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河北专版,新课标（JJ）,听课手册,第15课时Unit56（九全）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,scientific,scientist,conclusion,completely,generally,suggestion,development,action,actress,actor,activity,preferred,preferred,married,service,discovery,examination,direction,director,wives,certainly,useup,bemadeupof,evenif,ingeneral,exceptfor,berelatedto,billionsof,beinvolvedin,haveeffecton,gooff,inorderto,acoupleof,divideup,takeoff,turnover,turnupsidedown,beon,inplace,am,strongenoughtohold,onefifth,ismadeupof,notonly,butalso,arerelatedto,inplace,sureof,interesting,beeninvolvedin,Watching,whileeating,cantwaittosee,do,affects,thinkisneededto,wasdone,unlessconj.除非;如果不【点拨】unless是连词,意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if从句的否定形式,即:unless=ifnot。unless引导的条件状语从句通常用一般现在时表示将来。Wewillgoclimbingunlessitrains.=Wewillgoclimbingifitdoesntrain.如果不下雨,我们就去爬山。【典例】2018长沙改编Youmustntdriveacarontheroadyougetadriverslicense.A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.because,A,suggestv.建议;提议;指示【点拨】suggestdoingsth.意为“建议做某事”。Isuggestputtingoffthesportsmeeting.我建议将运动会延期。【拓展】suggest的名词形式为suggestion,意为“建议”,为可数名词,常用复数形式。【典例】（1）Myparentssuggest（visit）Qinhuangdaoforthissummervacation.Whatdoyouthinkofit?（2）2018泰州改编Abouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesandschoolwork,Justinaskedmeformy（suggest）.,visiting,suggestions,【典例】（1）2018眉山MissBrownprefersathometooutside.A.read;walkB.reading;walkC.reading;walkingD.read;walking（2）2018龙东改编Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream.A.experience;togiveupB.toexperience;giveupC.experiencing;givingupD.experience;giveup,preferv.更喜欢【点拨】prefer的用法:,C,B,useup用光;用完【点拨】useup意为“用光;用完”,是动副短语。其宾语如果是代词,需放在use和up之间;如果是名词,可以放在useup之后也可以放在use和up之间。Shesusedupallthehotwater.她已经用完了所有的热水。【辨析】useup,runout与runoutof,【典例】用useup,runout或runoutof的适当形式填空（1）Theytheirfoodandwatersevendayslater,buttheywerefarfromthevillage.Theydidntknowwhattodo.（2）YesterdayIallthesalttocookdumplings.Ineedtobuysomenow.（3）Ifwedontprotectourenvironment,thistypeofenergy.,ranoutof,usedup,willrunout,dealwith/dowith二者都可以表示“处理;应对”,但用于特殊疑问句时,搭配的疑问词不同:dealwith与how连用,而dowith与what连用。HowdidyoudealwiththeoldTVset?=WhatdidyoudowiththeoldTVset?你是怎么处理那台旧电视的?【典例】Ittookmealmostawholedaytosomanye-mails.A.dealwithB.cutinC.cheerforD.runout,A,among/between,【图解助记】,amongbetween,Sharethefruitamongyourfriends.把水果分给你的朋友们。Hearrivedbetween6:00and7:00lastnight.他是昨晚6点到7点到的。,【典例】（1）2017鄂州Whatdoyouoftendoclassestorelaxyourselves?Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.A.inB.throughC.betweenD.among（2）2017无锡TheresonetakenbytheRiverSeinethesephotos.Canyoufinditout?A.exceptB.includingC.betweenD.among,C,D,IamsosureofmytheorythatBriancandotheexperimentoveryourheadandIknowyouwontgetwet.我非常确定我的理论是正确的,布赖恩可以在你的头上做这个实验,并且我知道你不会被淋湿的。【点拨】besureof/about意为“对有把握”,表示对某事/物的看法,其后常接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。Imsureofwinningthegame.我有把握能赢这场比赛。【拓展】（1）besuretodosth.必定/必然会做某事（2）besure+宾语从句确信Heissuretosucceed.他一定会成功。Imnotsurewhenhewillcomehere.我不确定他什么时候来这儿。,itsworthatry,evenifIdontfindaplanet.这值得一试,即使我找不到一颗行星。【点拨】（1）worth作形容词,意为“值得;值钱”,一般作表语,其后接v.-ing形式或表示金钱的名词,其用法如下:beworthdoingsth.值得做某事（主动结构表示被动含义）Yoursuggestioniswellworthtaking.你的建议很值得采纳。beworth+价钱值钱Thepictureisworth300yuan.这幅画价值300元。beworth+名词值得Idontthinkitisworthourwork.我认为这事不值得我们付出劳动。【注意】如果worth后接不及物动词,必须接相应的介词,并与主语构成动宾关系。Thatsongisworthlisteningto.那首歌值得听。,（2）evenif意为“即使;纵然”,可与eventhough互换,引导让步状语从句。Evenifhehadthemoney,hewouldntbuyit.他即使有钱也不会买它。【注意】worth前面可用well,really,verymuch,hardly,easily等词修饰,但一般不用very修饰。,【典例】（1）HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?Yes.Itsafamousbookandreallyworth.A.toreadB.readingC.tobereadD.read（2）2017东营WeChatPay（微信支付）makesourlifeconvenient.Wecanbuythingswedonttakeanymoney.A.unlessB.becauseC.evenifD.sothat,B,C,.根据句意及首字母提示填空1.Therewillbeahigh-speedrailwaybBeijingandXionganNewArea.2.Mr.Smithissittingaagroupofchildren,tellingthestory.3.FrankhasntgotanyhobbiesuyoucallwatchingTVahobby.4.Yourclassroomisonthesecondfloorandoisonthethirdfloor.5.Astimewenton,Einsteinstheoryprovedtobec.Yes,heisagreatman.,between,among,unless,ours,correct,.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mr.Greenadvisesustokeepadiary.His（suggest）isgoodforourwriting.2.Marylikes（act）moviesverymuch,andshealwaystalksalotaboutthem.3.Benny,inmyopinion,thejobisworth（do）.Whynottryit?4.YangJieisthe（direct）ofJourneytotheWest（西游记）.5.Therecanbenodoubtthatyouwillsucceedinyour（science）research.6.Withthe（develop）ofscienceandtechnology,lifeisbecomingmucheasier.7.Thisshopispopularwithitsgood（serve）.8.Paulwill（certain）comebecausehehaspromisedus.9.Tomysurprise,hehas（complete）forgottenthepleasanttrip.10.Mostyoungpeopleprefersendinge-mailsto（write）letters.,suggestion,action,doing,director,scientific,development,service,certainly,completely,writing,
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