长沙市2020版中考一模英语试题B卷-1

长沙市2020版中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Dont move the desk _ your teacher allows you.AifBsinceCbecauseDunless2 . Look! _ are on the bed.ATwo pair of trousersBA red sweaterCTwo pairs of trousersDA skirt3 . Would you like _ to drink?No, thanks.AeverythingBanythingCsomething4 . The math problem isnt difficult, and most of the students can work it out _.AhardlyBeasilyCsimplyDimpossibly5 . Whats the date today?Its_.AnineBMondayCAugust 25D11:006 . My teacher often gets to school_7:00 in the morning. Its so early.AonBatCin7 . Have a nice day! _AYou are good.BThank you.CIm OK.DNice to meet you.8 . How was the chess competition last week, Jack？Bad luck! David beat（打败）me and _ first place.AsharedBboughtCwonDbroke9 . How is Helen in her new school?goes well. She is satisfied with her new school life.ANothingBAnythingCSomethingDEverything10 . Thats a nice toy. Could you tell me _?I made it with my uncles help.Ahow did you like itBhow you made itCwho did you make it forDwho you made it for二、补全短文7选5American and British people both speak English of courseBut sometimes it does not seem like the same languageIn fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English11 . Often, Americans dont say each word separatelyThey say several words togetherAmericans may say “I dunno” instead of “I dont know”Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speechThey usually say all the words and keep them separateSound is not only the difference between British English and American EnglishWords sometimes have different meanings too12 . Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries13 . In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”In America, you “give them a call”There are also some differences in grammarFor example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a questionThey say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb14 . Most languages are like thisLanguages change over timeWhen people live in separate places, the languages change in different waysThis is what has happened to English15 . Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of FranceAEnglish is widely used in China BIt can also happen to other languages, such as FrenchCFor example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.DThey say “Have you a storybook?”E. English in these two counties is different only in sound.F. First of all, they sound very differentG. Many expressions are also different in the two countries三、完型填空It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, _newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see _ do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful _ she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a newspaper interviewed（采访）her and asked _ she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite _. Keep your mind active，take an interest in the world _ you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as _ as you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to _.I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at _ tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to _ the ladys example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.16 . AlookBreadCseeDwatch17 . AherBhimCotherDothers18 . AthanBsinceCthoughDbecause19 . AwhatBwhyCwhoDhow20 . AearlyBdearCeasyDlate21 . AunderBaroundCaboveDbetween22 . AsoonBbusilyChardlyDoften23 . AplaceBsongCschoolDdance24 . AbuyingBlosingCsendingDplaying25 . AfollowBgiveCmakeDbring四、阅读单选Movie NightPlace: School Hall Day: FridayTime: 8:00 p. m. -10:00 p. m. Movie: The Four（四大名捕）Stars(主演): Deng Chao, Liu YifeiSchool Art Festival（艺术节）Do you want to watch different kinds of programs(节目)？Come to the Art Festival in the school hall. You can come with your parents and friends.From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Saturday.School LibraryDo you have old books, newspapers or magazines(杂志)？Just bring them to the library.Office time: 8:30 a. m. -5:00 p. m.every weekday.Basketball GameAttention, please! There is abas- ketball game between our school and No. 3 High School in the gym at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow. Please come and watch it.根据以上四则海报，选择正确答案。26 . We can _ on Friday night.Asee a movieBwatch a basketball gameCgive books to the libraryDcome to the Art Festival27 . If we want to watch different programs, we may go to the school hall _.Aon FridayBon SaturdayCtomorrow afternoonDon weekdays28 . There is a basketball game between_and _at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow.Aour school; No. 1 High schoolBNo. 