河北省2019-2020年度九年级上学期期末英语试题B卷

河北省2019-2020年度九年级上学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Where does Jack sit?-He sits _me. Im just on his left.Ain front ofBin the middle ofCin the front ofDnext to2 . Well go to the park if it tomorrow.ArainedBdoesnt rainCwill rainDwont rain3 . The cars produced in that factory well abroad.AsellBare soldCmay be soldDare to be sold4 . There is _ “s” and_ “u” in the word “student”.Aa ; aBan ; anCa ; anDan ; a5 . Uncle Wang, let me help you carry the heavy box.Thank you, Jack. Its very nice _ you _ me.Aof; helpingBof; to helpCfor; to helpDfor; helping6 . _ Mike didnt win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.ABecauseBIfCAlthough7 . Setting up a national reading day is discussed _ because this could make more people pay attention to deep reading and Chinese traditional culture.AwidelyBeasilyCbasiclyDsafely8 . Why doesnt Jim have his hair cut?-I know_.Perhaps he thinks it looks cool.Awhy doesnt heBwhy does heCwhy he doesntDwhy he does9 . Do you like this T-shirt?No, I dont.?Oh, it is a nice T-shirt. I like it.AHow about this one？ BWhat color do you want?CDo you have a T-shirt? DHow are you?10 . Ive put on ten pounds.You should _ to take more exercise every day.Amake sure ofBmake a plan forCmake a suggestionDmake an effort二、补全对话7选5情景反应:根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。A: Do you like to play sports?B: Certainly. Playing football is my favorite.A:11 . B: Yes, I am. My father used to be a professional athlete,I practice it for half an hour every day.A:12 . B: What about you?A:13 . B: They might think that running will get in the way of your schoolwork.A: If you want to succeed,14 . Right?B:15 . Youre so luckyI think youll have to give up something.Are you allowed to practice it every day?Maybe youre rightMy parents dont let me practice running on school day.Youre not sad about itYou dont like most of my music.三、完型填空This is a great recipe(食谱). It is fun and easy. I made these cookies( 饼干) when I was a little girl and the cookies _ great. They are called Eskimo Cookies because you dont cook them. Instead, you keep them in the refrigerator,so they will be _ when you eat them.The first thing you need to do is _ your hands. Second, gather up all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl, a wooden spoon, some sugar, and a plate to put the cookies on. _， gather the ingredients you will need：a cup of sugar, three spoons of cocoa, one spoon of water, two cups of oats(热麦片). Next, pour some sugar into the plate _ it will be ready to use later.Now here is where the _ begins! Put the butter into the mixing bowl and all the sugar, then mix it with the wooden spoon. After it is mixed，add the cocoa, water and mix that again. Finally, you will add the oats.When it is mixed well, make the mixture into little _. It should make about 36 balls. Roll _ in the sugar and then set them on the plate. You can eat them now _ you can store them in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks, but I doubt if they will _ that long. I dare you to eat just one!16 . AsoundBtasteClookDsmell17 . AwarmerBhotterCcoolerDcolder18 . AwashBwashesCto washDwashed19 . AFirstBSecondCThirdDFinally20 . AsoBbutCandDalthough21 . AjokeBfunCblenderDgravy22 . AballsBpiecesChalvesDbowls23 . AitBtheyCthemDthose24 . AafterBwhenCandDor25 . AputBkeepCeatDwait四、阅读单选Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，were here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危机）about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.26 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.BOur blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.CIt must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.DOsteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.27 . The underlined words wearing away probably mean“”Abuilding upBtaking offCdying outDturning on28 . What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.BIt is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.CThere are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.DWe are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.In his book Why Do I Love These People? , author Po Bronson tells a true story about a great elm tree（榆树）. The tree was planted in the first half of the 20th century on a farm in Michigan, US. In the 1950s, the family that owned the farm kept a bull chained to it. The bull walked around the tree, pulling a heavy iron chain, which made a groove（刻沟）in the tree about a meter off the ground. The groove deepened over the years, though for whatever reason, it didnt kill the tree. After some years, the family sold the farm and took their bull with them. They cut the chain, leaving most of it hanging down from the tree. Eventually, bark（树皮）slowly covered the old chain. Then one year, disaster struck Michigan in the form of Dutch elm disease. It left a path of death across vast areas. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm were infected and died. Everyone figured that the old elm tree would be next. There was no way the tree could last, with its age and the chain hanging off its trunk（树干）. The farms new owners considered pulling the chain out and chopping the tree up into firewood before it died. But they simply couldnt bring themselves to do it. It was as if the old tree had become a family friend, so they decided to let nature take its course. Amazingly, the tree didnt die. Year after year, it thrived（茁壮成长）. