高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement Period Two Integrating Skills课时作业 新人教版必修4

Period TwoIntegrating Skills.单词1n.观众audience事业；生涯career比率；速度rate疾病；恶心sickness突发事件emergency一代；一辈generation决心；果断determination仁慈kindness考虑；体谅consideration2v.谈到；查阅refer计划；打算intend递送；接生；发表(演说等)deliver3adj.考虑周到的considerate谦虚的；适度的modest.短语1蔑视，看不起look down upon2查阅refer to3碰巧by chance4(偶然)遇见come across5继续；坚持carry on1Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.突然我想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。2It was still not too late for me to improve my studies，prepare for the university entrance examinations.对我来说，提高我的学习，准备大学入学考试仍然不算晚。1Many people look down upon poor people.许多人瞧不起穷人。归纳拓展look down upon/on蔑视；瞧不起look up向上看；查寻，查阅look up to sb.尊敬某人look into调查；审查look through浏览；仔细查看look forward to期待，盼望look on观看，旁观look on.as.把当作/看作语境助记(1)Many people look down on the poorer people of the world.很多人看不起世界上比他们穷的人。(2)Passersby simply looked on as he was attacked.他遭人袭击，路人只在一边袖手旁观。(3)I look up to him because hes a real artist.我尊敬他，因为他是个真正的艺术家。题组训练用look短语的适当形式填空(1)It is reported that the police will soon look into the case of two missing children.(2)Would you please look through the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?(3)They all looked on him as a member of their family.(4)I often look up the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.(5)Were really looking forward to seeing you again.2By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi，a specialist in womens diseases.很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚医生的文章，她是妇科专家。归纳拓展by chanceby accident碰巧；凑巧on purpose故意地，有意地come across(偶然)遇见；碰见语境助记(1)By chance he found the very book he was always looking for.他偶然发现了他一直在找的那本书。(2)She came across some old photos in the case.她在箱子里偶然翻到了几张老照片。题组训练(1)Everyone has come across (遇到) the sort of problem which seems impossible to solve.(2)I met her by chance/accident (碰巧) at the airport.(3)She came across an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.昨天她在百货商店购物时偶遇了一位老朋友。3I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。归纳拓展be intended for为计划be intended as/to be/to do sth.当作，计划做intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事intend to do/doing打算做，计划做语境助记(1)This gift is intended for you.这件礼物是为你准备的。(2)What do you intend to do/doing？你打算做什么？题组训练(1)介词填空The book is intended for children.The notes are intended as an introduction to the course.(2)Lets ask him what he intends us to do.咱们问问他打算让我们做什么。4There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi，tired after a days work，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚是如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭是不可能给她报酬的。归纳拓展deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)delivery n传送，递送deliver sth.to sb.把某物递送给某人deliver a baby助产；接生be delivered of a baby分娩，生孩子语境助记(1)He is delivering a speech in English.他在用英语发表演说。(2)Would you please deliver my message to your mother？你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗？题组训练(1)Letters have been delivered to every house.信件已发到每家每户。(2)A postman is a man who delivers letters and parcels.邮递员是投递信件和包裹的人。(3)She was delivered of a healthy baby boy.她生下了一个健康的男婴。5I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own.我发现林巧稚把毕生都奉献给了病人，而她自己却选择了独身。归纳拓展devote.to sth./doing 献身于devote oneself to.献身于；致力于；专心于be devoted to致力于，献身于；忠诚于of ones own 自己的on ones own 独自地语境助记(1)I could only devote two hours a day to the work.我一天只能在这个工作上花两个小时。(2)She devoted herself to her career.她全力倾注于自己的事业。(3)Our children are grown up and have children of their own.我们的子女都已长大成人，有了自己的孩子。题组训练(1)用of ones own，on ones own填空You should solve the problem on your own.Id like to have a house of my own.(2)Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to setting (set) up some schools for poor children.6Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?为什么不像林巧稚一样学医学，继续她的事业呢？归纳拓展Why not do why dont you do为什么不？carry on 继续；坚持carry on继续做某事carry out 履行，实施，执行carry through 帮助渡过难关；成功完成，顺利实现语境助记(1)Why not go with us to go on the trip?为什么不和我们一起去旅行呢？(2)Carry on with your work while Im away.我不在时你要接着干。(3)Carry on until you get to the junction，then turn left.继续往前，走到交叉路口，然后左转。题组训练(1)句型转换Why dont you take the chance to learn the advanced technology?Why not take the chance to learn the advanced technology?(2)After he left I just tried to carry on as normal.他离开后，我只是尽力像往常一样继续干。(3)Its a difficult job but he is the person to carry it through.