1 High school; No. 3 High schoolCour school; No. 3 High schoolDour school; No. 3 Middle school29 . We can give old books to the library _.Aat nine a.m. on SundayBat six p.m. on MondayCat 10:00 p.m. on FridayDat 11:00 a.m. on Friday30 . Which of the following is NOT true?AThe basketball game is between our school and No. 2 High School.BWe can go to the movies at 7:30 p. m. on Friday.COur friends can come to the Art Festival with us.DOn Monday, we can give old newspapers and magazines to the library.Dancing ClubFor kids between 6-10Every Saturday and Sunday 8:30-11:30 a.m.28 Shaoshan RoadTwenty yuan for a weekMusic ,dancing and lots more31 . _can join the club.AYoung ChildrenBAll peopleCOnly old peopleDonly girls32 . The club opens_.Aon SaturdayBat weekdaysCat weekendsD20 hours a week33 . The club costs 20 yuan_.Afor an hourBEach timeCfor a dayDfor a weekWe can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it. “The Ten-thousand-Li. Great Wall.” Its in fact (事实) more than 6,000 kilometers long. Its 4-5 meters wide. In most places, five houses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you cant help wondering (疑惑) how the Chinese people were able to build (建造) such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine (机器), it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then, Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up (连起来). He thought that could keep the enemy (敌人) out of the country.Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.34 . The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _.AChinaBEurope（欧洲）Cthe worldDAsia (亚洲)35 . How long is the Great Wall ?AIts less than six hundred kilometers.BIts more than six million kilometers.CIts six thousand kilometers.DIts over six thousand kilometers.36 . It took _ men _ years old to build the Great Wall.Amillions, millionsBhundreds of, hundreds ofCmillions of, hundredsDhundreds of, millions of37 . The Great Wall was built _.Aby people all over the worldBwithout any modern machinesCwith some other countries helpDby all Chinese Kings.Reading is a good thing. But perhaps you cant decide what to read. Here is some advice for you.Try something new.Ask a friend or a librarian; he/she may help you find a new book.Look around with the librarian.Ask questions. Feel free to take a book from the shelves and read the summary（摘要）. If it sounds like a book you might like, then check it out. You can always give it back if you dont like it.Do some Internet research on the book.Try to find a site where people leave us the ending so you wont know what will happen.Look for best-seller lists, and lists of award winners.You can find many of these items online, or a librarian can help you find them.Ask your friends for advice.Most people find new books because their friends told them to read them. Youll be surprised at what your friends know.Make a list.Write down books that sound interesting whenever you hear about them. Then take the list with you to the library the next time you go.Warning.You should protect the books.38 . If you are alone in the library, you can find what to read with the help of_.Aa friendBa librarianCthe InternetDadvertisements39 . All the following are tips for picking a book except _.Alooking for best-seller listsBsurfing the InternetCoften listening to musicDasking a friend40 . Whats the main purpose of the author?ATell the reader reading is good.BTell the reader how to read without looking up the words in a dictionary.CTell the reader how to read fast.DTell the reader how to pick a perfect book.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。41 . My Chinese book is on your desk, Mike. Pleasep_it to me.Here you are.42 . Last weekend Lily didnt go to the music club to practice the piano.N_did I. I stayed at home and looked after my sick brother.43 . Do you love orh_this kind of movie?44 . I cant find my pen. Can Ib_yours?Certainly. Here it is.45 . There are fivef_on each hand.六、回答问题Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesnt only happen in the US. People in other countries like it, too.People love the idea of spending the day with friends all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival. Between 1935 and 1997, Friendship Day didnt have a symbol, like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the worlds Ambassador(大使) of Friendship.Except the celebration activities such as exchanging cards, flowers and gifts, some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the most important idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.46 . When is Friendship Day? _47 . Did Friendship Day have a symbol? _48 . What do people do to celebrate Friendship Day according to the passage?_49 . Is it necessary to have a festival called Friendship day? Why or why not? _七、汉译英：整句. 翻译句子50 . 我正要离开，这时有人敲门。_51 . 直到你告诉我有关他的事，我才知道他已经去世了。_52 . 他经常告诉我们在他做作业的时候不要打扰他。_53 . 上个星期他告诉我，他将回美国度假。_54 . 火车已经到站了，你最好抓紧点。_55 . 他完成家庭作业了吗？不知道。不过我知道他昨晚做了。_56 . 我想知道是否有人看见了我的iPad。_57 . 去年夏天，尽管天很热，但是工人们仍然在大桥上工作着。_八、材料作文58 . 书面表达有一天，你的朋友（Dale）到你家作客，你向他介绍你家庭成员。用下面提示的单词，注意单复数形式。（mother, father, aunt, uncle, grandparents, sisters, brothers）_第 11 页 共 11 页