高考英语听力高频词汇.ppt

2009年高考英语听力高频词汇,12months:AbbAbbJanuaryJan.FebruaryFeb.MarchMar.AprilApr.MayMay.JuneJun.JulyJul.AugustAug.SeptemberSep(t).OctoberOct.NovemberNov.DecemberDec.,LISTENINGFORINFORMATION,Sevendays:Abb.SeasonsSundaySun.SpringMondayMon.SummerTuesdayTue.AutumnWednesdayWed(s).WinterThursdayThu.FridayFri.SaturdaySat.,Placesaroundtheworld:ChinaChineseBeijingTibet,Lhasa,HongKong，MacaoUSA/AmericaAmericanWashington,D.C.NewYork，Boston，Chicago，SeattleAustraliaAustralianCanberraSydneyAustria奥地利AustrianBrazilBrazilianUK/BritainBritishLondonBirminghamCanadaCanadianOttawa（渥太华）Toronto,Vancouver（温哥华）,DenmarkDanishEgyptEgyptianFranceFrench（Frenchman/Frenchwoman）ParisGreeceGreekAthens（雅典）GermanyGerman(s)BerlinJapanJapaneseTokyoHollandDutch（Dutchman）godutch(AA制)IndiaIndianIrelandIrishItalyItalianRomeMilanKoreaKoreanSoul（首尔）MexicoMexicanSpainSpanish,ThailandBangkokPolandPolishWarsaw(华沙)RussiaRussianMoscow（莫斯科）Iran(伊朗)Iraq(伊拉克)Singapore(新加坡)七大洲Asian，Europe，Africa，NorthAmerica，SouthAmerica，Antarctica（南极洲），Oceania（大洋洲）四大洋Pacific，Atlantic（大西洋），IndianOcean，theArcticOcean(北冰洋）,Placesyoumaygoto:museum,airport,railwaystation,Subway/undergroundhospital,clinic（诊所）,dentists,postofficerestaurant,cinema/theatre,sportscenter,stadium,gym,studio(工作室）,hotel,shoppingmall,supermarket,departmentstoreamusement/themepark,barbers,hairdressersuniversity,college,library,bookstoreFactory,workshop,farm,workroom,amonumentto纪念碑BuckinghamPalace(白金汉宫）,thePalaceMuseum（故宫）theSummerPalace（颐和园）Disneyland,Occupation(part-timejob/full-timejob)businessman/clerk/manager/boss/secretaryprofessor/teacher/headmaster/lawyer/artistdoctor/nurse/librarianengineer/technician(技师)/scientist/astronantpoliceman/policewomancook/driver/farmer/dustman(清洁工)shop-assistant/waitress（餐厅）女服务员salesman/saleswomangovernmentofficial,Subject:ChineseMathematics(maths)EnglishPhysicsChemistryBiologyPolitics(politicalscience)HistoryGeographyArtsMusicPhysicalEducationComputersciencePhysicalEducation(PE),SportsandGames:basketballfootballvolleyballbaseballtennistable-tennisbadmintonrunningswimmingshootingfishingsurfing(冲浪）skatingskiing(滑雪)rockclimbingjumpingweight-throwingweight-liftinggo-hiking,Clothes:clothingdresssuiteveningdressjacketshirtskirtT-shirttrouserspantsshortsblouse(宽松上衣)sweatercoatovercoatwaistcoattiesocksshoesbootshat/capuniform,Fruit:applepineapplebananamelonpearpeachplumcherriesorangemangolemongrapesolives,Foodanddrinks:hamburgersandwich(es)breadmeatfish/pork/beef/lamb/chicken/steakricegrainnoodlevegetablescaloriesfatnutritious/nutritionsorangejuicemilkteacoffeewine,Entertainment:artshowexhibitionconcertoperacircusfilm(movie)dramavideogames,weatherpolite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate-immediately;recent-recently2.少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。如：true-truly;due-duly绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如：polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely;immediate-immediately,3.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y如：comfortable-comfortably;considerable-considerably;enjoyable-enjoybly;gentle-gently;horrible-horribly;simple-simply;terrible-terribly；miserable-miserably;noble-nobly;possible-possibly;probable-probably;incredible-incredibly元音字母加le时加ly，如：sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。,4.以“y”结尾的，且读音为/i/，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”如：happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily但是如果读音为/ai/，直接加ly如：dry-dryly;sly-slyly;shy-shyly5.以ic结尾的词，加ally如：economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically;energetic-energetically;但是public-publicly例外。6.以-ll结尾时，只须加y如：dull-dully;shrill-shrilly,需注意:有些以ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词。如：friendlypeople;motherlycare;lovelydog;monthlyexam;heavenlypeace;amanlysport;olderlypeople,2020/5/3,30,