这是一项艰巨的工作，但是他能顺利完成的。.单词拼写1Chance(运气) plays an important part in many card games.2Rough seas caused much sickness(恶心) among the passengers.3He was always prepared for any unforeseen event of emergency(紧急情况)4My parents generation(一代) never had bottled water.5She kept thanking me for my kindness(善良).选词填空1She bumped into her best friend Mary by chance in Shanghai.2All my teachers devoting their life to education are praised at the meeting.3They came across the famous scientist at the airport the day before yesterday.4Though looked down upon，the boy continued his efforts and succeeded at last.5The girl insisted on caring for her sick mother as her brother had to go abroad on business.6His sisterinlaw was delivered of a boy weighing 8.8 jin last week.完成句子1Only when you have finished your homework can you go home(你才能回家)2Suddenly it hit me/it occurred to me(我突然想到)that I should turn to my teacher for help.3She came riding a brandnew bike(骑着一辆崭新的自行车)4How did it come about(怎样产生的)that humans speak so many different languages?5I wont go to the party tonight.Why not(为什么不去)?.课文理解1The text tells us that .Ahow the writer chose her major at collegeBwhat Lin Qiaozhi did helps a lot of people who needed medical serviceCLin Qiaozhi has a lot of good quality to be famousDwhy Lin Qiaozhi decided to study medicine答案B2The small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies was intended for .Athe women who would give birth to a babyBthe persons who wanted to keep healthyCthe women who lived in the countrysideDthe women who couldnt reach the countryside答案C3 made Lin Qiaozhi famous.AHard work and determinationBGood natureCHer delivering a babyDHer kindness and consideration to all her patients答案D4After reading the information about Lin Qiaozhi，the writer decided to study at college.AEnglish BbiologyCchemistry Dmedicine答案D5From the text we can know that .ALin Qiaozhi never got marriedBin the early 20th century，women had the same right as men in educationCif a poor family couldnt pay Lin Qiaozhi，she wouldnt deliver a baby for the familyDLin Qiaozhi was cleverer than her classmates and as a result，she became a specialist答案A.阅读理解Experts from nearly 200 countries have spent the past two weeks in Warsaw，Poland.More than 9,000 representatives gathered for a United Nations conference on climate change.Organizers called the meeting to work toward a treaty(条约) to fight rising temperatures on our planet.The treaty would be signed in 2015 and take effect after 2020.In the United States，the Environmental Protection Agency is leading government efforts to fight climate change.The agency just ended a series of public hearings across the country.The EPA was seeking comments as it considers tightening clean air rules for coalburning power plants.David Doniger is a climate policy expert.He says it is the duty of the EPA to control carbon as a pollutant.He wants the agency to establish new rules that would move the United States toward a cleaner energy environment.“No one is coming up with standards that would knock out all those power plants.Were talking about a shift from the dirtier ones to the cleaner ones，and from all those fossil fuelpowered ones towards renewable and even nuclear sources of energy.”He says the government is responsible for protecting clean air，not protecting old and dirty power station.He says，“Thats the only way that we can continue to have the way of life we want without running into the wall on climate change impacts，which in turn will destroy the quality of life we have.”The EPA is now considering comments from the nationwide hearings.The agency plans to announce proposed rule changes in June.1The United Nations conference was held to .Acall for protection of wildlifeBdeal with the warming climateCmake plans for nearly 200 countriesDgather opinions from the representatives答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Organizers called the meeting to work toward a treaty(条约) to fight rising temperatures on our planet.”可知选B项。2What action will the EPA take to fight climate change?AAccept the opinions of the Americans.BDevelop more nuclear sources of energy.CMake more strict rules to limit coal power plants.DClose those power plants which pollute the air most.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The EPA was seeking comments as it considers tightening clean air rules for coalburning power plants.”可知选C项。