辽宁省2019年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题（I）卷

辽宁省2019年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Wow, the pair of shoes looks pretty. Can I try _ on ?OK. Look, they fits you so well. Why not take _?Athem , itBit, one pairCthem, one pairDit, it2 . Would you like to go shopping with me today?_, I have to look after my sick mother.AYes, I doBIm afraid I cantCSureDNever mind3 . Doctor, I am afraid I am getting fat these days. _ slim, you should change your diet and lifestyle.AKeepingBKeepsCKeepDTo keep4 . The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in _ the open window, making us feel in good mood(心情).AonBwithCthroughDacross5 . Mr Johnson asked you to jion the meeting this afternoon. Dont forget it! Ok, I_.AwontBdontCwillDdo6 . The boy _ a shirt and looks modern. The girl _ a blouse looks beautiful.Ain; wearsBwears; inCwears; is inDis in; is in7 . Did you seein the classroom? No,was there.Asomeone, no oneBsomeone , noneCanyone, everyoneDanyone, no one8 . Mrs Biggs _the meeting this morning.Do you know why?Yes.She went to Shanghai on business the day before yesterday and she wont be back until tomorrow.AheldBattendedCmissedDjoined9 . A bird flew into the kitchenthe widow.AacrossBaboveCthroughDunder10 . Usually kids thoughts are different _ those of their parents, so its difficult for them to agree with each other.AwithBatCfromDof11 . -How many boys _ in your group?-Four.Aare thereBis thereCthere areDthere is12 . Most children expect Father Christmas _ them the gift as they wish.AgiveBto giveCgaveDgiving13 . When _you return the magazine? Three days_. Awill; agoBdid; agoCwill; moreDdid; before14 . Would you mind _ the room?OK. Ill do it right away.AcleanBcleaningCcleanedDto clean15 . She was seen _ into the room.Ato comeBcomeCcameDcomes16 . Luckily we have found new waysuse energythe sun, wind and water.Aof; toBto; fromCto; ofDto; to17 . Finally, Zhang Bichen won the Award for the Best Singer because of her nice .AnoiseBsoundCshoutDvoice18 . -Do you know _ man standing under the tree?-Yes, he is _ popular singer in China.Aa; aBa; theCthe; aDthe; the19 . 一I passed my driving test yesterday.一Did you? AForget it!BCongratulations!CThanks.DDont worry.20 . We would like_some food and drinks because well invite some friends_to our party.Abuying; to comeBto buy; comeCbuying; comeDto buy; to come21 . Thissweateristooforme.Ineedaone.Aold,bigBbig,smallClong,newDgood,small22 . The old lady lives _ in a big house because she has no children.AlonelyBhappilyCaloneDmainly23 . It takes us several weeks _ the task.AcompleteBcompletelyCto completeDcompleting24 . My daughters drawing class is _ 4 oclock _ Saturday afternoon.Aat; onBon; onCat; inDon; in25 . - Did Qingdao show _ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会)?- Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.Asomething specialBanything specialCspecial somethingDspecial anything二、完型填空Our 4-year-old heros story started this past February. Austin and his father were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies. “I told him that the baby pandas would be homeless for a while,” his father says, “Austin didnt know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to know more.”Seeing this as a_ moment, Austins father took him to a local shelter (避难所) that provides housing, food, and other services for homeless men. They saw some homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them_?” Then Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a sandwich and_ out the food himself. Seeing what their presence (出现) meant to the homeless, Austin and his father returned the next week. After they came back every week for five weeks, word of Austins acts of kindness_ through social media. Burger King jumped aboard, agreeing to give $1,000 a month for a year. Soon, other shelters began inviting Austin to come and give out food in other poor areas. But Austin isnt just filling bellies ( 胃 ). He is_ the lives of those he meets. The respect Austin gave to 41-year-old Raymont touched the man. He shared with Austins father just how grateful he was to be treated so_by a four-year-old stranger. Austins father helped Raymont to get a drivers license, which helped Raymont get a job. And he was finally able to have his own apartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took the time to care.Austins love for the homeless has now become his familys_. Austins mother founded an organization to fight homelessness. Austins father left his job to oversee public relations for the organization. The couple plan to build their own shelter, which would_ medical and mental health care.As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his love. “It makes me feel like Im saving the day.”26 . AlikeableBmoveableCteachableDreadable27 . AshoutBsmileCcryDtalk28 . AfoundBputChandedDsold29 . AgotBbrokeCspreadDrun30 . AcreatingBprotectingCcontrollingDimproving31 . AsimplyBproudlyChopefullyDthoughtfully32 . AfeelingBcallingCgreetingDgathering33 . AofferBaffectCtestDreduce三、阅读单选Mr. Black is short-sighted but he doesnt wear glasses, because he thinks it is not cool to wear glasses.Its Saturday and its fine today. Mr. Black wants to take a walk. He puts on his black hat, takes his yellow bag and then goes out of his house. He walks on the street and looks around. The sun is shining and the birds are singing in the tree. Mr. Black feels very happy. Suddenly, a strong wind blows away his hat. “oh, my hat!” Mr. Black begins to run after it. He runs and the hat “runs”, too. Mr. Black feels surprised. An old man shouts at him from a window.“Hey! What are you doing?”“Running after my hat!”