河南省2020年中考一模英语试题A卷

河南省2020年中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Hello, everyone. Welcome to my blog.My name is Tina. Im from China. Im 10 years old. Im a little _ - about 60kg. I have long hair. I _ with my family in a big house close to a river. My mum is an English teacher. My dad is a doctor. I _ an elder brother and an elder sisterAnn Black is my pen pal. She is from New York, America. She is 13 years old. She can _ English and Chinese. She is a good student. Her favourite _in school is English. She thinks its very _. She has a brother. His name is Bill and he is twenty-four years old. He is a _ in a college in China. He teaches English there. And he _ Chinese. He thinks China is an interesting _. Anns parents love Bill and Ann very much. Ann often goes to the movies with their parents on weekends. And Bill often makes phone calls to them. They have a _ family.1 . AfatBoldCthinDshort2 . AplayBliveCcompleteDsee3 . AhaveBneedCloveDlook4 . AsayBspeakCtellDtalk5 . AsubjectBsportCfriendDcolour6 . AinterestingBexcitingCdifficultDhard7 . AteacherBworkerCstudentDdoctor8 . AasksBgetsCthinksDenjoys9 . AcityBschoolCcountryDname10 . AhappyBbadCbeautifulDsad二、阅读单选Confidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude（态度）.If people are more confidence, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.11 . What does “It” mean in the first paragraph（段落）?AAttitude.BConfidence.CHappiness.12 . _ can make you perfect, happy and confident.AA hobbyBSportsCEncouragement13 . What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?ATravel.BExercise.CHobbies.14 . Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?ASpeak loudly.BEncourage yourself.CMake progress.15 . Whats the best title（标题）of the passage?AThe Importance of Confidence.BSome Suggestions to Play Sports.CHow to Be More Confident.Jim and his friends want to choose some books about famous people. Here are three cards about famous people. Who was Mary Anning? Mary Anning found the fossils(化石)of Prehistoric(史前）animals. When did she live? Mary was born in 1799. Mary Anning died in 1847. Why is she famous?She helped people know about these long-dead animals and change the way of thinking about the world. Who was Charles Dickens? Charles Dickens is a famous English writer.! When did Dickens live? Dickens was born in England in 1812.He died in 1870. His first big success was the Pickwick Papers in 1837. Why do people read Dickens? People all over the world enjoy his stories, like Hard Times, Oliver Twist and Two Cities. Books by Dickens can be funny and sad. Many of Dickens stories came out in weekly or monthly part. Each month people could read one chapter in the story. Perhaps this is why Dickens books make good films. What did Edward Jenner do? Jenner was the first doctor to help people against smallpox(天花),which was a dangerous disease. When did Jenner live? Jenner was born in 1749. He died in 1823. Why do we remember Jenner? Jenner found a way to prevent people catching smallpox so that fewer people got ill.16 . When did Mary Anning die?A1823.B1837.C1847.D1870.17 . What is the name of smallpox?AA film.BA book.CA doctor.DA disease.18 . What was Dickens first big success?AOliver Twist.BTwo Cities.CHard Times.DThe Pickwick Papers.19 . Which of the following is NOT true?AAnning helped people know about the living animals.BCharles Dickens is a famous English writer.CBooks by Dickens can be funny and sad.DJenner found a way to prevent people catching smallpox.Jack Hawkins was the football coach at an American university，and he was always trying to find good players，but they werent always smart enough to be accepted by the university.One day the coach brought an excellent young player to the president of the university and asked whether the student would be allowed to enter without an exam. Well， the president said after some persuasion(劝说)，Id better ask him a few questionsas easy as ABCfirst.Then he turned to the student and asked him some very easy questions， but the student didnt know any of the answers.At last the dean (院长) said，Well，whats five times seven?The student thought for a long time and then answered，Thirty-six._，but the coach said sincerely， Oh，please let him in， sir! He was only wrong by two.根据短文内容选择正确答案20 . What does the underlined word “as easy as ABC” probably means in this passage?AinterestingBvery very easyChard21 . Some good player werent accepted by the university ， because.Athey couldnt cooperate as a teamBthey were poor in playing skillsCthey were not good at studying.22 . One day the coach brought an excellent young player to the president of the university and asked whether the student would be allowed to enter without _.ApracticeBa gameCan exam23 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe excellent young player gave the right answer.BThe coach gave the right answer.CFive times seven equals Thirty-five.24 . The sentence “_” will be the missing one in this passage.AThe president threw up his hands and looked at the coach in disappointmentBThe president wasnt surprised to hear thatCThe president nodded his head and looked at the coach happily三、阅读判断Travelling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of todays travellers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Dont hike alone. bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.25 . Hiking is a good way to get close to nature.26 . Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking.27 . People can only hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river.28 . Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe29 . Youd better go hiking with others.四、语法填空根据短文内容和括号所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确形式的单词。每空限填一词。Wonder is the story of a tenyearold boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. Henry is a 30 . (普通的) boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox(微软游戏). But Henry has deformities(畸形) of the face and looks very different from other children. At the start of the book, he tells us “My name is Henry. I wont 31 . (描述) what I look like. Whatever youre thinking, its probably 32 . (更加糟糕的)” In the street, people look at Henry and his appearance surprises them. Henry 33 . (几乎不) went to school before 10 because he spent a lot of time staying in 34 . (医院). His mother taught him at home at that time. But now hes ten, she thinks he should go to school. Henry doesnt want to go to school at first. He worries that 35 . (其他的) students will look at him and say bad words to him. After visiting a school with his mum, he likes the head teacher and 36 . (决定) to go. His first year at school has both good and bad times. Henry makes some good friends but other children are unfriendly to him. He doesnt feel very 37 . (沮丧的；失望的). At the end of the year, Henry goes on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely. Though Wonder is a book about a tenyearold boy, its popular with people of all ages. The book won a special 38 . (奖) last year. There will be a film of Wonder next year, and many people are looking 39 . (向前) to seeing what RJ Palacio writes next.五、多任务混合问题Mexico is a country with rich culture. It celebrates its new year with many traditions.(1) Mexican people connect colors with The New Year traditions. Each color has its own meaning. For example, red means love, yellow means happiness, and green means rich, white means good health. People decorate their houses with these colors. The New Year party also plays a big role. It usually starts on the New Year Eve. And people play games together. They write down their good and bad events of the year. Then, at 12 oclock in the midnight, all the people would throw papers in the fire. This tradition means a new beginning for the next year.Besides the party, there is another popular New Year tradition in Mexico. People have to eat twelve grapes before the New Year Eve. Each grape means to have good luck in each month of a year. When they eat grapes, they should also make wishes for the coming New Year. In Mexico, celebrating the New Year is a big thing. If you want to experience the traditions of this country, dont miss the chance to visit Mexico during the New Year.任务一：将（1）翻译成汉语40 . 任务二：Why do people throw papers in the fire ?41 . 任务三：What does the underlined word “ it” refer to ?42 . 任务四：Whats the passage mainly about ?43 . 六、材料作文44 . 看下面的写作结构图,试着表达你的观点。开头引出话题，表明观点As a saying goes, .Health is quite important to us.However,. Therefore.主体陈述观点First. .Second.At last. 结尾表达希望，呼应主题.I believe. 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障,但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间,垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。提示：(1)坚持锻炼；(2)健康饮食；(3)合理上网；(4)充足的睡眠；(5) How to Keep Healthy第 9 页 共 9 页