3The underlined phrase “knock out” in Paragraph 4 has the same meaning as “ ”Ablow up Bmove awayCbreak up Dshut down答案D解析词义猜测题。下文谈论的是让电厂变得更清洁，是进行转变，而不是关闭这些电厂，因此knock out此处指“关闭”。blow up爆炸；move away离开；break up解散；shut down停工，关闭。故选D项。4Who is responsible for the protection of the clean air in David Donigers opinion?AThe public. BThe government.CThe EPA. DThe United Nations.答案B解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的“He says the government is responsible for protecting clean air.”可知选B项。.阅读填空Taking good notes is a timesaving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 1 Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third，notetaking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 2 Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that notetaking is a selective process. 3 The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words. 4 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand(速记)When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 5 AUse words，not complete sentences.BThere are three practical notetaking methods.CYou must write your notes on separate paper.DOtherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later.EYou will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.FThat means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.GFirst，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.答案1.G2.E3.F4.A5.D.完形填空One Sunday，a mother took her son and little daughter to watch a circus.In the 1 of the circus，the little girl，Jenny，fell 2 in her mothers lap.The brother，Jack，who was six，stayed awake，and 3 the latter half with his mother.When it was over，the mother 4 Jenny in her arms and carried her to the bus station.It was 5 that night，so she took off her scarf and gently 6 Jennys head with it.When they arrived home，the mother 7 carried Jenny into the bedroom and 8 her to sleep.After Jack had changed his clothes，his mother lay down next to him to talk about the evening together. 9 ，when the mother asked what he liked most，there was no 10 on his part.She was a little 11 .He used to speak nonstop whenever something exciting happened.She was 12 that something was wrong：he had been so 13 on the way home and while getting ready for bed.She 14 hearing nothing from him.Suddenly Jack 15 on his side，facing the wall.She 16 why and got up to see his eyes welling up with tears.“What is 17 ，honey？”He turned back.She could sense he was feeling some 18 for the tears although he wiped away the tears right away.“Mom，if I were cold，would you put your scarf around me，too？”Of all the 19 of that special evening out together，the most important for Jack was a little 20 of affectiona momentary，unconscious showing of her love to his little sister.In relationships，little things matter the most.1A.beginning BmiddleCend Dcourse答案B解析根据下文的“the latter half”可知，Jenny是在马戏表演到一半时睡着的。2A.tired BsickCasleep Dbored答案C解析根据下文的“stayed awake”可判断，Jack醒着，而Jenny却睡着了。3A.waited BheardCperformed Denjoyed答案D解析Jack和妈妈一起欣赏后半部分的演出。4A.took up Bpicked upCwoke up Dheld up答案B解析演出结束，妈妈把Jenny抱起来，抱到汽车站。pick up抱起。5A.dark BcloudyCrainy Dfreezing答案D解析根据下文妈妈的举动以及“Mom，if I were cold”可判断，此处是指“那天晚上很冷”。freezing极冷的。6A.covered BshookCknocked Dturned答案A解析天气很冷，妈妈把自己的围巾摘下来，盖住Jenny的头。7A.second BnextCfirst Dlast答案C解析一到家妈妈首先把女儿抱到卧室里。8A.begged BforcedCput Dencouraged答案C解析这里指妈妈把Jenny抱到卧室后，让她入睡。put sb.to sleep让某人入睡。9A.Therefore BFinallyCInstead DHowever答案D解析妈妈躺在Jack旁边和他谈论看过的马戏表演，然而，当妈妈问他最喜欢哪一部分时，Jack没有回应。10A.surprise BresponseCpleasure Dimpression答案B解析和以往的speak nonstop相反，儿子不说话，没有回答妈妈的问题。response回应，回复。11A.polite BdishonestCrude Ddisappointed答案D解析根据下文的something was wrong可判断，儿子不回答自己的问题，这让妈妈感到“失望(disappointed)”。12A.satisfied BconvincedCamazed Djudged答案B解析看到儿子的这种异常反应，妈妈“确信”出了什么问题。be convinced确信。13A.relaxed BstillCquiet Dsad答案C解析在回家的路上和准备睡觉的时候，儿子都非常安静，不说话。14A.regretted BrememberedCforgot Dappreciated答案B解析妈妈记得没有听到过儿子说话。15A.turned over Bturned upCtook over Dlooked over答案A解析根据前面的“his mother lay down next to him to talk about the evening together”可知，此刻母子俩人躺在床上，现在儿子转了个身，面向墙。turn over转身。16A.realized BexplainedClearned Dwondered答案D解析这时妈妈想知道为什么，因此起身，却发现儿子的眼里满是泪水。17A.on BupCabout Dover答案B解析What is up？出了什么事？一般指不好的事情。Whats on？正在上演什么？18A.danger BtimeCembarrassment Dexperience答案C解析尽管Jack立刻把泪水擦掉，妈妈还是感到了他对自己的哭泣感到有些尴尬。19A.people BprocessesCperformances Devents答案D解析由上下文语境可知，此处表示“在那个特殊夜晚发生的所有事情中”。event事件。20A.movement BsupportCact Dbehavior答案C解析在那个特殊的夜晚，他们共同经历的事情中，对Jack来说最重要的是妈妈对妹妹的一个充满爱心的小小的举动。