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考点强化训练15八年级(下)Units910,一、完形填空(原创)Severalyearsago,IhadspentfivemonthsinanAfricancountry,Burkina.ThereweretwothingsIfoundterribleaboutthisplacetheheatandbeggars(乞丐).Afterarrivingbytaxi1myworkingplaceinBurkina,abeggarstolemybag.Thebaghadmypassport,money,camera,and2airlineticket.Iwasin3trouble.Inthefollowingweeks,Iguardedtherestofmythingsandregardedallthebeggarsas4.,AllIwantedwastoleavethis5place.Oneday,walkingthroughBurkinaastreets,Iwas6byanoldbeggarwoman.“Money!Money!”shecried.Ihadenoughof(受够了)the7andthebeggars.Ishouted8,“Abeggarstoleallmy9twoweeksago.Ihavenomoney10nowIcantgetoutofyourcountry.Icantgiveyouanything.”Thebeggarwomanlistenedcarefullyandthenshe11asshereachedintoherpocket.,“ThenIwillgiveyousomething,”shesmiledagain.12,sheplacedanold,darkbrown13inmyhand.Ilookedatitinshock.Itcouldnthelpmeanything,butforthiswoman,thecoin14ameal.Inthatmoment,Ifelt15formyself.IsawtheunexpectedbeautyofthepeopleofBurkinaFaso.Ihopenevertopartwiththecoinshegaveme.,()1.A.byB.onC.atD.among()2.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.A.deepB.slowC.hardD.direct()4.A.menB.mensC.thiefsD.thieves()5.A.terribleB.brightC.excitedD.certain()6.A.stoppedB.consideredC.laughedD.borrowed()7.A.taxiB.heatC.cameraD.air()8.A.blindlyB.angrilyC.wiselyD.hardly,CBADAABB,()9.A.hopeB.jobC.moneyD.passport()10.A.thenB.orC.butD.and()11.A.leftB.criedC.smiledD.warned()12.A.HoweverB.ThankfulC.KindlyD.Sadly()13.A.coinB.goalC.handD.ring()14.A.findsB.meansC.changesD.wastes()15.A.safeB.rightC.strangeD.sorry,CDCCABD,二、阅读理解WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(送)milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5yearoldboy,Icouldnttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger(硬币盒)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.,Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery.”andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.,Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldntfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.,Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmysonsfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.,()16.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.A.toshowhismagicalpowerB.topayforthedeliveryC.tosatisfyhiscuriosityD.topleasehismother()17.Whydidthemilkmanhavethekeytotheboyshouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.,C,D,C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.()18.Homemilkdeliverynolongerexists(存在)because.A.nobodywantstobeamilkmannowB.ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarketC.itsserviceisgettingpoorD.itisforbidden(禁止)bylaw,B,()19.Whentheauthorbroughtanoldmilkboxback,wecaninfer.A.hemissedthegoodolddaysB.hewantedtotellinterestingstoriesC.hemisseditforhismilkbottlesD.heplantedflowersinit,A,()20.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhenMilkArrivedontheDoorstepB.Mr.BasilleC.TheBestMilkmanD.AnOldMilkBox,A,三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。,21.Highspeedrailways,electricpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshoppingare“NewFourGreatInventions”.22.Itsforasixyearoldboytowritepoemssowell.23.Theyhavemorethan14000bookssincethelibrarywasbuiltlastmonth.24.Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreetheschool.,considered,unusual,collected,opposite,25.Itiswisetochecktheflighttimehaschangedbeforeyouleavefortheairport.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。(2018邵阳改编)ShaoyangisinthesouthwestofHunanProvince.It26.(包括)anareaof20876squarekilometersandhasa27.(人口)ofabout8.3million.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2500yearsand28.(仍然是)animportantcityinHunan.,whether,covers,population,remains,Thereislotsofbeautifulscenery(风景)alloverShaoyang.MountNanshanwithlargegreenhills,grasslandandclearwater29.