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Section Lesson 3Poetry 课时训练基础夯实.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填写单词1.His e talking made us tired.答案:endless2.Shut the window;Im f.答案:freezing/frozen3.U his brother,he has a good sense of humor.答案:Unlike4.Please c my good wishes to your parents.答案:convey5.Every mother has an a for her children.答案:affection6.In the fog everything looks (模糊的).答案:vague7.Christmas is a festival of the (基督的)world.答案:Christian8.She has a dreamy,(浪漫的)nature.答案:romantic9.The girl seemed to be overcome with (思乡).答案:homesickness.用所给词的适当形式填空1.A (drown)man will try to catch at a straw.答案:drowning2.He left his job largely because he was (homesickness).答案:homesick3.The tree was (bend) in the wind.答案:bent4.The lake was (freezing)over until late spring.答案:frozen5.The (end) noise is driving me crazy.答案:endless能力提升.阅读理解A(导学号52050028)“Now I just dont believe that.” Surely all of us,at some point,have watched a movie and thought:its simply badly researched,or,the makers must think were fools.If movies were completely scientifically accurate,theyd probably be as interesting as a Physics 101 lecture.Recently,the British newspaper The Daily Telegraph ran a humorous piece on unconvincing tech moments from some top movies.Lets see what they are all about.Telegraph writer Tom Chivers first example is from the end-of-the-world movie Independence Day,in which a character comes up with a virus capable of destroying Windows,the computer system the alien(外星人的) spacecraft uses.“Its a good thing they didnt have Norton antivirus,” jokes Chivers.Its just one case of a movie that takes a lot of licenses with its science.Another one Chivers mentions is from Star Wars,where glowing beams of light traveling through space look very impressive.The problem is that in space there are no air particles(颗粒) for the light to reflect off.In reality,theyd not be seen,which wouldnt look so cool on the big screen.Chivers second piece of Star Wars nonsense is the sound the fighters make in the movies:“The bellow(咆哮) of an elephant mixed with a car driving on a wet road”.But sound needs a medium to travel through,like air.In space,there wouldnt actually be any sound at all.Few people would deny that the mind-bending Matrix films make for great viewing,but for Chivers,the science in the movies is a little silly.And finally,as Chivers points out,DNA is not replaceable.But this bit of elementary genetics was ignored by the makers of the 2002 Bond film Die Another Day by.In the film the villain(坏人) has “gene therapy” to change his appearance and his DNA,which is completely impossible.1.What does the text mainly deal with?A.Plots of some famous movies.B.Characters in space movies.C.Popularity of space movies.D.Mistakes made in some movies.答案:D提示主旨大意题。本文前两段介绍了本文的主要内容,即电影中很多的场面都是不能令我们信服的。故选D项。2.From the first two paragraphs we can know that some movie makers .A.went against general knowledge of scienceB.didnt pay attention to the viewers real demandC.overestimated viewers appreciation of moviesD.didnt try their best to improve the quality of the movies答案:A提示推理判断题。从有些人认为电影的制作者认为我们是傻子可知电影的制作者违背了科学的常识,故选A项。3.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.The newspapers.B.Unconvincing tech moments.C.Some top movies.D.Heroes in the movies.答案:B提示代词指代题。第三段的意思是:最近,英国的每日电讯报发布了一些顶尖电影中的不令人信服的科学片断,让我们看看它们是什么吧。由此可知they是指不能令人信服的科学片断。4.We can learn from Paragraph 7 that .A.most people like Matrix filmsB.the truth of Matrix films remains in doubtC.few people think Matrix films sillyD.Chivers thinks science is unacceptable答案:A提示推理判断题。第七段的意思是没有人否认这些电影取得了好的观看效果,但是对Chivers来说,电影中的科学有点愚蠢。B(导学号52050029)Men and women are different,particularly when they are shopping for clothes.A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided in advance.He knows what he wants,and his aim is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration.All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want.If the shop has it in stock (有现货的),the business of trying it on follows at once.All being well,the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes,with hardly any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man,slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants,or does not have exactly what he wants.In that case the salesman,as the name implies,tries to sell the customer something else.No good salesman brings out a substitute impolitely; he does so with skill:“I know this jacket is not the style you want,Sir,but would you like to try it on for size?It happens to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have patience with this treatment,and the usual response is:“This is the right color and may be the right size,but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”Now how does a woman buy clothes?In almost every aspect she does so in the opposite way.Her shopping is not often based on need.She has never fully made up her mind what she wants,and she is only “having a look round”.She is always open to persuasion; indeed she is influenced by what the saleswoman tells her,even by what companions tell her.She will try on any things.What she wants is to find something that everyone thinks suits her.Contrary to a lot of jokes,most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes.They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain.Faced with a roomful of dresses,a woman may easily spend hours going from one shop to another,to and fro.It is a tiring process,but apparently an enjoyable one.Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.5.The underlined sentence “the price is a secondary consideration” in the second paragraph means when a man is shopping .A.he buys things of good quality even if they are very dearB.he cares about whether the thing is what he needs first and then the priceC.he buys whatever he likes without considering its valueD.he buys things without considering its price答案:B提示句意理解题。根据第二段第一、二、三句可知男人因为需要而买东西,他买东西的目的会预先定下来,他知道他需要什么,而且他的目标是找到他需要的东西并买下来。由此可推断只要东西合适,是他需要的,价格则是次要的事情。故答案:为B项。6.What does a man do when he cant get exactly what he wants?A.He usually does not buy anything.B.He buys a similar thing because of the color he wants.C.As long as the style is right,he buys the thing.D.At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.答案:A提示推理判断题。根据第三段首句和末句可知虽然价格和颜色都合适,但如果不是他想要的东西,他认为“试穿是浪费时间”,因此可推知他不会买。故答案:为A项。7.What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?A.They welcome suggestions from almost anyone.B.Women rarely consider buying cheap clothes.C.Women buy things without giving the matter proper thought.D.They try to buy clothes for more than its real value.答案:A提示细节理解题。根据最后一段第五、六、七句可知女性顾客在意所有人的建议,想要买大家都认为合适自己的衣服。故选A项。8.What is the main difference between men and women shoppers?A.Men do not try clothes on in a shop while women do.B.Women bargain for their clothes,but men do not.C.Men go shopping based on need,but women often not.D.Women buy more clothes than men.答案:C提示主旨大意题。由第二段首句“A man goes shopping because he needs something.”和最后一段前三句“Now how does a woman buy clothes?In almost every aspect she does so in the opposite way.Her shopping is not often based on need.”可知选C项。.语法填空Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside a truck,we reached a crossing and it turned to the right,1.(hit) me and my bicycle.Even more upsetting was the fact 2. the driver didnt stop afterward.3.(luck),I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged,but still usable.Several days after I reported the event to the police,they failed to 4.(proper) solve this situation or return my calls.Eventually,I decided 5.(contact) the University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.The small damage may not seem worth all 6. trouble,but what if I had been seriously 7.(injure)?Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?Unfortunately,my experience is common,and 8.(accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often.A comprehensive study 9.(report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010,about 20 percent were hit-and-runs.Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases,10. means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules,and also may get damage in the accidents.I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar with their rights and duties when sharing the roads.答案:1.hitting2.that3.Luckily4.properly5.to contact6.the7.injured8.accidents9.reported10.which5
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