英语七年级上册Unit 3 单元测试题

英语七年级上册Unit 3 单元测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The mountain isnt very high. So we have no difficulty _ up.AclimbedBto climbCclimbing2 . _of the land in that area _covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifths; isBTwo fifth; areCTwo fifth; is3 . There a concert on Qixing Square next Monday evening. Shall we go there together?AisBis going toCis going to beDwill have4 . _? He is a worker.AHow is heBWhere is heCWho is heDWhat is he5 . Our teachers allow _in groups, but my parents dont allow me _ at my friends home.Astydying; studyingBstudying;to studyCto study;studyingDto study;to study二、补全短文5选5请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Now we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. The forests are getting smaller and smaller.6 . Because they need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will never be any great forests in 20 or 30 years. 7 . The answer will be terrible. 8 . A lot of plants will die and animals will lose their home. 9 . Its our duty to protect the forests well. 10 . Lets stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener and greener.AWhat will happen if the forests disappear?BSo life will be hard for everyone.CEveryone should try his best to take care of the forests.DWhy do people cut down many trees all the time?EThere wont be enough rain, and the weather will get hot and dry.三、完型填空The first astronauts(宇航员)Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines_at the sky. This is very different from the situation_years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of _ the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago,_the firstastronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as _as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test_in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals_first went into space. Many of them_, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we _forget these animals. Albert I was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died_ his space ship landed back on Earth. 11 . AlookBto lookClookingDlooked12 . AthousandBthousandsCthousand ofDthousands of13 . AexploreBto exploreCexploredDexploring14 . AasBorCbutDso15 . AsafeBsaferCsafestDthe safest16 . AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs17 . AwhomBwhatCthatDwhose18 . AdieBdiedChave diedDwill die19 . AshouldntBmay notCdont have toDneednt20 . AifBbecauseCafterDsinceZheng Tengfei wrote an article on the Internet, in which she wanted people to start from themselves rather than make complaints (抱怨) to the government in the face of smog. Zheng believes that everyone must_ themselves to help fight smog.The article was both praised and criticized (批评). Many said she was making_ for the government. Zheng explained that she just wanted everyone to realize that the environmental pollution is a_ of human activities.Being an environmentalist, she always collects advertising leaflets in the subways and_ learning material for children to make paper planes, believing it could save resources (资源). Her children like reading, but she prefers to borrow books from libraries. She is willing to pay for such mode of sharing, hoping more resources could be_ , such as mobile libraries.In Zhengs eyes, the Chinese publics awareness (意识) of environmental protection still needs Improving.21 . Abelieve inBdepend onCtake pride in22 . AdreamsBexcusesCmesses23 . AreasonBmixCresult24 . AhelpfulBemptyCwasted25 . AsharedBgivenCdiscovered四、阅读单选Johns father is a headmaster.His mother is a teacher. Sams uncle works in a hospital. He is a doctor. Mays aunt also works in a hospital. She is a nurse. Toms sister is a salesgirl. She sells clothes in a shop. His father works in a factory. He is a worker.26 . Who is a headmaster? （ ）AJohnBJohns fatherCJohns motherDJohns uncle27 . What is Johns mother? （ ）AA headmaster.BA doctorCA teacher.DA worker.28 . Where does Sams uncle work? （ ）AIn a hospital.BIn a factory.CAt school.DAt shop.29 . What is Mays aunt? （ ）AA teacher.BA nurse.CA doctor.DA salesgirl.30 . Toms sister sells clothes in a shop. What is she? （ ）AA salesgirlBA student.CA worker.DA teacher.The Black family often do housework together at the weekend. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys_for the next week. Her mother washes the clothes. John, Pams brother, helps to cut the grass in the garden.The Blacks often ride bikes to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there. They say they like working and playing together.31 . How many people are there in the Black family?ATwoBThree.CFour.DFive.32 . Who always works in the garden at the weekend?AJohn.BPams father.CPams mother.DPam.33 . What does the underlined（下划线的）word “groceries” mean in Chinese?A商店B食品杂货C家具D汽车34 . The Blacks like to _.Ago on a picnicBgo shoppingChave a restDgo to the park35 . When all the family members work together, they feel _.AhappyBtiredCangryDsadFor RentA big apartment for a family of three people. ￥ 650 a month. Call Mr. Zhang.Tel：(010) 8838-7166.WantedLooking for a quiet single（单人的）room under ￥ 120 a month. Please callHarry at 138-7682-5856.LostID cardName：DickNumber：232324198804125510Please call (010) 8433-9211.FoundA red bag with some books.Come to Room 402 in the evening or call White at (010) 6378-3021.36 . Please call _ to rent a three-bedroom apartment.A(010) 8838-7166B138-7682-5856C(010) 8433-9211D(010) 6378-302137 . You can rent your single room to _ for ￥ 120 a month.ADickBHarryCWhiteDMr. Zhang38 . If you cant find your bag, you can _ to get it back in the evening.Acall (010) 8433-9211Bgo to Room 402Ccall HarryDgo to look for a single room39 . If you want to rent a big apartment for your family for three months, it will cost you _.A￥ 650B￥ 1,300C￥ 1,950D￥ 2,600One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may besleep-deprived. The result of this is not just a lot of tired people; in the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 car accidents, and 1,500 deaths a year. Problems with sleep can also cause mental （心理的） problems, as well as medical problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems.American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called “lazy”. Many famous men say proudly, “I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night.” Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, “Im used to sleeping only a little.”But according to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you dont “get used to it”, but instead, build up a “sleep deficit （亏损）”. “Its like a credit card （a card used to buy things or services）,” says Dr. James Maas, “You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back.” The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your “sleep credit card”. For example, if you sleep four hours on Monday and then sleep eight hours on Tuesday, on Wednesday you will still have a “sleep deficit” of four hours. This deficit can continue for months or even years. People with a “sleep deficit” are sleep-deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a “sleep deficit”. You didnt do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.“Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. Thats a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more,” said Winston Churchill.40 . How many hours do we need to sleep every day if we want to keep healthy?A7.B6.C11.D8.41 . What does the underlined word “sleep-deprived” mean?AEasily sleepy.BHaving difficulties falling asleep.CShort of sleep.DAfraid of sleeping.42 . From the passage we know sleep-deprived people _.Aare easily tiredBmost likely cause traffic accidentsCcan have both mental and medical problemsDhave all the above problems43 . What Winston Churchill said means _.Asleep more during the day, work more at nightBsleep during the day influences your workCpeople who sleep during the day have no imaginationDsleep during the day is helpful to your work44 . Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?ASleep and HealthBThe Less Sleep, the More DangerCWork Less, Sleep MoreDPay Back Your Sleep Hours五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)45 . There are f_ people on the street because it is raining heavily.46 . There are different kinds of animals on the Earth. Some are l_, some are small.47 . Animals are our friends. We should not k_ them.48 . Our teacher asks us to write a r_ about doing voluntary work during the school holidays.49 . No one tells me the f_, so I dont know he tells a lie.50 . We must p_ the Earth. It is our home.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子51 . 托尼的个头是高的还是矮的？Is Tony _?52 . 恐怕他可能晚一会来这。Im afraid he may come here _ late.53 . 让我们七点半在电影院前见面吧。Lets meet at half past seven _the cinema.54 . 你爸爸长得什么样？What does your daddy _?55 . 我留有棕色的头发，戴着一副眼镜。I have brown hair and _.七、材料作文56 . 书面表达共享单车为人们的出行带来了越来越多的便利，可是人们在享用的时候却带来了一系列的问题。比如有人把单车带回了老家，有人使用自己的二维码骗取使用者的钱财，有人随意停放共享单车，有人甚至将共享单车扔到沟里，河里请你写一封倡议书，倡议人们热爱公共资源，保护公共资源，合理使用公共资源，如此，我们的生活才会因为公共设施的改善而变得更加美好。请从以下三个方面去谈：1.共享单车方便了人们的出行，减少污染，有利于环境的改善。2.列举人们对共享单车的破坏行为。3.合理使用共享单车，热爱公共资源，做一个文明的深圳人。要求：1.词数至少80词，要包含上述三个方面的内容，不必字字翻译。2.所给词汇仅作参考，不必都用。3.文章开头已经给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：QR Code（二维码）, public resources（公共资源）, cheat people of their money（骗钱）, environmentally friendly（环保的），low-carbon life（低碳生活）, civilization（明）, progress（进步）Dear allRecently, more and more colorful shared bikes can be seen in the streets. They are making our travelling in the city much more convenient.八、其他57 . 下列字母都是元音字母的是_。AAa, Bb, CcBBb, Cc, EeCAa, Ee, OoDAa, Hh, Ii第 9 页 共 9 页