高一英语下学期中段测试试题

2015学年第二学期广东二师附中中段测试高一级试题英语本套试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷60分，第卷90分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. E涂AB，F涂AC，G涂AD第卷(选择题共60分)第一部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A One day a heavy storm hit a village. Nothing was destroyed, but a rock fell from a nearby mountain. The rock rolled down from the mountain and stopped in the middle of the main road in the village. It was very big and shaped more or less like a ball. The village decided to move it since it was blocking（阻塞）the street. Several of the strongest men in the village came to try to lift it out of the road. No matter how hard they tried though, they couldnt move it. All of this time a young boy was watching the men trying to move the rock. “Excuse me,” he said, “but I think I could move the rock.” “You?” they shouted. “What are you talking about? All of us have just tried, and even together we cant move it a bit.” They all laughed at the boy. The next morning some villagers came into the street. To their great surprise, the rock was gone! More people ran out to see for themselves. It was true the rock wasnt in the road any more. The little boy stood in the street, smiling. “I told you I could move it,” he said. “I did it last night.” Then he walked over to where the rock had been and uncovered some dirt with a shovel（铁锹）“You see,” he said, “I dug a deep hole next to the rock, and the rock rolled down into the hole of itself. Then I covered it with dirt.”1. The villagers decided to move the rock because_. A. it was big and heavy. B. it was completely useless. C. it was more or less badly shaped. D. it was in the middle of the road.2. When the young boy said he could move the rock, the villagers_. A. were pleased with him. B. didnt understand him. C. didnt believe him. D. got angry with him.3. The young boy worked at night so as to_. A. give the villagers a surprise. B. work faster and better. C. dig a hole for himself. D. find a way to move the rock.4. The boy removed the rock by_. A. pulling it out of the road. B. burying it in a hole. C. breaking it with a shovel. D. lifting it out of the road.BMy father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always proud of my success. If I won a spelling contest at school, he was on top of the world. Later in life whenever I got a promotion(提升), Id call my father right away and hed rush out to tell all his friends. In 1970, when I was named president of the Ford Motor Company, I dont know which of us was more excited.Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their love not only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends would never hug their fathers. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every opportunitynothing could have felt more natural.He was a curious man who was always trying new things. He was the first person in Allentown to buy a motorcycle. Unfortunately, my father and his motorcycle didnt get along too well. He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it. As a result, he never again trusted any vehicle with less than four wheels.Because of that motorcycle, I wasnt allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike, I had to borrow one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.5. When I won a contest at school, my father would _. A. tell all his friends about it B. feel most happy over it C. get very surprised at it D. be much more excited than I6. I hugged and kissed my father at every opportunity, _. A. even though I hated to do so B. because I was told to do so by my father C. as I was named president of the Ford Motor Company D. for I felt it quite natural to do so7. Which of the following statements shows that my father was a curious man?_ A. I wasnt allowed to have a car when I was growing up. B. He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle. C. He was always proud of my success. D. He was very open with his feelings and his love.8. Which of the following statements is NOT true?_A. My father loved his motorcycle. He rode through the dirty streets of Allentown every day.B. I was not allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up, but when I was just 16 I was allowed to drive a car.C. My father was always proud of what I did. He was very pleased when I won a spelling contest at school.D. My father bought a motorcycle, but got rid of it because he fell off it so often.CThink about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources (来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills (风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power. For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used. During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.9. From the text we know that windmills _.A. were invented by European armiesB. have a history of more than 2,800 yearsC. used to supply power to radio in remote areasD. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered10. What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century? _A. Sailing a boat. B. Producing electricityC. Grinding wheat into flour. D. Pumping water from underground11. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that_.A. wind power is cleanerB. it is one of the oldest power sourcesC. it was cheaper to create energy from windD. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs12. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?_A. The advantages of wind power.B. The design of wind power plants.C. The worldwide movement to save energy.D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.DI fell in love with England because it was quaint（古雅）-all those little houses, looking terribly old-fashioned but nice, like dolls houses. I loved the countryside and the pubs, and I loved London. Ive slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think its an ugly town now. Things have changed. For everybody, England meant gentlemen, fair play, and good manners. The fair play is going, unfortunately, and so are the gentlemanly attitudes and good manners-people shut doors heavily to your face and politeness is disappearing. I regret that there are so few comfortable meeting places. Youre forced to live indoors. In Paris I go out much more, to restaurants and nightclubs. To meet friends here it usually has to be in a pub, and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman. The cafes are not terribly nice. As a woman, I feel unsafe here. I spend a bomb（大量的钱）on taxis because I will not take public transport after 10 p. m. I used to use it, but now Im afraid. The idea of family seems to be more or less non-existent in England. My family is well united and thats typically French. In Middlesex I had a neighbor who is 82 now. His family only lived two miles away, but I took him to France for Christmas once because he was always alone.13. The writer doesnt like London because she_. A. is not used to the life there now B. has lived there for seventeen years C. prefers to live in an old-fashioned house D. has to be polite to everyone she meets there14. Where do people usually meet their friends in England? _. A. In a cafe. B. In a restaurant C. In a night club D. In a pub.15. The underlined part “it” (in Para. 4) refers to_. A. a taxi B. the money C. a bomb D. public transport第2节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。16 Many students feel stressed around big moments in their lives like during final exams or when applying to college. Stress can be a pretty dangerous thing, because it can cause you to become sick. Here are some ways to cope with stress: Laugh Laughter is really one of the best medicines. When things get stressful, do things that make you laugh. Watch a funny movie. 17 Chat with friends and family.Take a Deep Breath Breathing is a great way to reduce your stress. Taking deep breaths or doing breathing exercises may seem silly, but it do help you relax and clear up your mind.Plan Ahead Most students tend to study hard when test time comes close or do their homework right before it is due. However, having a plan will do a lot to decrease your stress. 18 Sleep Sleep is another great tool in reducing stress. 19 You should be getting at least 6 to 8 hours of sleep each night. As you know, a lack of sleep can be bad for your health.Learn to Say “No” 20 So there are times when it is okay to say “no” to the requests of friends, families and teachers. If it is going to add too much to your stress level, just say so.A. There are a lot of ways to deal with stress. B. Sometimes life gets pretty stressful.C. Read an interesting book.D. Some stress comes from doing everything youre asked to do.E. It is essential that we allow our bodies to recover from daily stress.F. Give yourself the appropriate amount of time to complete tasks, and break those tasks down into manageable portions.G. You can lose yourself for a while in the music.第二部分 知识运用 第1节 完形填空（共20小题: 每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Mary and her husband Jim had a dog named “Lucky”. Whenever friends came, they would 21their friends not to leave their luggage open 22Lucky would steal treasures(珍宝) and put them in his toy box in the 23.It happened that Mary found out that she had a 24. The night before she was to go to the hospital, she thought, “If I die, Lucky will be abandoned (抛弃). Lucky wont understand that I dont want to 25him.” The thought made her sadder than thinking of her own 26.The operation was 27, but Mary had to stay in the hospital for another three weeks. 28, the day came for Mary to leave the hospital. When she arrived home, Mary was so 29that she couldnt even make it to her bedroom. Jim made his wife comfortable on the 30and left her to sleep.Lucky stood watching Mary but he didnt come to her when she 31. It made Mary sad. But 32soon overcame her and she closed her eyes. When Mary woke, she couldnt understand what was wrong. She couldnt 33her head and her body, and she felt 34and hot. But she laughed happily when she 35the problem. She was covered with every treasure Lucky owned!While she had slept, the dog had made trip after trip to the basement 36his beloved mistress (女主人) all his favorite things in life. He had 37_ her with his love.Mary forgot all about dying. 