt notice it. He often talks on and on in a flow of eloquence (口才). But none of us listens to him!”64I can know what happens to Carl because _.Ahe lives near to meBhe often calls meCI often visit himDhe often writes to me答案D细节事实题。根据第一段中的“.we often write to each other. So I can know what happ
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