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考点强化训练15八年级(下)Units910,一、完形填空(原创)Severalyearsago，IhadspentfivemonthsinanAfricancountry，Burkina.ThereweretwothingsIfoundterribleaboutthisplacetheheatandbeggars(乞丐).Afterarrivingbytaxi1myworkingplaceinBurkina，abeggarstolemybag.Thebaghadmypassport，money，camera，and2airlineticket.Iwasin3trouble.Inthefollowingweeks，Iguardedtherestofmythingsandregardedallthebeggarsas4.,AllIwantedwastoleavethis5place.Oneday，walkingthroughBurkinaastreets，Iwas6byanoldbeggarwoman.“Money！Money！”shecried.Ihadenoughof(受够了)the7andthebeggars.Ishouted8，“Abeggarstoleallmy9twoweeksago.Ihavenomoney10nowIcantgetoutofyourcountry.Icantgiveyouanything.”Thebeggarwomanlistenedcarefullyandthenshe11asshereachedintoherpocket.,“ThenIwillgiveyousomething，”shesmiledagain.12，sheplacedanold，darkbrown13inmyhand.Ilookedatitinshock.Itcouldnthelpmeanything，butforthiswoman，thecoin14ameal.Inthatmoment，Ifelt15formyself.IsawtheunexpectedbeautyofthepeopleofBurkinaFaso.Ihopenevertopartwiththecoinshegaveme.,()1.A.byB.onC.atD.among()2.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.A.deepB.slowC.hardD.direct()4.A.menB.mensC.thiefsD.thieves()5.A.terribleB.brightC.excitedD.certain()6.A.stoppedB.consideredC.laughedD.borrowed()7.A.taxiB.heatC.cameraD.air()8.A.blindlyB.angrilyC.wiselyD.hardly,CBADAABB,()9.A.hopeB.jobC.moneyD.passport()10.A.thenB.orC.butD.and()11.A.leftB.criedC.smiledD.warned()12.A.HoweverB.ThankfulC.KindlyD.Sadly()13.A.coinB.goalC.handD.ring()14.A.findsB.meansC.changesD.wastes()15.A.safeB.rightC.strangeD.sorry,CDCCABD,二、阅读理解WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s，wehadamilkmandelivering(送)milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5yearoldboy，Icouldnttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger(硬币盒)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.,Ofcourse，hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese，eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder，mymotherwouldpenanote“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery.”andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen，thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.,Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse，forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors，sothatthemilkwouldntfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable，havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk，thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.,Besides，milkisforsaleeverywhere，anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently，anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmysonsfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood，andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.,()16.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.A.toshowhismagicalpowerB.topayforthedeliveryC.tosatisfyhiscuriosityD.topleasehismother()17.Whydidthemilkmanhavethekeytotheboyshouse？A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.,C,D,C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.()18.Homemilkdeliverynolongerexists(存在)because.A.nobodywantstobeamilkmannowB.ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarketC.itsserviceisgettingpoorD.itisforbidden(禁止)bylaw,B,()19.Whentheauthorbroughtanoldmilkboxback，wecaninfer.A.hemissedthegoodolddaysB.hewantedtotellinterestingstoriesC.hemisseditforhismilkbottlesD.heplantedflowersinit,A,()20.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage？A.WhenMilkArrivedontheDoorstepB.Mr.BasilleC.TheBestMilkmanD.AnOldMilkBox,A,三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。,21.Highspeedrailways，electricpayments，sharedbicyclesandonlineshoppingare“NewFourGreatInventions”.22.Itsforasixyearoldboytowritepoemssowell.23.Theyhavemorethan14000bookssincethelibrarywasbuiltlastmonth.24.Inmyhometown，therewasabigoldtreetheschool.,considered,unusual,collected,opposite,25.Itiswisetochecktheflighttimehaschangedbeforeyouleavefortheairport.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。(2018邵阳改编)ShaoyangisinthesouthwestofHunanProvince.It26.