合肥市2019版中考英语试题A卷

合肥市2019版中考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空。It was a hot afternoon last summer. When I was _on the way home, I met an old man. He was holding a _, which said, “Need Help”The _was busy and I had to drive on. Later when I_, I saw the old man walking towards me. So I stopped beside him and asked him what he was doing.“I want to meet my best _.” We have been friends for almost 50 years. But he is going to_soon, and I want to be with him in the last minute of his life，” he said.It was very _ outside ，so I gave him a bottle of cold water, some food, some money and a bag to _everything in. He thanked me and accepted the things that I gave him. Although he looked_, I hugged(拥抱) him before I left, I felt so _and peaceful.Helping others is a great thing. When you offer to help others, you will also get many things in return. And those are the things that you will never forget.1 . AwalkingBleavingCdrivingDmoving2 . AsignBbellCplateDcar3 . AstoreBroadCroomDwindow4 . AvolunteeredBhurtCdroppedDreturned5 . AfriendBteacherCstudentDuncle6 . AworkBliveCdieDwin7 . AcoldBhotCrainyDstrange8 . AputBdecideCcompeteDcut9 . AexcitedBtidyCangryDdirty10 . AwarmBupsetCcheapDheavy二、阅读单选This boy demonstrated his invention a pen with a reading glass，in Harbin on January 20，2009.Over 16 small inventions have been made since a training course was opened at the Science Palace in Harbin in November，2008.This boys invention，which can cut an apple into pieces，was demonstrated in Harbin on January 20，2009.This boy invented a musical alarm clock which he demonstrated in Harbin on January 20，2009.This small car was invented in March，2010 by a college student.It has 250 cm long and 100 cm wide.The car weighs less than 50 kg.It only has one seat.11 . When was the training course opened at the Science Palace in Harbin?AIn January，2009.BIn November，2008.CIn May，2009.DIn March，2010.12 . Which invention is the latest?AThe small car with one seat.BThe musical alarm clock.CThe pen with a reading glass.DThe machine which can cut apples into pieces.13 . The third boy invented something that can help people _.Acut an apple into piecesBwake up every morningCtake the bus convenientlyDsee words clearly14 . The underlined word “demonstrated” in the passage means “_”AshowedBdrewCimaginedDdivided15 . The passage mainly talks about _.Aseveral new inventionsBstudents school lifeCthe training course in HarbinDthe Science Palace in HarbinThe latest, the fullest!Cooks WantedAre you good at cooking? Can you cook healthy food for the old? Can you get on well with them? Can you work 6 days a week? Yes? Then please call 87230033 or e-mail us at Sunshine Old Peoples Home sina.com. We need your help!Room to RentA room with a single bed, a desk and a chair. Near Baicao Road Subway Station and a shopping center. 900 per month (including Wi-Fi). Non-smokers only. Call Mr. Bell at 87820662.Lost A small grey cat missing in Xinhua Bookstore on May 31st. She is afraid of dogs and theres a ring around her neck. If you see her, please phone 87851117. I really miss her.Big Sale (From June 10th -18th)The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Do you like Zongzi? We have different kinds of Zongzi for sale. Cheap and delicious. Zongzi with roses 3; Zongzi with meat 6; Zongzi with meat and eggs 8. Come and buy in Walmart Supermarket!16 . Miss Clark needs to rent a room. Shed better_.Aphone 87851117Bcall Mr. Bell at 87820662Ccome to Walmart SupermarketDcall 8723003317 . The small grey cat got lost in _.AXinhua BookstoreBan Old Peoples HomeCWalmart SupermarketDBaicao Road Subway Station18 . Which of the following sentences is CORRECT according to the text?ACooks who can cook for the children are wanted.BThe underlined word “She” refers to the cat owner.CPeople who dont smoke are welcomed to rent the room from Mr. Bell.DYou can buy cheap and delicious Zongzi on July 15th in Walmart Supermarket.19 . We should pay _ for two Zongzi with roses and one with meat and eggs.A12B14C19D2020 . Where can we most probably see this information?AA guidebookBA science magazineCA government reportDA piece of newspaperWe all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, food wasted in restaurants every year is enough to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so.Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we dont plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste today!21 . Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?ABecause theres enough food for Chinese people.BBecause Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.CBecause the amount of food wasted by us is growing fast.DBecause its traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.22 . Miss Li is a housewife; shed betterat home.Akeep a kitchen diaryBbuy things as much as possibleCcook too much food for her familyDkeep the food as long as possible23 . In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste, we can design a poster with the words AEnjoy the food!BKeep healthy!CShare the dish!DDont waste food!24 . Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?AHe asks for the right portions.BYou leave a lot of food on the table.CYou ask your friend to order less food.DHe takes away the food that he cant finish.25 . As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?AHave a balanced diet.BEat less food to keep fit.CKeep the balance of nature.DHave a good habit of clearing the plate.It was a hot summer day. My dad and I were getting ready to go out for a ride on the boat. Just then the phone call came, the call changed that sunny and beautiful day into a cold and dark one.When I saw my father answering the phone, he was crying. Id never seen my dad cry before. My heart sank. What possibly could happen?“Max, Im so sorry,” I heard him say. Thats when it hit me. I knew that Suzie had died.Max has been my dads best friend for years. Suzie, his daughter, had a serious illness. She knew she was different from other kids. Although she couldnt live a normal life, she was still happy.When Suzie and I were little girls, we spent quite a bit of time together. When Suzie was ten, she had to live in a hospital. About eight months before she died, we talked at least twice a week on the phone until the end. Suzie was always so excited to talk to me and wanted to know everything I did and every thing I ate.When Suzie and I first started calling each other, I thoughtitwould be more of a burden on me, but I was completely wrong. I learned so much from her. She gave me more than I could ever give her. I will never forget her or the talks we had. I now know that I must never take anything for granted, especially my health and the gift of life.26 . That phone call on a summer day made the author very _.A. sad B. dark C. cold D. disappointed27 . Which of the following is Not true?A. The authors day had never cried before.B. Max was the best friend of the authors dad.C. Suzie was in bad health, so she was always unhappy.D. Suzie enjoyed talking to the author on the phone.28 . The underlined word “it” probably refers to _.A. all the talks between Suzie and the author on the phoneB. Suzies serious illnessC. Suzies deathD. the first talk between Suzie and the author on the phone29 . Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Gift of Life B. A Cold Dark DayC. Suzies Death D. My Friend Suzie三、用单词的正确形式完成句子仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）you, on weekends, have, some, look, twelve30 . I have a blue jacket and my sister _ a black one.31 . Science is my favorite subject. What about _?32 . December is the _ month of a year.33 . Let him watch TV _.34 . The pair of shoes _ nice on you, you can take it home.四、单词填空针对校园浪费严重的现象，校团委在学校学生微信群里发出了“校园节约，从我做起”的倡议，请将微信的内容补充完整，每空一词。everyone：We are sorry to see so much waste in our school! Some students often leave the taps on when they dont need to use water, others forget to 35 . off the lights when leaving the classrooms. There is a lot of paper that is wasted here and there. At lunch time, we can see rice and vegetables left on the meal plates 36 . meals.I think we should not only save water and electricity but also make37 . use of our school things. Dont throw food38 . . Lets develop a good39 . and save things around us. Try our best and we can create a green campus by doing pieces of small matters.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The story happened when I was nine years old. One Sunday morning, I was40 . (eat) a piece of cake in my brothers bedroom. There 41 . a lot of coins on his bed. I played with them while eating. The TV was showing a cartoon42 . that time. I became43 . (interest) in it and forgot about everything around me. 44 . , I realized that I put a coin in my mouth. Then, I began coughing and ran into the living room. My mother heard45 . coughing and came over to me. Before she could get to me, I did one strong cough and swallowed(吞咽) the coin! Once I could speak, I 46 . (tell) my mother that I swallowed a coin.My mother was shocked. She47 . (drive) me to the hospital at once. The48 . helped to get the coin out.From then on, I never did anything else49 . I was eating.六、多任务混合问题阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。The students life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a (1)breakfrom it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer.There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (开阔)their knowledge. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.(2)_1_. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).50 . 用一个适当的词替换（1）处划线的词。_51 . 在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。It is a good hobby for children to collect something._52 . How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?_53 . 在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词，改写原文中的句子。Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is_a physical activity_it teaches children about nature.54 . 将文中划线部分（2）的英语句子译成汉语。_七、话题作文55 . 写作读万卷书,行万里路。为帮助中小学生了解国情、热爱祖国、开阔眼界、增长知识,提高社会责任感、创新精神和实践能力,教育部倡导开展“研学旅行 (study tour)”活动。你校也计划开展此项活动,但是有些学生表示欢迎,也有些表示反对。请你以 My Opinions onStudy Tour为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法并说明理由。要求1.结合以上提示阐明自己的观点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名3.词数:80-100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。可参考以下词汇the sense of social responsibility社会责任感; creative spirit创新精神; practical ability实践能力My Opinions on Study TourIn recent years, many primary and middle schools have been organizing study tours forStudents第 11 页 共 11 页