人教版2020版中考英语总复习题型专项训练： 任务型阅读（II）卷

人教版2020版中考英语总复习题型专项训练： 任务型阅读（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、填空任务型阅读To: Aggie yahoo. com From: Joe heinfo. netSubject: Help! Date: 21/05/2012 10:02 A. M.Dear Aunt Aggie,Im having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an e-mail to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps werent very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing hack to me, she accidentally forwarded (无意间转发) the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and wont talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. Shes said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel had, because I never would have said those things to Renas face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do?JoeTo: Joe heinfo. netFrom: Aggie yahoo. comSubject: Some advice Date:22/05/2012 10:45 AMDear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think! E-mail is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you dont know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all. And good luck!Aggie1 . From the two e-mails, we can know Aggie is Joes _.2 . After Rena saw the message accidentally forwarded by Beth, she was very _ Joe.3 . Aggie thinks e-mail is _ but4 . Aggie advises Joe to _right away to Rena.5 . If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all. is an _.6 . _ You depend on them every day. They tell you where you are and what is going on around you7 . _Try to imagine for a minute that you are suddenly unable to use your senses. Imagine, for example, that you are in a cave and your only source of light is a candle. Without warning, the wind blows out the fire.8 . _ Your eyes let you read a book. Your nose brings the smell of dinner. Your hand feels the softness as you touch a cat. Your ears tell you that a storm is coming.9 . _ They warn you if you touch something that will burn you. They keep you from looking at a light that is too bright, and they tell you if a car is coming up behind you. Each of your senses collects information and sends it as a massage to your brain. The brain is like the control center for your body. It sorts out the messages sent by your senses and acts on them.阅读上面材料， 把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使材料内容完整正确，然后回答第5题。A.Your senses are always at work.B.Your senses are sight, hearing, touch, smell and taste.C.Your senses also help keep you from harm.D.Your senses are very important to you.10 . Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?AYour senses are very useful to you sometimes.BYour senses are parts of your body.CYour eyes are the most important to you.DYour senses are very important to you.二、多任务混合问题A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms(暴风雨) are quite terrible. Some of the worst storms are typhoons(台风). Every year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world. The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most of them happen in July, August and September.Why? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter, too. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left. Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move more quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. This is right in the middle of a typhoon and is calm. The eye of typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wide(宽). In the eye, the wind does not move so fast, and there are not many clouds in the eye. The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are.Typhoons are very dangerous. They destroy houses and cars. And they can also kill people! Typhoons hard rains are bad for farms.61题为判断正误（“T”表示正确；“F”表示错误）；62题为完成句子；63、64题为简略的回答问题；65题为把文中划线的句子译成汉语。11 . In a typhoon, the air moves at more than thirty meters a minute. _12 . There are two parts in a typhoon, the eye and _.13 . Which areas in the world have the strongest typhoons?_.14 . How dangerous is a typhoon to peoples life?_.15 . 将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。_.A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。The concept of homeschooling is not a new one. Homeschooling means educating children at home instead of sending them to public or private schools. Nowadays, homeschooling has become popular in the USA for a lot of reasons. One of them is poor quality of education in public schools and its also because of the high cost in private schools. Some parents believe that because they know their childs strengths and weaknesses, they can teach him or her better. Some parents prefer homeschooling so as to prevent their children from getting into bad company. There is another group of people who choose to educate their children at home because they want them to learn their religious beliefs. They also think that homeschooling would help in development of strong family bonds (家庭纽带).However, there are some negative influences of homeschooling on students as well as parents.Homeschooling is a full-time job and not fit for parents who have their own careers. It takes a lot of time for parents side to make homeschooling a success. Other family members responsibilities may also be affected. They may give their full attention to the needs of their children. Besides, a parent may have high educational qualifications, but that does not make him or her a good teacher. Teaching is an art, which requires the ability to understand the needs of the children. It may be difficult for the parents to explain the concepts to their children.In todays world, competition is seen in every field, and school prepares children to face these competitions. However, homeschooling does not give the children a chance to compare with other kids. They will also not be aware of where they stand in educational position among their classmates. This may affect their lives. Education is not the only thing that the children need to become successful human beings. It is necessary that they learn to communicate in the society, and public school provides them with such an environment, where they meet many people. Schools also provide children with a chance to take part in different activities to improve their overall development.It is true that it has many advantages, but one must get to know that school teaches children skills to survive.Homeschooling in the USADefinitionEducating children at home instead of in 16 . schools or private ones.17 . for the popularity of homeschooling The quality of education in public schools is poor and private schools are quite 18 . . Children are 19 . better at home because parents know their strengths and weaknesses. Children can be kept away from bad company if they study at home. Homeschooling is 20 . in learning the religious beliefs of the family and strengthening family bonds.Negative 21 . of homeschoolingFor parents: Its difficult for them to 22 . in homeschooling because they have their own careers. They may not be good 23 . although they may have high educational qualifications.For children: They wont get chances to compare with others if they dont go to schools. Its impossible for them to learn proper ways of 24 . in the society. They are not able to take part in different activities to 25 . their overall development.8-year-old boy becomes a CEO Harli Jordean, an 8-year-old boy from Stoke Newington, London loves marbles(弹珠) very much. With his mothers help, he set up his own website named marbleking.co.uk. He sells all kinds of marbles online and his online store is very popular. Harlis dream is to become the owner of one of the biggest toy stores in the world. Matt Cardlefrom an unknown(不知名的) painter to a hot singerMatt Cardle, a 27-year-old young man from a small town in England liked music very much, but he had to do different jobs to make a living. He worked as a postman, milkman and a painter. Life was not easy, but Matt (从没有放弃过他的梦想)to be a singer. In 2010, he took part in a famous British singing talent show(歌唱真人秀) and won first place.The Zapps are from Argentina. With the help of their old 1928 car, they began their tour on January 23, 2000. In ten years, they traveled to over 40 countries with their four children. When people asked what made them travel the whole world, they answered, “Its just one dream, a big one, from Argentina to the whole world.”Truly, all of us have dreams. Each one of us can make our dreams come true if we start it now!(一)请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。26 . What is Harli Jordeans dream?_27 . What kinds of jobs did Matt Cardle do before he became a hot singer?_(二)请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。28 . Matt_.(三)请把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。29 . _(四)请给第三则新闻拟一个恰当的英文标题。30 . _阅读短文，按要求完成各题。Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work._. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is calledHope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.31 . 根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a _, and she had a special interest in _ when she was a young girl.32 . 根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。In order to _ to travel to _, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.33 . 把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。_34 . 根据短文内容回答问题。What is Jane Goodalls most surprising discovery?_35 . 根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。What is Jane Goodall famous for?_任务型阅读I started listening to the stories in English about different peoples lives in order to improve my English listening.At first, I downloaded (下载) in my iPad very short stories. They were about one or two minutes long. But I quickly became bored of the same old topics and speakers. Then someone told me that there were free audio (音频) books. I was surprised because I knew that it was still difficult for me to listen to long passages. However, at that moment I suddenly realized that not so long ago I had read several wonderful stories by Somerset Maugham in Russian. And it would be a great idea to try listening to them in English, So, as I knew the ideas of those stories, it would be easier for me to understand these stories 69. _ listening. I have been listening to Maughams works for one week every day while walking to college. I like these clever stories. In my opinion. it is a very useful way to improve my listening. Also, I started listening to the texts not only after reading them in advance (提前). but also I try to listen to new books. And it is very difficult for me to do so. There are many websites on the Internet with lots of different books of many types. You can use these sites to download books for free according to your choice.The more you listen. the more easily you will learn English. The only way to study something is to do it. So if you want to develop listening, you have to listen to the things in English as much as possible.66题判断正（T）、错（F）；67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题在文中的横线上填写一个恰当的单词；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。36 . At first, the short stories downloaded were about one or two minutes longA37 . The writer started listening to the stories in English in order to _ his English listeningA38 . Whats the writers opinion about listening to stories?_A39 . _A40 . _.阅读下文并回答问题。Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but youd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. One choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃)feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit(限制)screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active(积极的). One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.41 . How many rules did the passage list out(列出)?_.42 . Why does the writer think milk is good for us?_.43 . According to the passage, how many hours can you watch TV ?_.44 . 将划线句子翻译为汉语。_.45 . What is the best title for the passage?_.任务型阅读Music touches our hearts and shortens(缩短) the distance between people of different countries.The super star Jay Chou has cooperated with the American NBA star Kobe Bryant to create a song named TheHeavenandEarthChallenge.Thats a song written by Jay Chou whose favorite sport is basketball.It expresses the love for basketball.And it encourages young people to be more confident.Jay Chou has learned much from Kobes sports spirit.In the song, Jay Chou does most of the singing part while Kobe plays a part of a rapper(说唱者)People can download the ring tone(铃声) of the song from the Internet.All the money from the downloads will go to Project Hope, which aims to improve educational environment in poor areas in China.任务一：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。46 . _：space between two points or places47 . _：give confidence or hope to somebody任务二：同义句转换，每空一词。48 . Jay Chou has learned much from Kobes sports spirit.Jay Chou has learned _ from Kobes sports spirit.任务三：根据短文内容简答问题。49 . What does the song express?_(A)Happiness_is_for_everyone.In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study at your lessons，your parents are always (B)_ your life and your health；when you get success，your friends will congratulate you；when you do something wrong，people around you will help you correct(纠正) it.And when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them，you can find that happiness is always (C)_(在你周围)(D)Happiness_is_not_the_same_as_money_and_its_a_feeling_of_your_heart.When you are poor，you can also be very happy，because you have something else that you cant buy with money.When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances(机会) to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.(E)If_you_take_every_chance，you_can_be_a_happy_and_lucky_person.50 . 任务一：请将文中(A)句改为否定形式。_51 . 任务二：请在(B)处填入适当的英语短语使句子通顺，上下文连贯正确。_52 . 任务三：请将(C)处括号内汉语翻译成英语。_53 . 任务四：请将(D)处句子翻译成汉语。_54 . 任务五：请将(E)处画线句子改为含有so that引导的状语从句。_Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and art teacher who gave his son the first lesson in drawing. He won a prize “Science and Charity” for his first important painting when he was only fifteen. He studied in several cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know. When he was nineteen, he visited Paris.Paris was then the center of the world for artists. Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there. When he was twenty-three, Picasso moved there to live and lived in France for the rest of his life.When he was over ninety, this great painter still