重庆市2019年八年级下学期期末英语试题C卷

重庆市2019年八年级下学期期末英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The new museum is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and _ by more than one hundred people every day.AvisitsBvisitedCis visitedDwas visited2 . Can you tell me where to spend your winter holiday?Im not sure. Wego to Yangzhou.AmustBshouldCmayDneed3 . Ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy.AhugeBwonderfulCwide4 . Well put the article(文章)the next months newspaper and television.Ain; onBon; inCin; in5 . I dont know to use this machine.It doesnt matter. Here is the instruction.AwhenBhowCwhereDwhat6 . Its not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. Wed better _ and come up with a new way as soon as possible.Astay upBgive upCcalm downDlook down7 . The cake _ into ten pieces so that everybody can taste it.AdividesBwill divideCis dividingDwill be divided8 . _ good advice you offered us on how to improve our English just now!AWhat aBHowCHow aDWhat9 . There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday.Aat; byBin; byCon; inDin; on10 . I often share my happiness _my classmates.AforBtoCwithDon11 . I got _ email from my friend.AaBanCtheD/12 . Mom, what should I do if l am in hot water during my educational exchange in Britain?You may turn to your teachers or host family for help.Aam having a bathBget into troubleCfeel thirsty13 . Modern technology is developing so quickly! I agree with you. With the _of the robot, people will have more free time to relax.AsituationBinstructionCconditionDinvention14 . -_ ? -She is thin and has long hair.AWhat does your sister look like?BWhat does your sister like?CWhat is your sister look like?15 . Be _. This is an important meeting.Im sorry.AstrictBseriousCslowDsmart二、完型填空Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had _ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very_ . Mr. King lived next to him. He knew it and lent some _ to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _all his lessons. When he finished middle school, Mr King introduced him to his friend in the town, _ he began to work.Once Mr. King was hurt _ in an accident. He was dying and he asked Charlie to take care of his _, Sharon. The young man agreed and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make_ happy. He often bought delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked _ for her. So she became very fat. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart and she had to go to _ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her _ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid _ the doctors words , so she wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the paper on the table and _. When she came back home that afternoon, she found many kinds of _ : meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _ there. When he saw her, he said happily, “I bought all the food you like, dear!”16 . AnoBsomeCmuchDenough17 . AhappyBsadCangryDpleased18 . AmoneyBfruitCfoodDtrees19 . Adidnt likeBdid well inCwas poor atDwas bad at20 . AandBorCbutDbecause21 . AbadBeasilyCseriousDseriously22 . AsonBdaughterCfatherDmother23 . AsheBhimCherDme24 . Aa littleBa fewClittleDa lot25 . ArestBsleepCworkDhospital26 . AtoBwouldCnot toDdidnt27 . Ato rememberBto forgetCof rememberDof forget28 . AsleptBwent outCcookedDate29 . AfoodBdrinksCfruitsDbread30 . AreadingBseeingCcookingDwriting三、阅读单选There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.Turn off the lights and TV sets when you leave the room. This can save a lot of electricity.Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.Use both sides of paper.Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth. You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.31 . From the above, we know that this is_.Aa signBa proposal (倡议书)Can advertisementDa notice32 . The writer tells us _.Ato throw rubbish in to a dustbinBto pour dirty water into the riversCto save waterDwe cant do these things until Earth Day33 . We can _to save paper.Ause a paper cupBuse both sides of paperCgive old books to a libraryDpick up waste paper at a school34 . Which of the following is wrong according to the writer?ATurn off the lights when leaving the room.BClose the doors and windows in winter.CUse a paper cup when brushing your teeth.DGive your old clothes to the poor children.35 . Whats the best title of the passage?AProtect the EarthBSave Water and ElectricityCMake Better Use of Old ThingsDSave MoneyPauls brother bought him a new car as a Christmas presentOn Christmas Day Paul saw a boy walking around his new car，admiring(欣赏)it“Is this your car。Sir?”he asked“Yes，”Paul said，“My brother gave it to me for Christmas”The boy was surprised“You mean your brother just gave it to you? Boy，I wish”Paul knew what he was going to wish fora brother who would buy him a carBut the boy surprised Paul“I wish that I could be a brother like that，”he saidSurprised，Paul asked the boy to go for a ride in the new carAfter a short ride，the boy said，“Would you mind driving to my house?”Paul thought the boy wanted to show the car to his neighboursBut Paul was wrong，againThe boy ran up the steps of his houseSoon he came back carrying his crippled(残疾的)little brotherHe pointed to the car“Look!”he said to the little boy，“His brother gave him that car for ChristmasSome day Im going to give you one just like it!”Paul got out and lifted the little boy into his carThe older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them went on a wonderful holiday rideThat Christmas，Paul learned how good it felt to give36 . When the boy saw the car，he wished that_Ahe could buy a car for himselfBhe could buy a car for his brotherChe had a brother to buy him a carDhe could have a ride