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Module4,Planes,shipsandtrains,生词书签,比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。,roadn.路；(尤指)公路,accidentn.交通事故；意外事件,classmaten.同班同学,journeyn.旅行；旅程,e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexceptmath.除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。,Learnmorenewwords.,exceptprep.除之外,choicen.选择,e.g.Theymayhavenochoice.他们可能没有别的选择。,faradv.远；遥远adj.远的；遥远的e.g.Hetookhisjourneyintoafarcountry.他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。Howfarcanyouthrow?你能扔多远？,短语,farfrom远离,e.g.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.学校里离我家很远。,closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的adv.（距离上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclosetotheschool.教堂在学校附近。Theylivequiteclose.他们住得很近。,e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthereisnotevenstandroom.挤得几乎没有站立的地方。,crowdedadj.拥挤的；人数过多的,crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。作名词时，意为“人群”。作动词时，意为“拥挤”。,注：,allthetime一直；不断地,e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.他一直是个生意人。,Howdoyouoftengotoschool?,Workinpairs,Lookatthepictures,andsaysomethingaboutthepictures.,bus,Myfathergoestoworkbybus.,bike,Mostofourclassmatesgotoschoolbybike.Itsverycheap.,train,Itsthefastesttrainintheworld.Itsmodern.,taxi,Mumoftengoestoworkbytaxi.Itsthemostcomfortableway.,ship,TheBlacksaregoingtotraveltoLondonbyship.,Manypeopletaketheundergroundtowork.Itscrowded.,underground,subway,TheytraveltoBeijingbyplane.Itsthemostexpensiveway.,plane,Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.,busshiptaxitrainunderground,train,ship,taxi,underground,bus,ListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.,Listenandread.,Nowcompletethetable.,bybus,byunderground,walk/onfoot,bybus,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,1.The_waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe_fromschool.,mostcomfortable,farthest,3.Linglingshomeisthe_toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe_choice.,best,closest,Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.,1.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool_Sam.2.The_trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_.,except,mostmodern,accident,crowded,EverydayEnglish,Whathappened?发生什么事情了？Dontworry.别担心。,Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.Wholivestheclosesttoschool?Linglinglivesclosest.2.WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?Bytaxi.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.,Askandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.,Workinpairs,Whatsthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.Howaboutbybus,isitagoodwaytogotoschool?Itischeap,butsocrowded.,1.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.或许我应该坐出租车去上学。,by和表示交通工具的名词（名词前没有任何冠词）连用，意思是“乘、坐”。,例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi乘火车/汽车/轮船/地铁/小船/公交车/出租车出行,Languagepoints,语法透析,两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时，要用它们的最高级。例如：1.Linglingshomeistheclosesttoschool.玲玲家离学校最近。（形容词的最高级前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortablewaybutitsthemostexpensive.这是最舒适的方式，同时也是最贵的方式。,形容词、副词的最高级,3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得离学校最远。（副词的最高级前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的学生中，梅西写得最仔细。,形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：一、规则的：有两种：1.在形容词和副词的词尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容词和副词前加most。,形容词、副词的最高级的构成,最高级的规则变化,二、不规则的：每个单词有其不同的最高级形式，需个别记忆。如：goodbest（形容词）wellbest（副词）详见下面的表格,形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化,注意：在表示“A比B”时，我们用AisthanB，但最高级表达的是三个及三个以上的事物的比较状况，所以后面通常用in/of/among来表示比较的范围。例如：Tomisthetallestinourclass.Tonylivestheclosesttoschoolofallmyclassmates.,随学随练,写出下列单词的最高级形式：,1.short_2.nice_3.big_4.thin_5.early_6.slowly_,shortestnicestbiggestthinnestearliestmostslowly,7.beautiful_8.carefully_9.badly_10.much_11.little_12.far_,themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworstmostleastfarthest/furthest,中考链接,1.Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_.Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.(2013温州)A.easilyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.happily,2.Ourschoolbuswillleaveat8oclocktomorrow.Dontbelate.OK.Iwillbetheretenminutes_.(2013安徽)A.soonerB.slowerC.fasterD.earlier3.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven_thanhermother.(2013北京)A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest,4.Dad,wouldyoupleasedrive_?Nohurry.Wehaveenoughtimebeforetheplanetakesoff.(2013福州)A.fasterB.moreslowlyC.morecarefully5.DoyouknowLinShuhao?Yes.Heisoneof_basketballplayersintheNBA.(2013漳州)A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular,6.Whichcountryisyourfavorite,LinTao?(2013牡丹江)France,ofcourse.Itsthe_placethatIwanttovisit.A.worstB.betterC.best7.IsLilyshome_awayfromschoolthanLindas?(2013益阳)A.farB.fartherC.farthest,8.Whoran_ofallinthesportsmeeting?Hectordid,Ithink.(2013襄阳)A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.mostfast9.LiNais_tennisplayerinChinanow.A.mostfamousB.themostfamousC.morefamous,Rememberthenewwords,thenfinishyourworkbook.,Homework,
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