(赢)highpraisefromTaoYuanming.MountLangshanhasdifferentkindsof30.(石头)anditspeaks(山峰)areinstrange31.(形状)anddifferent32.(尺寸).MountYunshaniswellknownforitsmysteriousfairyland.Huangsanghasawellkeptforestwith33.(不寻常)birdsandanimals,whichis34.(值得)avisit.,won,stones,shapes,sizes,unusual,worth,ManyfamouspeopleinChinesehistorysuchasWeiYuanandCaiElefttheirfootprintsinShaoyang.WeiYuanwasfamousforhisHaiguoTuzhi(海国图志)andCaiEwasbestknownforhisrolein35.(和打仗)againstYuanShikai.NowthetransportationinShaoyangisveryconvenient.WelcometoShaoyang.,fighting,四、语法填空(2018吉林改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。TheInuitpeopleofNorthAmericausedtobecalledEskimos.TheyarenownamedInuits36.means“thepeople”insteadofEskimos.Theirliveshavechangedalotin30years.,which,TheInuitpeopleusedtoliveinigloos(冰屋)inwinter,buttoday,manyofthemliveinhousesinsmalltowns.Theyusedtohuntseals(海豹).They37.(eat)themeatandmadeclothesfromthefur(皮毛).Manyofthemstillwearsealskinclothestoday38.theyareverywarm.Remember,theweatherisverycoldformany39.(month)oftheyear.,ate,because,months,MarianoTagalik,a65yearoldInuit,toldusalittleaboutherpastlife.“Ourwinteriglooswereverywarm.Wecookedinside,sosometimesitgottoohot.Itook40.mostofmyclotheswhenIwasinourigloo.Intheshortsummers,welivedinsealskintents,butIspentasmuchtimeaspossible41.(play)outside.”42.(move)overthesnow,Inuitpeopleworespecialsnowshoesontheir43.(foot).,off,playing,Tomove,feet,TodaymanyInuitsridesnowmobiles.ThesemachinescantravellongdistancesinashorttimeInthepast,ittookthemdaysorweeks44.(travel)thesamedistance.Inuitchildrenneverwenttoschool,andtheylearnedeverythingfromtheirparents.Now,likeallNorthAmericans,theygotoschoolforabouttenyears.Lifeisnotas45.(hard)asitusedtobe,butmanyoftheolderInuitshatemodernlifeandwanttogobacktotheolddays.,totravel,hard,五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,完成表格,每空一词。Lastyear,manyChinesecitieslikeChongqingandTaiyuanbegantotrytheirbesttodosomethingspecial.Itwascalled“givewayatthezebracrossing”.Thesecitiesaskdriverstostopwhentheyseepeoplewalkingthroughzebraroadcrossings,XinhuaNewAgencyreported.Iftheydont,theywillhavetopayafine(罚款)of100to500yuan.Theywillalsolosethreepointsontheirdriverslicenses.,Infact,thisisnotanewrule.ChinaaddedittotheRoadTrafficSafetyLawin2011.Whyhasitbecomemorepopularnow?Becausemanycitiesareworkinghardertocarryitout.Therearenowmorecamerasatzebracrossingsaswellasworkerswhocanexplaintheruletodrivers.Zebracrossingscanhelpkeeppeoplesafe.Butinthepastthreeyears,3898peoplehavelosttheirlivesin14000zebracrossingaccidentsinChina,reportedChinaDaily.,Mostoftheaccidentshappenedbecausedriverswouldntgivewaytopeopleonfoot.Withthisrule,peoplewillbesaferwhencrossingthestreet.However,notallpeoplewelcomeit,especiallydrivers.“Itseemsthatwecanbepunishedeasily.Whataboutthosewhorunaredlight?Whosefaultwillitbe?”somedriverscomplained.Therefore,enjoyingthepolitenessofdrivers,weshouldreturnoursbyfollowingthetrafficrulesandcrossingtheroadquicklyatthesametime.,added,when,thousands,against,necessary,六、书面表达(2018东营)在你的成长历程中,一定收到过礼物。有一件礼物不一定贵重,但是在你看来却非常珍贵。某英语杂志以“APreciousPresent(一件珍贵的礼物)”为题举办征文活动,请写一篇短文,跟大家分享。要点:1.这件礼物是什么?2.你为什么觉得它珍贵?,3.它背后有什么故事?要求:1.100词左右;2.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。APreciousPresent,Thetitle“APreciousPresent”remindsmeofquiteafewgiftsIvegot.Yet,thefirstcometomymindisthebook,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.,Onmytenthbirthday,myfathergaveittomeasagift.BecauseIdidntlikereading,Iputitonthebookshelf.Oneboringday,Ipickeditupandlookedthroughit.Unexpectedly,thestoryinterestedmegreatly.Ifoundpleasureinreadingbooks.Fromthenon,Ibecamefascinatedinreading.Thoughthebookisnotvaluable,itsprecious.Illregarditasatreasureforever.,
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