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm still standing in the whole area. Tree experts from Michigan State University came out to study the tree later, examining the scar left by the iron chain. The experts decided that it was actually the chain that saved the elms life. They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the chain that it became immune to Dutch elm disease. Its said that what doesnt kill you will make you stronger. So if youre ever in Michigan, look for that beautiful elm tree. Look for the wound made by the chainit serves as a reminder that even with wounds, we can still have hope. Our wounds can give us the resources we need to cope（应付）and survive. They can truly make us strong.29 . The underlined word “it” in the second Paragraph refers to_.Athe bullBthe chainCthe grooveDthe disease30 . What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?AAll the elms were infected with a disease.BThe old elm tree survived the disaster.CThe farms new owners saved the old elm tree.DDisaster struck Michigan in the form of Dutch elm disease.31 . According to the passage, which of the following is true?AThe family made a groove in the elm tree as a mark.BThe family left the farm, taking their bull and chain with them.CThe experts discovered that it was the chain that made the elm tree stronger.DThe experts discovered that the wounds made the old elm more beautiful.32 . What can be the best title for the text?AWhy do I love these people?BGrow strong from weakness.CA true story of an old tree.DLook for a beautiful elm tree.There was a famous church (教堂)in London. It was 110 meters high. The center of the church was like a bell. The ceiling of the church was painted by a famous artist. They built a platform (平台)so that the artist could put up a ladder on it and paint the ceiling. The platform was about 70 meters over the ground.One day the artist was working hard and nearly finished one popular corner of the ceiling. Also on the platform was his assistant（助手）， who was mixing paints. The artist stepped back so that he could see how his work was doing. To have a better look at his painting， he stepped back again._.“What do you think you are doing?” he shouted angrily. “Are you mad(疯的)?” His assistant replied， “I saw you walking backwards to have a better look at your painting. But you didnt notice that you reached the very edge(边缘) of the platform. You were in great danger. I wanted to make you move forwards. If I had not made you run forwards， you would have fallen backwards off the edge of the platform.”33 . The story happened in.AAmericaBEnglandCGermanyDFrance34 . Why did the artist step back again?ATo have a better look at his painting.BTo see how his work was doing.CTo paint a bowl in his painting.DTo pour some paint on his painting.35 . What did the assistant do to stop the artist falling off the platform?AHe ran forwards to stop himBHe stopped mixing the paints.CHe painted a famous painting himself.DHe shouted to the artist and painted his painting.36 . After reading the passage， what do you think the artist would probably do?AHe would be angry with what the assistant had done.BHe would be thankful to the assistant for saving his life.CHe would punish the assistant for having destroyed (毁坏) his painting.DHe wouldnt allow (允许) the assistant to work with him any more.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语或首字母补全单词。37 . She s _coffee to everyone after the party.38 . I want to drink a cup of y_.39 . -Could you go to buy some _(盐)for me?-Sorry, Mum. Im doing my homework.40 . Im hungry. Please give me a p_ of bread.41 . A _( 西瓜)is red inside and green outside.42 . I dont know how to use this _(机器).43 . Its best to visit our city in _(秋季).44 . There are some strawberries on the _(盘子).45 . Whats the _(温度)today?46 . He ate _(三明治)in the office for lunch.六、回答问题When you want to spend time with your friends, what do you do? You can go to a movie, go shopping or go to a coffee shop and talk. But there is another choice. You can go to a board game cafe! These places have many board games. You can choose one that you want to play. And most board game cafes serve(提供)food and drinks. You can enjoy them while you play the game.Two people can play some board games, such as checkers(西洋棋)or chess. Players take turns moving game pieces across a board. They must capture(夺取)the other players pieces to win the game. These games take a lot of thinking and skill. Other games have more players and are less about skill and more about luck. These games usually have a dice(骰子)that players roll. The dice tells the player how many spaces they can move.Each player moves their piece around the board. In many games, the first player to get to the finish wins.If you want to be a good board game player, learn the goal of the game. Is it to earn the most money? Is it to solve a mystery? is it just to finish the game first? Whatever the goal is, work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal. Then you can win the game, if youre lucky!47 . Where can you play board games according to the passage? _48 . How can you be a good board game player? _49 . Would you like to play board games? Why or why not? _七、汉译英：整句根据括号内的英语提示翻译句子50 . 妈妈正在摆放餐桌。（at the moment）_51 . 众所周知，葡萄酒是用葡萄酿造的。（be made from）_52 . 比如，托尼就对流行音乐不感兴趣。（for example）_53 . 哈利想知道艾尔斯岩（Ayers Rock）有多大。（how big）_54 . 朱丽叶听到那个消息很吃惊。（be surprised at）_八、话题作文55 . 书面表达阳光中学学生会正在举行有关“青少年健康饮食和生活方式”的主题活动。你是学生会宣传委员，请根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇倡议短文。What we eateatgive energydrinkimportantdont eat/ drinktoo much sugarHow we livedo exercisekeep healthywear clothescotton, comfortablespend pocket moneyhelp the children注意：1.词数80左右，文章开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数;2.短文须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯;3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。As we all know, health is very important. We can study well when we are healthy.Its meaningful. And the healthy lifestyle helps people live a happy life.第 12 页 共 12 页