(包括)anareaof20876squarekilometersandhasa27.(人口)ofabout8.3million.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2500yearsand28.(仍然是)animportantcityinHunan.,whether,covers,population,remains,Thereislotsofbeautifulscenery(风景)alloverShaoyang.MountNanshanwithlargegreenhills，grasslandandclearwater29.(赢)highpraisefromTaoYuanming.MountLangshanhasdifferentkindsof30.(石头)anditspeaks(山峰)areinstrange31.(形状)anddifferent32.(尺寸).MountYunshaniswellknownforitsmysteriousfairyland.Huangsanghasawellkeptforestwith33.(不寻常)birdsandanimals，whichis34.(值得)avisit.,won,stones,shapes,sizes,unusual,worth,ManyfamouspeopleinChinesehistorysuchasWeiYuanandCaiElefttheirfootprintsinShaoyang.WeiYuanwasfamousforhisHaiguoTuzhi(海国图志)andCaiEwasbestknownforhisrolein35.(和打仗)againstYuanShikai.NowthetransportationinShaoyangisveryconvenient.WelcometoShaoyang.,fighting,四、语法填空(2018吉林改编)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。TheInuitpeopleofNorthAmericausedtobecalledEskimos.TheyarenownamedInuits36.means“thepeople”insteadofEskimos.Theirliveshavechangedalotin30years.,which,TheInuitpeopleusedtoliveinigloos(冰屋)inwinter，buttoday，manyofthemliveinhousesinsmalltowns.Theyusedtohuntseals(海豹).They37.(eat)themeatandmadeclothesfromthefur(皮毛).Manyofthemstillwearsealskinclothestoday38.theyareverywarm.Remember，theweatherisverycoldformany39.(month)oftheyear.,ate,because,months,MarianoTagalik，a65yearoldInuit，toldusalittleaboutherpastlife.“Ourwinteriglooswereverywarm.Wecookedinside，sosometimesitgottoohot.Itook40.mostofmyclotheswhenIwasinourigloo.Intheshortsummers，welivedinsealskintents，butIspentasmuchtimeaspossible41.(play)outside.”42.(move)overthesnow，Inuitpeopleworespecialsnowshoesontheir43.(foot).,off,playing,Tomove,feet,TodaymanyInuitsridesnowmobiles.ThesemachinescantravellongdistancesinashorttimeInthepast，ittookthemdaysorweeks44.(travel)thesamedistance.Inuitchildrenneverwenttoschool，andtheylearnedeverythingfromtheirparents.Now，likeallNorthAmericans，theygotoschoolforabouttenyears.Lifeisnotas45.(hard)asitusedtobe，butmanyoftheolderInuitshatemodernlifeandwanttogobacktotheolddays.,totravel,hard,五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成表格，每空一词。Lastyear，manyChinesecitieslikeChongqingandTaiyuanbegantotrytheirbesttodosomethingspecial.Itwascalled“givewayatthezebracrossing”.Thesecitiesaskdriverstostopwhentheyseepeoplewalkingthroughzebraroadcrossings，XinhuaNewAgencyreported.Iftheydont，theywillhavetopayafine(罚款)of100to500yuan.Theywillalsolosethreepointsontheirdriverslicenses.,Infact，thisisnotanewrule.ChinaaddedittotheRoadTrafficSafetyLawin2011.Whyhasitbecomemorepopularnow？Becausemanycitiesareworkinghardertocarryitout.Therearenowmorecamerasatzebracrossingsaswellasworkerswhocanexplaintheruletodrivers.Zebracrossingscanhelpkeeppeoplesafe.Butinthepastthreeyears,3898peoplehavelosttheirlivesin14000zebracrossingaccidentsinChina，reportedChinaDaily.,Mostoftheaccidentshappenedbecausedriverswouldntgivewaytopeopleonfoot.Withthisrule，peoplewillbesaferwhencrossingthestreet.However，notallpeoplewelcomeit，especiallydrivers.“Itseemsthatwecanbepunishedeasily.Whataboutthosewhorunaredlight？Whosefaultwillitbe？”somedriverscomplained.Therefore，enjoyingthepolitenessofdrivers，weshouldreturnoursbyfollowingthetrafficrulesandcrossingtheroadquicklyatthesametime.,added,when,thousands,against,necessary,六、书面表达(2018东营)在你的成长历程中，一定收到过礼物。有一件礼物不一定贵重，但是在你看来却非常珍贵。某英语杂志以“APreciousPresent(一件珍贵的礼物)”为题举办征文活动，请写一篇短文，跟大家分享。要点：1.这件礼物是什么？2.你为什么觉得它珍贵？,3.它背后有什么故事？要求：1.100词左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。APreciousPresent,Thetitle“APreciousPresent”remindsmeofquiteafewgiftsIvegot.Yet，thefirstcometomymindisthebook，TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.,Onmytenthbirthday，myfathergaveittomeasagift.BecauseIdidntlikereading，Iputitonthebookshelf.Oneboringday，Ipickeditupandlookedthroughit.Unexpectedly，thestoryinterestedmegreatly.Ifoundpleasureinreadingbooks.Fromthenon，Ibecamefascinatedinreading.Thoughthebookisnotvaluable，itsprecious.Illregarditasatreasureforever.,
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