38, she and the dog Lucky began living again, 39further and further together every day. Its been 12 years now and Mary is still cancer-free. Lucky? He still steals things, but Mary 40his greatest treasure.21. A. advise B. persuadeC. warn D. force22. A. after B. whileC. when D. because23. A. basement B. bedroom C. kitchen D. yard24. A. cold B. cancer C. headacheD. stomachache25. A. keep B. loseC. punish D. leave26. A. pain B. sadness C. businessD. death27. A. successful B. expensive C. difficult D. painful28. A. GraduallyB. Finally C. Unluckily D. Naturally29. A. frightened B. disappointed C. tired D. excited30. A. floorB. chair C. bed D. couch31. A. greetedB. smiled C. called D. cried32. A. sleep B. painC. disappointment D. anger33. A. shakeB. move C. raise D. control34. A. hard B. worried C. heavy D. nervous35. A. caused B. saw C. solved D. realized36. A. showing B. returning C. takingD. bringing37. A. closed B. protected C. covered D. buried 38. A. Instead B. HoweverC. Certainly D. Surely39. A. hiking B. walking C. running D. going40. A. remainsB. becomes C. turns D. seems第卷(非选择题共90分)一、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I felt upset when I 41_(tell) that I would have to leave the company. In order to find 42_ new job to support the family, I read almost all the newspapers 43_ set down almost all the telephone numbers in ads 44_ my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks. Not until I 45_ (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down. My new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates 46_ I was getting along well with at school. Both of us were 47_(excite) to see each other and we spent the whole afternoon 48_(talk) about things and persons 49_ we remembered at school. He asked me to give him some advice on how to enlarge his present business and he was 50_(entire) happy about my advice.二、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。During the summer vacation I think I should do something meaningfully instead of touring. So I got a job at a fast food restaurant and worked there for a cleaner. I work 7 hours a day for three weeks. The job was bored and seemed endless, that made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway. After all, I stuck to it with determination. Every day I started off for work earlier in the morning and went to home late in the evening. Finally, I finished a job before the new school term. Now, I understand that hard work means. I think it was really successful experience, which was worth remembering for ever.三、书面表达(满分25分) 最近，某英语学习网站推出一个讨论的话题“Which country do you like to visit most?”并邀请网友参与讨论。请根据所给提示，发一个英语帖子。1. 最想去哪个国家旅游；2. 哪些地方最吸引你及其原因；3. 期待大家回复。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_ _ _ _ 四用适当的连词填空，完成名词性从句（10题；每题1分，共10分 ）51The question is _ the film is worth seeing. 52.The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.53. We were all very worried over the fact _ you were ill. 54. It looks _ its going to rain. 55. This museum is not _ it was ten years ago. 56. The reason why he makes progress is _ he worked hard. 57.Tom is very lazy. That is _ he didnt pass the exam.58. Einsteins most famous theory is _ we call the Theory of Relativity. 59. _leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.60. The old woman was shocked by_ had happened to her daughter.五单词拼写（5题，每题1分，共5分）61.He misses his hometown day and night, so this song always _（使想起）him of his hometown.62.We will have a picnic in the woods, weather (允许).63.Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the （远处） 64.What (阻止) him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.65.The （气氛） at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.六根据中文完成句子（共6题，每空1分，共15分）66. 这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。The hospital was built _ _ _Dr. Sun Yat-sen.67. 除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。 Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will .68. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。He was amazed at the great changes that had in his hometown.69. 当他意识到他可以及时到达赶上飞机时，他终于振奋起来。He finally cheered up when he realized he would arrive to catch the plane.70. 外面的噪音不断，我无法安下心来学习。With so much noise outside, I couldnt_ _ to study.71 想到能看到明星，她们很兴奋。The thought that they could the star was exciting.高一英语期中考试试题答案1-4 DCAB 5-8 BDBA 9-12 CBAD 13-15 ADD 16-20 BCFED21-40 CDABD DABCD CABCD DCABA语法填空41was told 42a 43and 44In 45found 46who/ that/whom 47excited48talking 49that 50entirely短文改错During the summer vacation I think I should do something meaningfully instead thought meaningfulof touring. So I got a job at a fast food restaurant and worked there for a cleaner. I work 7 hours a as day for three weeks. The job was bored and seemed endless, that made me so tired that I nearly boring whichstopped it halfway. After all, I stuck to it with determination. Every day I started off for work earlier in the morning and went to home late in the evening. Finally, I finished a job before the early thenew school term. Now, I understand that hard work means. I think it was really successful what aexperience, which was worth remembering for ever.One possible version:Canada is my dream holiday destination. I think the following places of interest are well worth visiting.First, Vancouver, which is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean, has a mild and pleasant climate. I can enjoy all kinds of outdoor activities there, like fishing, swimming, hiking, camping, etc. Second, Niagara Falls, situated on the Canada-US border, provides a unique sight for tourists. The last one that Id like to visit is Montreal, where I can experience French culture. What are your dream holiday destinations? Im looking forward to your replies.四用适当的连词填空，完成名词性从句（10题；每题1分，共10分 ）1 whether 2 whatever 3 that 4 as if 5 what 6 that 7 why 8 what 9 whoever 10 wha