in the car37 . What does the underlined word“neighbour s”mean in Chinese?A朋友B同学C亲戚D邻居38 . Which of the following is true?AThe boy loved his brother very muchBThe boys brother was interested in carsCThe boy was sad that he couldnt buy a carDPaul took the brothers out for a holiday in his car（FOR SALE）Sunshine ApartmentSeaviewDiamond House$98,000$132,000$110,000Built in 1967Built in 1984Built in 1997bedroom, living roomkitchen, 2 bathrooms3 bedrooms, 2 bathroomskitchen, 2 dining rooms2 bedrooms, kitchen,bathroom, living rooma small garagea big beautiful gardena garden and a garage9 km from the city center23 km from the city centerin the city center39 . Diamond House was built _.Anearly twenty years agoBhundreds of years agoCin 1984Dabout ten years ago40 . Seaview is _ more expensive than Sunshine Apartment.Athirty-four thousand dollarsBtwelve thousand dollarsCfive thousand dollarsDtwenty-two thousand dollars41 . Which of the following is true？ASeaview has got 3 bedrooms and two kitchens.BDiamond House has got a garden and a garage.CDiamond House is cheaper than Sunshine Apartment.DSunshine Apartment has got a small garden.42 . If you like doing shopping in the city center every day， youd better buy _.ASeaviewBSunshine ApartmentCDiamond HouseDNone of them43 . Where can you probably read this passage？AIn a nature magazineBIn a storybookCIn the business newspaper.DIn a science book.Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt clean her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.44 . The writer tells us that the woman _.Alived in a large city next to the city where the writer livedBwas her friend for a long timeCalways had afternoon tea with herDoften sewed and read45 . Several months later, the writer noticed that _.Athe woman moved awayBthe woman wasnt good at cleaning her windowCthe womans window was dirtyDeverything in the womans room looked terrible46 . Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe writers building was far away from the womans.BThe writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.CThe writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.DThe writer decided not to judge others since then.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空47 . We all realize the_(重要性) of education.48 . Its said that our teacher will get_(结婚) next month.49 . To our_(惊讶)，the paper factory is still pouring polluted water into the Huai River.50 . _(辛运地是)，I bought the last ticket for the World Cup.51 . The boy is so young that he couldnt look after_(他自己)。五、单词填空One day Tom took the silver（银白色）paper from some sweets. He railed（滚动）it into a small ball, and pushed it into his nose simply for pleasure, but he could not get it out again. A week l_ it was still in his nose. Toms nose began to h_bad smell, and this made his mother very w_. A neighbour of hers took them to ask for advice from o_ persons, but Tom didnt believe there. So his mother took him to the hospital, and the doctor there said he must have an operation so as to get the paper ball o_. The next morning, Tom was going to the hospital on Jacksons bike. In Jacksons house, Tom net an old woman named Sophia. She called Tom to her, and asked him to let her t_ a look in his nose. Yes, it is still there, aid Sophia. But don worry. It will be out soon. As she spoke, she put a little black pepper（胡椒粉）into his nose. Tom gave at t_ sneeze（喷嚏）, and with it flew（流）out the paper ball. So Tom didnt have to go to the hospital for an operation.52 . _53 . _54 . _55 . _56 . _57 . _58 . _六、填空任务型阅读We have always been interested in the Moon. 2,000 years ago people already knew it circles around the Earth and it is in different places in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the Moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the Moon more clearly, their ideas began to change. They could see that there were lots of rocks on the surface of the Moon. Most scientists thought Moon rocks would be different from the rocks on the Earth.In 1969, Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the Moon and the Earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas came out according to the new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the Moon was once part of the Earth. They believe about 4 million years ago, something of the same size as Mars hit the Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around the Earth. These rocks slowly joined together and finally became the Moon.In the future, our ideas about the Moon may change again. However, we will still be interested in the Moon.Scientists ideas about the Moon2.000 years agoPeople already knew the Moon moves around the Earth and 59 . in different places in the sky at different times of the year.People watched the Moon carefully to60 . about it.When scientists could use telescopesThey61 . lots of rocks on the surface of the Moon.They believed there would be62 . between Moon rocks and the rocks on the Earth.In 1969Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth for 63 . .Scientists found that except for64 . , the Moon and the Earth were made of the same things.NowMost scientists think that the Moon was once part of the 65 . .Its 66 . that 4 million years ago, something hit the Earth and billions of rocks were sent into space. Then the rocks slowly joined together and finally the Moon67 . .In the future68 . may take place in peoples mind about the Moon again.七、汉译英：整句. 翻译句子69 . 他从小就对飞行感兴趣。_70 . 他缩短了飞行，并成功地将飞船降落在西太平洋。_71 . 当他返回时，整个世界都在等待向他打招呼。_72 . 去一个不熟悉的地方，汤姆真的很勇敢。_73 . 景海鹏说，他很幸运被选为宇航员。_八、材料作文74 . 书面表达期末考试即将到来,同学们期盼已久的寒假就要到了。你心目中理想的假期是怎样的呢?请参考下列图片, 以“A Perfect Holiday”为题, 写一篇 70 个词左右的短文。do homework read go sightseeing in Sanya swimhelp do houseworkA Perfect Holiday第 13 页 共 13 页