“Your hat? You are running my black cat.”34 . Mr. Black doesnt wear glasses because _Ahe has no glassesBhe lost his glassesChe doesnt like to wear themDhe doesnt need to wear them35 . What does the underlined (下划线)words mean?A带来B吹走C远离D紧跟36 . Mr. Black runs on the street because _.Ahe wants to get his hatBhe wants to get a catCan old man runs after himDhe wants to do some sports37 . The best title(标题) for the passage is _.AAn old manBA strong windCRunning after a catDCat or hatMany years ago， there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first son went in winter， the second in spring，the third in summer， and the youngest son in autumn.When the sons came back， the old man asked them to say what they had seen. The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds(花蕾) and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. They looked so beautiful， and it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The youngest son said that the tree was bowed（弯） down with heavy fruits. It was full of life and fulfillment(收获).The man explained that all of his sons were right， but each of them had seen just one season of the tree. He told them that they couldnt judge a tree or a person by only one season. If you give up when its winter， you will miss the hope of your spring， the beauty of your summer， and the fulfillment of your autumn. said the old man.It is true that we shouldnt let the hard season break the happiness of the other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.38 . In which season did the fourth son go and look at a pear tree?ASpring .BSummer.CAutumn.DWinter.39 . Which son thought the tree was ugly?AThe first one.BThe second one.CThe third one.DThe fourth one.40 . Which of the following is true?AThe old man just played a joke on his sons.BThe four sons all liked the tree.CThe third son said the tree was beautiful.DThe pear tree was near his home.41 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AEvery tree has four seasons.BFathers love is great.CDont judge a life by one difficult time.DLife is different for everyone.42 . What do you think of the old man?ASelfish.BSilly.CFair.DWise.Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job holders. Career women are healthier than housewives.Why is work good for health? It is because work keep people busy, away from lone-liness(孤独). Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest people are those who are busy .Many high achievers who love their careers feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities. They find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss(丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It affects mans spirit and it will cause more illnesses.Besides, work gives one a sense of hope and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status(地位) in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow. They are very happy.From the above. we can come to a conclusion: the more you work. the happier and healtier you will be.43 . How will people feel when they have nothing to do according to the passage?ARelaxed and excited.BHappy but bored.CWorried and unhappy.DRelaxed but unhappy.44 . Who are the real happiest people?AThose who are rich.BThose who are friendly.CThose who are famous.DThose who are busy.45 . What does the underlined word “It” in the passage refer to?AThe loss of happiness.BThe loss of work.CThe loss of energy.DThe loss of health.46 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AIf you are happy, you will have more work to do.BIf you are healthy. You will have more work to doCThe more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.DThe more work you do, the more money you will have.四、句型转换按要求完成下列各题47 . They arrive at school at 7:00 every day. (改为同义句)They _ school at 7：00 every day.48 . He is looking_for_his_lost_pen. (对画线部分提问)_ he _ ?49 . Maybe Lucy is in the library. (改为同义句)Lucy _ in the library.50 . I think you can find a new planet. (改为否定句)I _ you _ find a new planet.51 . They will choose a double room to live in. (改为一般疑问句) _ they _ a double room to live in?五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。52 . Choose _（明智地）before you make a decision.53 . The humans _（大脑）are cleverer than the animals.54 . Everyone has the _（能力）to learn well.55 . He is a _（天生的）runner.56 . Youd better pay more _（注意）to your schoolwork.六、单词填空缺词填空。Care for Our ParentsOur dear parents, We love you. You love us more than a57 . else in the world. As your children, how should we care for you? You have tried to o58 . the best life and education to us, so you are very tired and have too much pressure. To keep h59 . , you should do more exercise. You shouldnt s60 . up so that you can get e61 . sleep. You should also eat healthy food. Learning to care for our parents is what we should do. F62 . , we should respect them and communicate with them. We should get a63 . well with them. Then they may feel happy. Second, we should help them do h64 . as much as possible around the house. Third, they often e65 . us to study hard and we should do so. Finally, we had better take good care of o66 . and try not to make them worry about us. If so, our parents will have a good time with us every day.七、填空The car was invented just a hundred years ago. You may know all kinds of the cars names, but many people don t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented by an American. His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family. He was the oldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents（美分）a week. In the evening he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. He wished to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named horseless carriage. He worked hard and in April, 1893, the horseless carriage（无马马车）was invented at last. It was the first car. So Henry Ford was really the inventor of the first car in the world.The67 . of the First Car in the WorldWhat his name wasHenry FordWhen he invented the first carAbout a68 . agoWhat he showed 69 . inWatches and machinesHow he made a living when he was a boyWorking in a machine shop for two dollars and finy cents a weekRepairing watches in the evening for one 70 . dollar a weekWhat he named his 71 . carHorseless carriage第 11 页 共 11 页